Étude d'un atelier d'apprentissage du français par un public d'adultes « issus de la migration » dans un milieu associatif bénévole. Une mise en perspective des objectifs, besoins et modalités d'intervention des bénévoles et des apprenant.e.s par le détour d'une expérienciation d'approches plurilingues et interculturelles

Étude d'un atelier d'apprentissage du français par un public d'adultes « issus de la migration » dans un milieu associatif bénévole. Une mise en perspective des objectifs, besoins et modalités d'intervention des bénévoles et des apprenant.e.s par le détour d'une expérienciation d'approches plurilingues et interculturelles
Author: Ruba Al Ahmad
Publisher:
Total Pages: 760
Release: 2021
Genre:
ISBN:

Cette recherche porte sur l'enseignement et l'apprentissage (E-A) du français par un public d'adultes « issus de la migration » dans un milieu associatif en France. Des difficultés d'apprentissage et de progression sont régulièrement constatées dans les ateliers proposés, qui sont animés par des bénévoles. Ces derniers ne sont ni formés, ni sensibilisés à la compréhension et à la gestion de la pluralité linguistique de leur public. Dans l'objectif d'offrir une meilleure compréhension des difficultés d'apprentissage du français et d'envisager une intervention didactique dans ce contexte, j'ai analysé les représentations relatives aux langues et aux cultures chez les apprenants et chez les bénévoles. J'ai examiné le rôle que pouvaient jouer ces représentations sur le processus d'EA. Ma recherche s'est également penchée sur les processus d'identification chez les apprenants et a cherché à déceler des signes éventuels d'insécurité linguistique dans leurs discours métalinguistiques, afin d'étudier l'impact de cette insécurité linguistique et/ou identitaire sur leur apprentissage du français. La méthode a consisté en une observation participante suivie d'entretiens semi-directifs et d'une expérienciation didactique. Dans une perspective d'intervention, la thèse vise également à construire des outils pédagogiques fondés sur des approches plurielles des langues et des cultures. Le but est de développer des compétences et des stratégies d'apprentissage chez les apprenants pour faciliter l'appropriation du français, à travers des activités impliquant et légitimant leurs langues et leurs cultures. L'analyse révèle des représentations sociolinguistiques qui freinent l'apprentissage du français ainsi que des situations d'insécurité linguistique et/ou identitaire chez les apprenants. Les apprenants qui ont un discours révélant des tensions, des contradictions et des processus identitaires difficiles, ont montré des indices d'insécurité linguistique et confirmé avoir des difficultés d'apprentissage du français. En ce qui concerne les bénévoles, mes enquêtes et mon analyse ont montré qu'ils ont des représentations sociolinguistiques plutôt défavorables de l'E-A plurilingue et du développement d'une compétence interculturelle, plurilingue et pluriculturelle chez leur public d'apprenants. L'intervention didactique proposée a révélé l'existence d'une forte résistance aux changements pédagogiques chez les bénévoles et d'une certaine résistance de la part des apprenants, à l'idée d'impliquer leurs langues et leurs cultures dans le processus d'E-A. La conclusion montre que les conditions nécessaires pour la mise en oeuvre d'activités plurielles ne sont pas encore réunies dans ce contexte.

The Human Rights of Children

The Human Rights of Children
Author: Antonella Invernizzi
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 373
Release: 2016-02-24
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317028333

This volume provides a series of critical analyses of some of the contemporary debates in relation to the human rights of children, resituating them within visions which informed the text of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989. The studies embrace examination of some of today's widespread interpretations of the CRC, analysis of what is implied by a human rights-based approach in research and advocacy and consideration of advances and barriers to research and to several aspects of CRC implementation. With contributions by leading experts in the field, the book examines the CRC as an international instrument, its inherent dilemmas and some of the debates generated by the challenges of implementation. It embraces examinations of different levels of governance from the international to the state party, regional and local levels, including institutional developments and changes in law, policy and practice. The book will be a valuable resource for students, researchers and policy-makers working in the area of children's rights and welfare.

