Conflits De Savoirs En Formation Des Enseignants
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Author | : Philippe Perrenoud |
Publisher | : De Boeck Supérieur |
Total Pages | : 280 |
Release | : 2008-02-07 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 9782804156350 |
A la suite de Former des enseignants professionnels. Quelles stratégies ? Quelles compétences ?, de Formateurs d’enseignants. Quelle professionnalisation ? et de Entre sens commun et sciences humaines. Quels savoirs pour enseigner ?, tous publiés chez De Boeck, Philippe Perrenoud, Marguerite Altet, Claude Lessard et Léopold Paquay s’attaquent à un problème central de la formation des enseignants : les rapports difficiles entre savoirs des praticiens et savoirs issus de la recherche. Qu’ils soient ouvertement en conflit ou s’ignorent mutuellement, le résultat est le même : un appauvrissement de la pensée et de la pratique. Pourtant, leur alliance ne va pas de soi, car ces savoirs diffèrent par leurs origines, leur langage et leur degré d’abstraction, leur rapport à l’action, leurs critères de validité. Ils sont portés par des acteurs différents, les enseignants et les chercheurs, les uns préoccupés d’efficacité pratique, les autres de rigueur scientifique. Les formateurs d’enseignants sont souvent des médiateurs entre ces deux mondes. L’ouvrage leur est en priorité destiné, de même qu’aux responsables des instituts de formation et à tous ceux qui veulent améliorer la qualité de l’enseignement et de la formation des maîtres. Cet ouvrage analyse les obstacles qui rendent difficiles les métissages féconds et durables entre savoirs. Il propose aussi des dispositifs, dans le cadre plus global des réflexions contemporaines sur l’alternance, l’articulation théorie-pratique, l’apprentissage par problèmes et le développement de compétences.
Author | : Gregory Schraw |
Publisher | : IAP |
Total Pages | : 447 |
Release | : 2017-07-01 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1681239507 |
The focus of this book is to explore teachers’ evolving personal epistemologies, or the beliefs we hold about the origin and development of knowledge in the context of teaching. The chapters focus on a range of conceptual frameworks about how university and field?based experiences influence the connections between teachers’ personal epistemologies and teaching practice. In an earlier volume we investigated preservice and inservice teachers’ beliefs and teaching practices (Brownlee, Schraw and Berthelsen, 2011). While we addressed the nature of teachers’ personal epistemologies, learning and teaching practices, and approaches for changing beliefs throughout teacher education programs, the volume did not address conceptual frameworks for the development of teacher’s personal epistemologies. To address this gap, the book is focused on teacher educators, teachers and teacher education programmers in universities with an overall aim of highlighting how we might support preservice teachers’ involvement in learning that is challenging and inservice teachers’ engagement in professional experiences that promote changes in teaching practice. We argue that teachers need to be encouraged to question their beliefs and develop increasingly sophisticated beliefs about their knowledge and their students’ knowledge that facilitate learning and intellectual growth.
Author | : |
Publisher | : KARTHALA Editions |
Total Pages | : 254 |
Release | : 2009 |
Genre | : Africa, Sub-Saharan |
ISBN | : 2811102477 |
Phénomène universel, la violence en milieu scolaire n'épargne pas l'Afrique et y demeure encore très peu documentée. Par ailleurs, rares sont les pays d'Afrique subsaharienne qui n'ont pas connu de conflits armés, souvent d'envergure régionale. Leurs effets immédiats : la destruction - partielle ou totale - des systèmes éducatifs et la mobilisation de jeunes devenus enfants-soldats entravent l'Éducation Pour Tous (EPT). Cet ouvrage interroge la dynamique éducative de sociétés africaines dans trois contextes. En situation de paix : quelles formes de violences l'Éducation et l'école sécrètent-elles en temps de paix ? Quels en sont les sources et les soubassements ? Peuvent-elles être enrayées, sinon réduites ? Pendant les conflits : quelles sont les voies de la " politisation " de l'éducation ? Quelles sont les conséquences immédiates et à long terme des conflits sur l'éducation ? L'offre de service éducatif répond-elle à la spécificité des besoins des personnes déplacées, rapatriées ou réfugiées ? Enfin, après les conflits, l'éducation peut-elle participer à la reconstruction d'un pays et à la pacification des esprits ? Comment fonder les programmes d'éducation à la paix ? Les contributions rassemblées, études de cas (Côte d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso, Niger, Zimbabwe, Cameroun, Congo et République Démocratique du Congo) et recherches prospectives, invitent à réfléchir aux interrelations, possibles ou avérées, entre l'éducation, les violences, les conflits et les perspectives de paix. En définitive, l'ouvrage tente de cerner les dynamiques sociales et politiques qui - avant, pendant et après les conflits - corroborent aux fragiles devenirs de l'éducation en Afrique.
