The Principle of the Common Cause

The Principle of the Common Cause
Author: Gábor Hofer-Szabó
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 211
Release: 2013-05-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1107067367

The common cause principle says that every correlation is either due to a direct causal effect linking the correlated entities or is brought about by a third factor, a so-called common cause. The principle is of central importance in the philosophy of science, especially in causal explanation, causal modeling and in the foundations of quantum physics. Written for philosophers of science, physicists and statisticians, this book contributes to the debate over the validity of the common cause principle, by proving results that bring to the surface the nature of explanation by common causes. It provides a technical and mathematically rigorous examination of the notion of common cause, providing an analysis not only in terms of classical probability measure spaces, which is typical in the available literature, but in quantum probability theory as well. The authors provide numerous open problems to further the debate and encourage future research in this field.

QRS for BDS III Year - E Book

QRS for BDS III Year - E Book
Author: Jyotsna Rao
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Total Pages: 756
Release: 2016-05-30
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 8131246442

QRS for BDS 3rd Year is an extremely exam-oriented book. Now in second edition, the book contains a collection of the last 20 years' solved questions of General Medicine, General Surgery, Oral Pathology and Microbiology in accordance with the new syllabus of BDS 3rd year. The book will serve the requirements of BDS 3rd year students to prepare for their examinations and help PG aspirants in quick review of important topics. It would also be helpful for PG students in a quick rush through the preclinical subjects - Simple well illustrated and lucid in content and style - Perfectly segregated into 5 sections: General Medicine, General Surgery, Oral Pathology, MCQs and Previous years Question Banks - Collection of last 20 years' solved questions asked in different university examinations across India - Sample question papers on all the subjects - Multiple Choice Questions with answers

Author:
Publisher: Arihant Publications India limited
Total Pages: 465
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 9312140914

Causal Asymmetries

Causal Asymmetries
Author: Daniel M. Hausman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 318
Release: 1998-07-28
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0521622891

This book, by one of the pre-eminent philosophers of science writing today, offers the most comprehensive account available of causal asymmetries. Causation is asymmetrical in many different ways. Causes precede effects; explanations cite causes not effects. Agents use causes to manipulate their effects; they don't use effects to manipulate their causes. Effects of a common cause are correlated; causes of a common effect are not. This book explains why a relationship that is asymmetrical in one of these regards is asymmetrical in the others. Hausman discovers surprising hidden connections between theories of causation and traces them all to an asymmetry of independence. This is a major book for philosophers of science that will also prove insightful to economists and statisticians.

Textbook of Anatomy Head, Neck, and Brain; Volume III

Textbook of Anatomy Head, Neck, and Brain; Volume III
Author: Vishram Singh
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
Total Pages: 460
Release: 2014-07-15
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 8131236277

The Second Edition of this Volume is updated in accordance with the syllabus of Anatomy recommended by the Medical Council of India. It covers in detail the anatomy of head and neck and deals with essential aspects of brain. Following recent trends of anatomy education, the book in addition to basic information provides knowledge on anatomical/embryological/histological basis of clinical conditions through its features — Clinical Correlation and Clinical Case Study. Written in simple and easy-to-understand language, this profusely illustrated book provides knowledge of anatomy without extraneous details – ideal for undergraduate medical and dental students. It is highly recommended for those preparing for various entrance examinations, like PG entrance, USMLE, PLAB, etc. Salient Features - Detailed exposition on oral cavity and cranial nerves - Chapters on osteology of the head and neck; side of the neck; infratemporal fossa, temporo-mandibular joint and pterygo-palatine fossa; thyroid and parathyroid glands, trachea and esophagus; oral cavity; pharynx and palate; nose and paranasal air sinuses; ear; orbit and eyeball have been revised thoroughly - Clinical Correlations integrated in the text, highlighting practical application of anatomical facts, have been modified extensively - Addition of new line diagrams and improvement in earlier diagrams - Addition of halftone figures to enrich the understanding of clinical correlations - Inclusion of new tables and flowcharts and revision in earlier tables - Clinical Case Study at the end of each chapter to initiate interest of students in problem based learning (PBL) - Additional information of higher academic value presented in a simple way in N.B. to make it more interesting for readers, especially the aspiring postgraduates - Important facts useful for candidates appearing in various entrance examinations like PGME, USMLE, PLAB, listed under Golden Facts to Remember - Multiple Choice Questions at the end of the book for self-assessment of the topics studied

