Education Human Capital Investment And Innovation In The Contemporary Japanese Economy
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| Author | : Tamotsu Nakamura |
| Publisher | : Springer Nature |
| Total Pages | : 63 |
| Release | : 2023-01-18 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 9811987009 |
This book analyzes education in Japan from the viewpoint of “the stagnant current Japanese economy”. Tomoyuki Tamagawa, a long-time mathematics teacher in junior high school, is now a vice principal. He and Tamotsu Nakamura have written Chapter 1 of this book together because they believe that the loss of vitality in the Japanese economy is due to the problem of human capital formation in school education. Shinji Oi has worked for many years at a Japanese broadcasting station and has extensive experience in human resource development. In Chapter 2, he analyzes the relationship between optimal human capital investment and labor market mobility, based on his recognition of the importance of vocational training, or human capital investment at the firm and the necessity for good allocation of human resources. Tokuji Saita is well versed not only in the realities and practices in the financial industry but also in the financial system as a whole. In Chapter 3, based on his long experience in the financial industry, he analyzes and points out the importance of “openness” of innovation from a macroeconomic point of view.
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 111 |
| Release | : 1998-05-04 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264162895 |
This report clarifies what is now known about human capital and how it can be measured.
| Author | : Centre for Educational Research and Innovation |
| Publisher | : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development |
| Total Pages | : 128 |
| Release | : 1998 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : |
Investment in human capital is to the fore of debate and analysis in OECD countries about how to promote economic prosperity, fuller employment, and social cohesion. Individuals, organisations and nations increasingly recognise that high levels of know
| Author | : OECD |
| Publisher | : OECD Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 201 |
| Release | : 2006-08-21 |
| Genre | : |
| ISBN | : 9264026967 |
This 2006 edition of OECD's periodic survey of Japan's economy opens with an assessment of recent economic performance and the economic outlook. It then moves on to analyse key challenges faced by Japan including ending deflation an sustaining ...
| Author | : Babi?, Verica |
| Publisher | : IGI Global |
| Total Pages | : 695 |
| Release | : 2020-03-27 |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : 1799827097 |
Innovation in higher education is a process of institutional adaptation to changes in the environment that enables higher education institutions to improve their existing practice and to be innovative at different levels and in different forms. Moreover, innovativeness is also related to internal characteristics of higher education institutions. Innovation in higher education can be observed as a result of the changing contexts in which higher education institutions function. Adjacently, a comprehensive approach to considering innovativeness is needed in order to enable the examination of different elements of innovativeness in higher education, that is, to identify the key factors that (de)stimulate innovations and affect their interactions with other relevant stakeholders at the national level and beyond. The Handbook of Research on Enhancing Innovation in Higher Education Institutions is a critical scholarly book that examines innovativeness in higher education and its complications and diversity. Starting from the view that higher education is currently confronted by global forces that require new research ideas, the publication suggests that comprehensive understanding of innovativeness is imperative for higher education’s institutions in the 21st century. Analyzing the recognized trends within the publication and concluding which aspects should be taken to improve innovativeness in higher education, this reference book outlines quality and innovation in teaching, innovative university-business cooperation, institutional framework and governance of higher education institutions, knowledge management, and leadership and organizational culture. It is ideal for curriculum designers, administrators, researchers, policymakers, academicians, professionals, and students.
| Author | : Guan Quan |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 236 |
| Release | : 2020-11-29 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1000245691 |
This book analyzes the relationship between technological innovation and economic development in Japan before World War II. Guan Quan deploys econometric analysis, multivariate statistical analysis and case studies from different industries to shed light on technological innovation in the Japanese context with particular emphasis on the importance of the patent system. A great deal of new inventions and patents in this period led to fast economic growth in Japan characterized by the simultaneous development of both traditional and modern industries. These insights help reshape the understanding of Japan's economic development and industrial advancement at an early stage and provide pointers to developing countries as to how human capital, social capabilities and thereby technological innovation can figure in economic growth. The book will appeal to academics of the East Asian economy, development economics and modern economic history as well as general readers interested in the miracle of the Japanese economy as the first to achieve economic development and modernization among non-Western countries.
| Author | : Marzenna Anna Weresa |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 493 |
| Release | : 2013-11-18 |
| Genre | : Political Science |
| ISBN | : 3319020722 |
This work focuses on researching and establishing the importance of human capital and innovation as determinants of competitive advantages in international trade—in the context of rapidly evolving technological advancement, globalization, and economic integration. The processes that accompany the shift from industrial economics to a knowledge-based economy are currently the object of interest of both scientists, politicians, investors and entrepreneurs. In many countries, the traditional sources of socioeconomic development, such as low labor costs, availability of inexpensive raw materials, and favorable geographic location are waning. These economies are searching for new sources of competitive advantage that will allow for maintaining growth, among other things by boosting participation in international trade. The book explores non-traditional drivers of competitiveness in both theory and practice. First, chapters 1 through 4 present theoretical and methodological aspects of the relationships among international trade, human capital and innovation. Here the authors address the controversy associated with the concept of competitiveness itself and its measurement, while paying special attention to the political development of comparative advantages related to international trade. The second part of the monograph, chapters 5 through 8, is of empirical nature. This section contains case studies of selected countries that represent models of various national innovation systems. Finally, the theoretical and practical aspects are integrated, allowing policymakers and financial and business leaders to consider how their decisions can influence their countries’ competitive positions through their investments in innovation and human capital.
| Author | : Anton S. Filipenko |
| Publisher | : Cambridge Scholars Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 230 |
| Release | : 2017-11-06 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1527504336 |
This volume considers one of the alternative economic models that countries can consider implementing. It systematizes the experience of the social and solidarity economy in both developing and developed countries in America, Europe and Australia. However, the focus is given to the prerequisites and main forms of the social and solidarity economy development that exists in Ukraine. The collection will be of interest to academic scholars, as well as political and public decision-makers.
| Author | : Jati Sengupta |
| Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
| Total Pages | : 123 |
| Release | : 2011-01-15 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1441980261 |
Modern economies have undergone a dramatic change. There has been a shift from large scale material manufacturing to the design and application of new technology with R&D and human capital. The new information age has introduced significant productivity gains through increasing returns and learning by doing, which has challenged the traditional growth models based on competitive market structures. Institutions outside the traditional markets and the genetic principle of survival of the fittest have dominated the current theory of industry growth. This book coordinates and integrates the two strands of economic growth and development: the endogenous theory of growth and the extra-market models of evolutionary economics dominated by innovation efficiency. It presents this new paradigm in terms of both theory and historical experiences. The book addresses the role of innovations and human capital, the impact of information technology, the role of institutions as mechanisms of evolutionary economies and the experiences of Asian growth miracles, and will be of interest to readers in economics and political science concerned with economic growth and development.
| Author | : Robert J. Carbaugh |
| Publisher | : M.E. Sharpe |
| Total Pages | : 482 |
| Release | : 2013-07-18 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 0765641798 |
This popular text combines a clear, concise presentation of basic micro- and macroeconomic theory with an abundance of contemporary applications to motivate the reader. This new 7th edition is very strong on internationally oriented examples and it has excellent chapters on international trade and finance. An online Instructor's Manual and Test Bank are available to adopters and a free online study guide is available to students.