Author | : Louise Lafortune |
Publisher | : PUQ |
Total Pages | : 251 |
Release | : 2011-08-29T00:00:00-04:00 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 2760532720 |
Using a frame of reference developed in the field of education, this book proposes eight professional competencies required to accompany change. Practiced in context, in interaction with others, and in harmony with the workplace, with its specific culture and ways of doing things, these competencies deal both with the type of accompaniment to use and the professional collaboration that should be developed, as well as the affective aspects of taking action and exercising professional judgment. They emerge in an integrated and complementary way from the reflective practice of the accompaniment providers who help those they accompany to engage in such practice.
Author | : |
Publisher | : Council of Europe |
Total Pages | : 68 |
Release | : 2002-01-01 |
Genre | : Citizenship |
ISBN | : 9789287149480 |
The International Seminar on Education for Democratic Citizenship (EDC) Policies and Regulatory Frameworks, which took place in Strasbourg December 6th and 7th 2002, revolved around three main objectives: to review policies and practices in the EDC field in Europe, to facilitate European co-operation for EDC policy-making and implementation between countries, national and international organisations and practitioners, and to draw up proposals for the future development of education for democratic citizenship. In this report, Karen O'Shea summarises the keynote addresses of the seminar and the results of the working groups. She also presents her own synthesis and analyses of discussions and conclusions. -- Council of Europe.
Author | : Stephanie Bridoux |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 244 |
Release | : 2023-08-29 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1786307936 |
This book offers an overview of the research carried out in didactics on the teaching and learning of science at university from the perspective of university pedagogy. The first part sheds light on the links between university pedagogy and didactics, by studying the nature and place of disciplinary pedagogical knowledge at university and the training of academics through the prism of professionalization. The second part questions the teaching practices of academics from a disciplinary approach, from the point of view of the impact of the research discipline on the declared practices, or that of the links between the resources mobilized in research and teaching activities. The third part proposes a sociological look at these practices, in terms of the analysis of the discourses of institutional actors or of practices in situ. The book concludes with a synthesis that develops the main issues, challenges and difficulties that remain at the end of this book.
Author | : Angela Barthes |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 2024-04-09 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 1786307804 |
Since 1971, UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme has embraced a number of principles that link the political, scientific and academic spheres. Biosphere Reserves and Sustainable Development Goals 1 presents these areas as privileged spaces for experimenting with operating methods specific to cross-cutting objectives and issues. These areas encourage the development of interdisciplinary research, supported by a worldwide network to disseminate experience, approaches and knowhow. The various global and local political scales are linked here, with different consequences for the reconfiguration of local political arenas, for specific modes of development linked to a renewed relationship with knowledge, powers and institutions, and for renewed relationships between the worlds of science, education and territorial governance.
Author | : Helen Chick |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 374 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Linda Valli |
Publisher | : State University of New York Press |
Total Pages | : 312 |
Release | : 1992-09-01 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : 1438422644 |
An increasing number of educators are arguing for conceptually sound reflective or inquiry-oriented teacher education programs. The argument is based on the fact that reflective teaching is possible and the belief that teachers should develop habits of consciously informed action. Those who promote reflective teaching argue for teacher empowerment within a self-renewing profession. Reflective Teacher Education offers case studies from seven universities that have organized teacher education programs around the concept of reflection. The cases represent public and private institutions, and alternative and traditional models of teacher preparation. The studies represent efforts to transform the entire professional education component rather than individual courses or isolated strategies. The volume also considers reflection as a conceptual orientation, commenting on its power to inform and improve teacher education, and assessing the implementation of reflection in these specific programs. The six critiques raise intriguing questions about the possibility and desirability of reflective reform efforts by viewing the cases from varying perspectives—development, cognitive, feminist, social reconstructionist, and post-modern.
Author | : Documentation Centre for Education in Europe |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 644 |
Release | : 1993 |
Genre | : Education |
ISBN | : |
Contains research project reports arranged by subject with descriptors from the EUDISED Multilingual Thesaurus.