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| Author | : Andy Bell |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 185 |
| Release | : 2005-08-15 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 1134651392 |
Presents and discusses theories and applications in psychology in a highly readable and accessible manner with each topic being illustrated through examples of actual psychological investigations.
| Author | : Richard Gross |
| Publisher | : Taylor & Francis |
| Total Pages | : 377 |
| Release | : 2017-07-06 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 1134839189 |
Psychology, the study of mind and behaviour, has developed as a unique discipline in its brief history. Whether as it currently takes place, or how it has been conducted over the past 140 years or so since it became recognized as a separate field of study, there has been constant debate on its identity as a science. Psychology in Historical Context: Theories and Debates examines this debate by tracing the emergence of Psychology from parent disciplines, such as philosophy and physiology, and analyzes key topics such as: the nature of science, itself a much misunderstood human activity often equated with natural science; the nature of the scientific method, and the relationship between data gathering and generalization; the nature of certainty and objectivity, and their relevance to understanding the kind of scientific discipline Psychology is today. This engaging overview, written by renowned author Richard Gross, is an accessible account of the main conceptual themes and historical developments. Covering the core fields of individual differences, cognitive, social, and developmental psychology, as well as evolutionary and biopsychology, it will enable readers to understand how key ideas and theories have had impacts across a range of topics. This is the only concise textbook to give students a thorough grounding in the major conceptual ideas within the field, as well as the key figures whose ideas have helped to shape it.
| Author | : Philip John Tyson |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 299 |
| Release | : 2011-05-06 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 1405168242 |
Psychology in Social Context: Issues and Debates provides a critical perspective on debates and controversies that have divided opinion within psychology both past and present. Explores the history of psychology through examples of classic and contemporary debates that have split the discipline and sparked change, including race and IQ, psychology and gender, ethical issues in psychology, parapsychology and the nature-nurture debate Represents a unique approach to studying the nature of psychology by combining historical controversies with contemporary debates within the discipline Sets out a clear view of psychology as a reflexive human science, embedded in and shaped by particular socio-historical contexts Written in an accessible style using a range of pedagogical features - such as set learning outcomes, self-test questions, and further reading suggestions at the end of each chapter
| Author | : Richard Gross |
| Publisher | : Hodder Education |
| Total Pages | : 689 |
| Release | : 2014-07-25 |
| Genre | : Study Aids |
| ISBN | : 1471804097 |
Stimulate critical thinking with this thematic approach to Psychology by best-selling author Richard Gross, that integrates topics, theories and areas of research. Themes, Issues and Debates in Psychology is ideal reading for all students of Psychology and is relevant to both the synoptic element of A2 and undergraduate courses. This thematic approach is not usually found in traditional textbooks. - Aids understanding with a thematic approach that provides a historical and theoretical context for what are usually treated as 'standalone'topics - Encourages a broader, more integrated approach to essay writing - Motivates critical thinking to stretch and challenge students in areas such as behaviour, culture, consciousness, parapsychology and religion
| Author | : Ian Fairholm |
| Publisher | : Bloomsbury Publishing |
| Total Pages | : 232 |
| Release | : 2012-02-13 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 0230363687 |
From where did the discipline of psychology originate? How has it evolved since its inception? These questions are at the heart of understanding the key debates that are central to psychology. In this highly approachable introduction, Fairholm tackles the big questions in psychology covering the ever controversial nature vs. nurture debate, free will and determinism, and other important topics. Whatever your level of study, this introduction will guide you through the most important issues that psychologists continue to dispute in the twenty-first century. This title stands as part of the Insights series edited by Nigel Holt and Rob Lewis, containing well-rounded, quick guides to the cornerstone theories, main topics and theoretical perspectives of their subjects and are useful for pre-undergraduate students looking to find incisive introductions to subjects that they may be considering for undergraduate study or those looking for helpful preparatory reading for undergraduate modules in the subject.
