Developing Sitka Spruce Populations for Resistance to the White Pine Weevil

Developing Sitka Spruce Populations for Resistance to the White Pine Weevil
Author: John Norman King
Publisher:
Total Pages: 74
Release: 2009
Genre: Nature
ISBN:

Reports on the results of over two decades of research in the Sitka Spruce Breeding Program. The objective of the Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis [Bong.] Carr.) breeding program is to develop, propagate, and deploy genotypes with robust resistance to the white pine weevil (Pissodes strobe Peck).

Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Conifers

Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Conifers
Author: Christophe Plomion
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 486
Release: 2011-08-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1578087198

With contributions by internationally reputed researchers in the field, this book presents the implications of the genomic revolution for conifers—promoting a better understanding of the evolution of these organisms as well as new knowledge about the molecular basis of quantitative trait variation. Both of these discoveries play important roles in their domestication. Topics include cytogenetics, patterns of nucleotide diversity, genetic mapping, integration of molecular markers in breeding, transcriptomics, advances in proteomics and metabolomics in gymnosperms, and economic importance.

Forest Entomology and Pathology

Forest Entomology and Pathology
Author: Jeremy D. Allison
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 810
Release: 2023-06-30
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3031115538

This open access book will provide an introduction to forest entomology, the principles and techniques of forest insect pest management, the different forest insect guilds/feeding groups, and relevant forest insect pest management case studies. In addition to covering 30% of the earth, forest ecosystems provide numerous timber and non-timber products that affect our daily lives and recreational opportunities, habitat for diverse animal communities, watershed protection, play critical roles in the water cycle, and mitigate soil erosion and global warming. In addition to being the most abundant organisms in forest ecosystems, insects perform numerous functions in forests, many of which are beneficial and critical to forest health. Conversely, some insects damage and/or kill trees and reduce the capacity of forests to provide desired ecosystem services. The target audience of this book is upper-level undergraduate and graduate students and professionals interested in forest health and entomology.

Growth and Defence in Plants

Growth and Defence in Plants
Author: R. Matyssek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 477
Release: 2012-09-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642306454

Plants use resources, i.e. carbon, nutrients, water and energy, either for growth or to defend themselves from biotic and abiotic stresses. This volume provides a timely understanding of resource allocation and its regulation in plants, linking the molecular with biochemical and physiological-level processes. Ecological scenarios covered include competitors, pathogens, herbivores, mycorrhizae, soil microorganisms, carbon dioxide/ozone regimes, nitrogen and light availabilities. The validity of the “Growth-Differentiation Balance Hypothesis” is examined and novel theoretical concepts and approaches to modelling plant resource allocation are discussed. The results presented can be applied in plant breeding and engineering, as well as in resource-efficient stand management in agriculture and forestry.

Mechanisms and Deployment of Resistance in Trees to Insects

Mechanisms and Deployment of Resistance in Trees to Insects
Author: Michael R. Wagner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 332
Release: 2007-05-08
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0306475960

Mechanisms and Deployment of Resistance in Trees to Insects is a worldwide synthesis of tree resistance to insects. The contributions are by senior scientists and represent all the major forested regions of the world. The book constitutes a comprehensive treatment of the state of our knowledge on patterns of resistance by insect guilds and how this knowledge can be deployed to achieve the management of damaging forest insects. This book will serve as an essential reference book for all researchers and practitioners attempting to manage forest pests using genetic resistance.

The White Pine Weevil

The White Pine Weevil
Author: British Columbia. Ministry of Forests
Publisher:
Total Pages: 328
Release: 1994
Genre: Nature
ISBN:

The white pine weevil, Pissodes strobi Peck, can be found in nearly all regions of Canada and the U.S. It causes severe deformity and growth losses by damaging a tree's leader, which results in reduction of merchantable wood volume. These attacks threaten Sitka spruce plantings by the forest industry in B.C. In eastern Canada it limits the planting of eastern white pine and spruce. The goals of the White Pine Weevil Workshop were to consolidate current scientific knowledge and to map out a strategy for future research and funding requirements. 33 papers were presented on weevil research and management including biology and damage; genetics, weevils and hosts; and silviculture and control.

Genetic Response of Forest Systems to Changing Environmental Conditions

Genetic Response of Forest Systems to Changing Environmental Conditions
Author: Gerhard Müller-Starck
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 373
Release: 2013-03-14
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9401598398

Changing environmental conditions substantially affect genetic variation and its dynamics in forest ecosystems and various systems of plantations. In response to these challenges, the present book focuses on the response to stress in terms of case studies which address physiological and genetic characters as well as various metric traits. Furthermore a choice of studies is presented which refers to diversity and geographic variation of various species and site conditions, respectively. In addition, genetic resources are characterised and a variety of studies is compiled which address reproduction and migration as well as management aspects. Finally, a set of studies is presented which focus on forest tree breeding with respect to uncertain climatic futures.