Verbal Behavior

Verbal Behavior
Author: Burrhus Frederic Skinner
Publisher: New York : Appleton-Century-Crofts
Total Pages: 478
Release: 1957
Genre: Language and languages
ISBN:

The Effect of Self-verbalization Training on Disruptive Behavior in Preschool Children

The Effect of Self-verbalization Training on Disruptive Behavior in Preschool Children
Author: Susan Roberts Bresnahan
Publisher:
Total Pages: 116
Release: 1983
Genre: Behavior modification
ISBN:

"The efficacy of self verbalization training in reducing loud verbal outbursts of three four-year-old children enrolled in a Head Start Program was investigated using a single subject research design, with multiple baseline across subjects. Data on the frequency of loud behavior, the dependent variable, was collected by two class- room observers (inter-rater reliability 93.7%) during baseline. In one individual training session, conducted by the teacher, each subject was taught to overtly self verbal-ize "I need to be quiet" when given a prompt gesture. Four days per week, during a one-hour activity period, the teachers prompted the subjects when they displayed loud behavior. Subjects A, B, and C's loud outbursts decreased by 52%, 43%, and 54% respectively following intervention. Results indicate that self-verbalization training was effective in reducing frequency of loud verbal behavior in the classroom within a four-week intervention period"--Document.

Effective Practices for Children with Autism

Effective Practices for Children with Autism
Author: James K. Luiselli
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 519
Release: 2008-03-13
Genre: Education
ISBN: 0195317041

Children who have autism require comprehensive educational and treatment services. There are a myriad of approaches currently recommended to practitioners and parents, but little is known about their efficacy. Which are the most effective in teaching skills, overcoming behavior challenges, and improving quality of life? Methods must be based in research settings, but be easily extended to real world settings where children with autism live, go to school, socialize, and recreate. Identifying and validating effective practices is a complex and multi-faceted process, but an essential one for responsible research and practice. This book brings together multiple and contemporary perspectives on intervention effectiveness for autism education and behavior support. With contributors from a variety of disciplines and orientations, Effective Practices for Children with Autism presents a critical appraisal of current practice standards, emphasizing empirically supported procedures and research-to-practice applications. By bringing together a diverse group of authors, the editors have ensured that the vast field of information on interventions for children with autism is thoroughly examined, and that no topic has gone untouched. Written for practitioners, research scientists, and clinicians, the book is an essential framework for evaluating educational and treatment procedures, selecting those that are most effective, and evaluating outcomes.

Handbook of Social Skills and Autism Spectrum Disorder

Handbook of Social Skills and Autism Spectrum Disorder
Author: Justin B. Leaf
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 439
Release: 2017-10-17
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 3319629956

This handbook identifies the various social deficiencies widely associated with children and youth diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). It discusses possible causes as well as the lifelong effects if these deficiencies are not addressed. The handbook presents current behavioral and curriculum-based methods for assessing social deficits. Chapters examine the various interventions that have been used to improve social skills and behavior, including video modeling, peer-mediated interventions, and script fading. Chapters also assess various interventions using empirically based procedures, evaluate the research of each of these procedures, provide guidelines for treatment planning, and offer clinical recommendations. The handbook concludes with future directions for the development of both social behavior and clinical social skills interventions. Topics featured in the Handbook include: Impairments in social behavior that may result in negative outcomes such as depression, loneliness, and suicide in individuals with ASD. Bullying among youth with ASD. Behavioral skills training to promote social behavior of individuals with ASD. The Early Start Denver Model approach to helping young children with ASD. The implementation of social skills groups for individuals diagnosed with ASD. The Handbook of Social Skills and Autism Spectrum Disorder is a must-have resource for researchers, clinicians/professionals, and graduate students in clinical child, school, and developmental psychology, behavioral therapy, and social work, as well as such interrelated disciplines as child and adolescent psychiatry, rehabilitation medicine/therapy, pediatrics, and special education/educational psychology.

Preventing Problem Behaviors

Preventing Problem Behaviors
Author: Bob Algozzine
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
Total Pages: 430
Release: 2015-04-28
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1632209799

In today's increasingly diverse PreK–12 classrooms, problem behaviors can often interrupt instructional time and disrupt learning. Designed for 21st-century school leaders, administrators, behavior specialists, and classroom teachers, this research-based guide offers specific strategies and plans for preventing problem behavior at both the classroom and school level. Based on the premise that early response to problems can lead to better outcomes for students, the book's content is framed around four essential areas: foundations, intervention, collaboration, and evaluation. Within these areas, this accessible guide features: -The latest information on the science and practice of prevention -Reasons why conflict resolution, peer mediation, and bully-proofing are essential to prevention -Effective practices for teaching social skills to young children -Proven techniques for implementing schoolwide positive behavior support -Tools for using individual behavior plans to prevent problems -Ideas for home-school and community partnerships and culturally responsible teaching -Critical strategies for monitoring student progress and evaluating prevention practices -New, updated chapters, including information on preschool behavior support and RTI This valuable resource provides all the tools and strategies school leaders and teachers need to keep children focused on learning.

Applied Behaviour Analysis and Autism

Applied Behaviour Analysis and Autism
Author: Michael Keenan
Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2006
Genre: Education
ISBN: 1843103109

This practical book gives detailed guidance on how to develop a tailored Applied Behavioural Analysis programme that includes the key features of ABA: detailed individual behaviour assessment, reinforcement strategies to encourage new behaviours and systematic programme implementation.