| Author | : Joanna R. Adler |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 353 |
| Release | : 2013-03-07 |
| Genre | : Social Science |
| ISBN | : 113599286X |
This book brings together a team of experts in the field of forensic psychology to demonstrate the scope of the discipline and the techniques employed in key areas of research, policy and practice. Its aim is to go beyond the introductory texts on the subject to challenge perceptions, to raise questions for research, to pose problems for practice, and to inspire and stimulate, demonstrating the ways in which forensic psychology can aid the practice of criminal justice. It will be essential reading for students, academics and practitioners. The book is divided into seven sections, addressing key topics with which the discipline is concerned − its broader context, investigation and prosecution, testimony and evidence, correlates of criminality, persistent offending, intervention and prevention and punishment and corrections. The contributors include both academics and practitioners, and are drawn from the UK, the USA and Australasia.
| Author | : Nadine M. Weidman |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 241 |
| Release | : 1999-01-13 |
| Genre | : Biography & Autobiography |
| ISBN | : 0521621623 |
Constructing Scientific Psychology is the first full-scale interpretation of the life and work of the major American neuropsychologist Karl Lashley that sets Lashley's creation of a laboratory-centered, decisively materialistic science of brain and behavior in its scientific and social contexts. The book places Lashley's neuropsychology at the heart of two controversies that polarized the sciences of mind and brain in the U.S. in the first half of the twentieth century.
| Author | : Phil Gorman |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 151 |
| Release | : 2020-02-14 |
| Genre | : Psychology |
| ISBN | : 1000767965 |
The Extending Knowledge and Skills series is a fresh approach to A Level Psychology, designed for greater demands of the new AQA specification and assessment, and especially written to stretch and challenge students aiming for higher grades. Dealing with the compulsory topic of AQA’s Paper 3: Issues and Debates, this book is deliberately laid out with the assessment objectives in mind, from AO1: Knowledge and understanding material, followed by AO2: Application material, to AO3: Evaluation and analysis material. Providing the most in-depth, accessible coverage available of individual topics in Paper 3, the text is packed full of pedagogical features, including: Question Time features to ensure that the reader is consistently challenged throughout the book. New research sections clearly distinguished within each chapter to ensure readers have access to the most cutting-edge material. A clear focus on the assessment objectives for the Paper topic to ensure readers know when and where to apply knowledge. The use of example answers with examiner-style comments to provide greater insight into how to/how not to answer exam questions. An engaging, relevant and challenging text that broadens student understanding beyond that of the average textbook, this is the essential companion for any student taking the AQA A level Paper 3 in Psychology.
| Author | : Bruce E. Wampold |
| Publisher | : Routledge |
| Total Pages | : 381 |
| Release | : 2015-01-30 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1136672672 |
The second edition of The Great Psychotherapy Debate has been updated and revised to expand the presentation of the Contextual Model, which is derived from a scientific understanding of how humans heal in a social context and explains findings from a vast array of psychotherapies studies. This model provides a compelling alternative to traditional research on psychotherapy, which tends to focus on identifying the most effective treatment for particular disorders through emphasizing the specific ingredients of treatment. The new edition also includes a history of healing practices, medicine, and psychotherapy, an examination of therapist effects, and a thorough review of the research on common factors such as the alliance, expectations, and empathy.
| Author | : Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir |
| Publisher | : Prof. Dr. Bilal Semih Bozdemir |
| Total Pages | : 393 |
| Release | : |
| Genre | : Education |
| ISBN | : |
Notable figures like Sigmund Freud perpetuated gender stereotypes, positing ideas such as "penis envy," which minimized women's psychological experiences to biological determinism. The feminist movement in the 1960s and 1970s provided a robust critique of these patriarchal frameworks, advocating for the inclusion of women’s perspectives and experiences in psychological research. This led to increased scrutiny of gender biases and the impacts of traditional gender roles on psychological outcomes. Methodological Considerations An essential aspect of understanding gender differences in psychological research lies in the methodological approaches employed by researchers. Historically, many studies utilized male-centric samples, resulting in findings that reflected these biases. For example, in psychological experiments concerning stress, predominantly male participants were recruited, raising concerns about the generalizability of findings to female populations. The implementation of gender-sensitive methodologies is vital to ensure a more representative understanding of psychological phenomena. This may include the use of stratified sampling techniques to ensure participants are appropriately weighted by gender, as well as the implementation of qualitative research methods to capture the nuances of individual experiences across the gender spectrum.