The Emergence of Social Enterprise

The Emergence of Social Enterprise
Author: Carlo Borzaga
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 400
Release: 2004
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780415339216

This book investigates the remarkable growth of the 'third sector', focusing on social enterprises, their characteristics, their contribution and their future prospects.

Anti-Gender Campaigns in Europe

Anti-Gender Campaigns in Europe
Author: Roman Kuhar
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 302
Release: 2017-08-07
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1786600013

This edited collection offers a transnational and comparative approach to understanding anti-gender mobilizations in Europe.

Identities, Discourses and Experiences

Identities, Discourses and Experiences
Author: Nadia Kiwan
Publisher:
Total Pages: 280
Release: 2009-05-15
Genre: Family & Relationships
ISBN:

The 2005 rioting in France’s suburbs caught the world’s attention and exposed the limits of the Republic’s policies on the integration of "immigrant-origin" populations. This book examines academic and public discourses about young people of North African origin in France. The resurgence of such discussions in France, focusing on sensational questions of urban unrest, Islamic fundamentalism and the challenges of increasingly assertive cultural identities, means that it is all the more necessary not to overlook the "ordinary" majority of young French-North Africans. Their own preoccupations often go unnoticed in a context where issues such as violence in the banlieues and the threat of terrorism are pushed to the fore, sometimes with devastating consequences in terms of discrimination and exclusion. The book rebalances and nuances the debates about post-migrant North-African youth by drawing on extensive empirical research carried out in those suburbs of north-east Paris affected by the riots. It studies the construction of identity amongst this invisible majority and, by adopting an ethnographic approach, addresses the disjuncture between the sometimes inflammatory discourses about this population and their own experiences.

The Lightless Sky

The Lightless Sky
Author: Gulwali Passarlay
Publisher: HarperOne
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2017-01-03
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 9780062443892

A gripping, inspiring, and eye-opening memoir of fortitude and survival—of a twelve-year-old boy’s traumatic flight from Afghanistan to the West—that puts a face to one of the most shocking and devastating humanitarian crises of our time. “To risk my life had to mean something. Otherwise what was it all for?” In 2006, after his father was killed, Gulwali Passarlay was caught between the Taliban who wanted to recruit him, and the Americans who wanted to use him. To protect her son, Gulwali’s mother sent him away. The search for safety would lead the twelve-year-old across eight countries, from the mountains of eastern Afghanistan through Iran and Europe to Britain. Over the course of twelve harrowing months, Gulwali endured imprisonment, hunger, cruelty, brutality, loneliness, and terror—and nearly drowned crossing the Mediterranean Sea. Eventually granted asylum in England, Gulwali was sent to a good school, learned English, won a place at a top university, and was chosen to help carry the Olympic Torch in the 2012 London Games. In The Lightless Sky, Gulwali recalls his remarkable experience and offers a firsthand look at one of the most pressing issues of our time: the modern refugee crisis—the worst displacement of millions of men, women, and children in generations. Few, like Gulwali, make it to a country that offers the chance of freedom and opportunity. A celebration of courage and determination, The Lightless Sky is a poignant account of an exceptional human being who is today an ardent advocate of democracy—and a reminder of our responsibilities to those caught in terrifying and often deadly circumstances beyond their control.

Community Psychology

Community Psychology
Author: Geoffrey Nelson
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Total Pages: 608
Release: 2005-01-15
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 9780333922828

This is the first up-to-date text written specifically for the international market on psychology in the community. Community Psychology covers the history and foundations of the field, key concepts and values, community research, community action, and the application of psychology in various settings, integrating the values/politics and scientific/research aspects of community work. Written by experienced authors in the field, this text will be internationally invaluable.

Psychological Sense of Community

Psychological Sense of Community
Author: Adrian T. Fisher
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 382
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1461507197

In this book, the authors have explored a series of different types of communities - moving from the basic idea of those based at a specific location all the way to virtual communities of the internet. A key feature of this book is the research focus that emphasizes the theory-driven analyses and the diversity of contexts in which sense of community is applied. The book will be of great interest to those concerned with understanding various forms of community and how communities can be mobilized to achieve wellbeing.