Family Practice Guidelines, Third Edition

Family Practice Guidelines, Third Edition
Author: Jill C. Cash, MSN, APN, FNP-BC
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
Total Pages: 1032
Release: 2014-02-10
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0826168752

Winner, Third Place, AJN Book of the Year Awards 2014, Advanced Practice Nursing ìBoth editors have done a wonderful job in building upon the previous versions of this book to create an exceptionally comprehensive resource... Healthcare continues to evolve at an extremely fast pace and it is with excellent resources like this that primary care providers can continue to provide quality care." Score: 100, 5 stars--Doodyís Medical Reviews Praise for the Second Edition: "This textbook provides comprehensive coverage of primary care disorders in an easy-to-read format and contains invaluable step-by-step instructions for evaluating and managing primary care patients. . . [It] belongs in every NP and PA's reference library. I highly recommend this wonderful textbook." -Maria T. Leik, MSN, FNP-BC, ANP-BC, GNP-BC President, National ARNP Services, Inc. "Family Practice Guidelines is an excellent resource for the busy clinician. It offers succinct, comprehensive information in an easy format that is particularly useful for quick reference. This text is useful for general practice settings as well as specialty care." -Anne Moore, APN; WHNP/ANP-BC; FAANP Vanderbilt University This is a comprehensive family practice resource for primary care clinicians, providing current national practice guidelines for a high-quality standard of care for patients across the life span in outpatient settings. It includes individual care guidelines for adult, child, pregnant, and geriatric patients; health promotion and dietary information; procedure guidelines; national resources; and comprehensive patient teaching guides. This third edition includes updated national treatment guidelines throughout, including the most recent cardiology guidelines (JNC 8), seven new protocols, revised procedure guidelines a new chapter on pain management guidelines for patients with opioid addiction, and patient teaching sheets in print and PDF formats. The guide includes 268 disorder guidelines organized by body system, presented in outline format for easy access. Each disorder includes definition, incidence, pathogenesis, predisposing factors, common complaints, signs/symptoms, subjective data, physical exam and diagnostic tests, differential diagnosis, plan of care including medications, and follow-up care. Of special note are highlighted "Practice Pointers" containing critical information and "Individual Considerations" at the end of each disorder that provide specialty care points for pediatric, pregnant, and geriatric populations. This resource includes: 151 Patient Teaching Guides 19 Procedure guidelines Routine health maintenance guidelines Appendices covering special diets, normal lab values, and dental issues

The Works

The Works
Author: Richard Hooker
Publisher: Georg Olms Verlag
Total Pages: 814
Release:
Genre:
ISBN: 9783487409726

Textbook of Pathology

Textbook of Pathology
Author: Harsh Mohan
Publisher: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
Total Pages: 1028
Release: 2018-11-30
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9352705475

The eighth edition of the renowned Textbook of Pathology, by Harsh Mohan, has been fully revised to provide the most up to date information on the latest developments in the field. Divided into three sections – General Pathology, Haematopoietic and Lymphoreticular System, and Systemic Pathology – the new edition covers numerous diseases, their causes, mechanisms, pathophysiology, classification, morphology, and clinical aspects. Each topic concludes with a summary of key points and features photographs, diagrams and tables. Each chapter features review questions and many include a clinical case related to the topic. Three appendices conclude the book covering basic diagnostic cytopathology, answers and discussion on the clinical cases, and normal values. The textbook is accompanied by a free book ‘Pathology Quick Review’ which features MCQs with answers and explanations. Key points Fully revised, new edition of renowned Textbook of Pathology Features clinical cases and questions and answers to assist revision Includes free book of MCQs for quick review Previous edition (9789351523697) published in 2014