Markets and Mortality

Markets and Mortality
Author: Peter Dorman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 290
Release: 1996-02-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0521553067

In this book the author examines and ultimately rejects the conventional economic view that workers who have more dangerous jobs accept their risks voluntarily and are compensated through higher wages. In doing so, he attacks widely used techniques for assigning a monetary value to human life for cost-benefit analysis and other purposes. Arguments are drawn from the history of occupational safety and health, econometric analysis of wage and risk data, and formal models of the labour market. In place of the conventional view, Peter Dorman proposes a view based on new work in decision theory (thick rationality) and the theory of repeated games. These insights are combined with comparative policy analysis to support an approach to risk that promotes both regulatory effectiveness and democratic values. Despite its technical content, the book is written in highly accessible style, and is concerned with matters of general interest in the development of critical social science.

Compensation Mechanisms for Job Risks

Compensation Mechanisms for Job Risks
Author: Michael J. Moore
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2014-07-14
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1400860857

In this major new work, Michael J. Moore and W. Kip Viscusi explore the question, "How are workers compensated for exposing themselves to the risk of physical injury while on the job?" The authors detail the diverse nature of labor market responses to job risks and the important role played by compensation-for-risk mechanisms. Following an overview of the literature, they present a number of unprecedented results. Comprehensive and systematic discussions of issues such as wage-risk tradeoffs, the effects of workers' compensation on wages and risk, the role of unions, and the role of product liability suits in job-related injuries make the volume an essential work for all those interested in risk policy and workplace safety. Among the major results presented for the first time are the first estimates of the value of life derived from recently released occupational fatality risk data from the National Traumatic Occupational Fatality Survey. From these same data the authors also demonstrate that higher workers' compensation benefit levels significantly reduce fatalities on the job--a finding that challenges virtually every other treatment of this topic. Originally published in 1990. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Employment Hazards

Employment Hazards
Author: W. Kip Viscusi
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 328
Release: 1979
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780674251762

The safety of the workplace is now a highly visible public issue. Many want tighter regulation to reduce worker risk; others find government intervention ineffective and costly. Viscusi develops a theory of individual responses to job hazards under conditions of uncertainty in this exploration of how well markets for hazardous jobs actually work.

The Economics of Occupational Safety and Health

The Economics of Occupational Safety and Health
Author: John Ruser
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Total Pages: 67
Release: 2010
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1601983824

The Economics of Occupational Safety and Health examines occupational risks that influence the safety decisions of a firm.

Rational Risk Policy

Rational Risk Policy
Author: W. Kip Viscusi
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 153
Release: 1998-03-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0198293631

This book provides a comprehensive and accessible synthesis of Viscusi's 1996 Arne Ryde Memorial lectures on risk policy. In this volume, Viscusi explores the various forms of irrationality exemplified in individual risk behavior and the role government policy has played in institutionalizing these biases. He examines the implications for government policy of consumers and workers' risk beliefs and behavioral responses to risk. In addition to a critique of current risk analysis practices, he suggests strategies for rational risk management, including hazard warnings efforts, direct regulation, and liability as alternative modes of intervention.

Economic Valuation of Environmental Health Risks to Children

Economic Valuation of Environmental Health Risks to Children
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 314
Release: 2006-01-12
Genre:
ISBN: 9264013989

This OECD book proposes an in depth analysis of the main methodological difficulties associated with estimating the social value of a reduction in environmental health risks to children.

Principles of Environmental Economics

Principles of Environmental Economics
Author: Ahmed M. Hussen
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 386
Release: 2004
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780415275590

This text offers a systematic exposition of environmental and natural resource economics. It considers a variety of real world examples to illustrate the policy relevance and implications of key economic and ecological concepts.

Evaluation of Human Work

Evaluation of Human Work
Author: John R. Wilson
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 1018
Release: 2015-04-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1466559624

Written by experts with real-world experience in applying ergonomics methodology in a range of contexts, Evaluation of Human Work, Fourth Edition explores ergonomics and human factors from a "doing it" perspective. More than a cookbook of ergonomics methods, the book encourages students to think about which methods they should apply, when, and why.