CMake Best Practices

CMake Best Practices
Author: Dominik Berner
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 406
Release: 2022-05-27
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1803244240

Explore a compendium of tips, tricks, and techniques for leveraging CMake and empowering your software development workflow. Key Features • Understand what CMake is, how it works, and how to interact with it • Discover how to properly create and maintain well-structured CMake projects • Explore tools and techniques to get the most out of your CMake project Book Description CMake is a powerful tool used to perform a wide variety of tasks, so finding a good starting point for learning CMake is difficult. This book cuts to the core and covers the most common tasks that can be accomplished with CMake without taking an academic approach. While the CMake documentation is comprehensive, it is often hard to find good examples of how things fit together, especially since there are lots of dirty hacks and obsolete solutions available on the internet. This book focuses on helping you to tie things together and create clean and maintainable projects with CMake. You'll not only get to grips with the basics but also work through real-world examples of structuring large and complex maintainable projects and creating builds that run in any programming environment. You'll understand the steps to integrate and automate various tools for improving the overall software quality, such as testing frameworks, fuzzers, and automatic generation of documentation. And since writing code is only half of the work, the book also guides you in creating installers and packaging and distributing your software. All this is tailored to modern development workflows that make heavy use of CI/CD infrastructure. By the end of this CMake book, you'll be able to set up and maintain complex software projects using CMake in the best way possible. What you will learn • Get to grips with architecting a well-structured CMake project • Modularize and reuse CMake code across projects • Integrate various tools for static analysis, linting, formatting, and documentation into a CMake project • Get hands-on with performing cross-platform builds • Discover how you can easily use different toolchains with CMake • Get started with crafting a well-defined and portable build environment for your project Who this book is for This book is for software engineers and build system maintainers working with C or C++ on a regular basis and trying to use CMake to better effect for their everyday tasks. Basic C++ and general programming knowledge will help you to better understand the examples covered in the book.

CMake Cookbook

CMake Cookbook
Author: Radovan Bast
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 600
Release: 2018-09-26
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1788472349

Learn CMake through a series of task-based recipes that provide you with practical, simple, and ready-to-use CMake solutions for your code Key FeaturesLearn to configure, build, test, and package software written in C, C++, and FortranProgress from simple to advanced tasks with examples tested on Linux, macOS, and WindowsManage code complexity and library dependencies with reusable CMake building blocksBook Description CMake is cross-platform, open-source software for managing the build process in a portable fashion. This book features a collection of recipes and building blocks with tips and techniques for working with CMake, CTest, CPack, and CDash. CMake Cookbook includes real-world examples in the form of recipes that cover different ways to structure, configure, build, and test small- to large-scale code projects. You will learn to use CMake's command-line tools and master modern CMake practices for configuring, building, and testing binaries and libraries. With this book, you will be able to work with external libraries and structure your own projects in a modular and reusable way. You will be well-equipped to generate native build scripts for Linux, MacOS, and Windows, simplify and refactor projects using CMake, and port projects to CMake. What you will learnConfigure, build, test, and install code projects using CMakeDetect operating systems, processors, libraries, files, and programs for conditional compilationIncrease the portability of your codeRefactor a large codebase into modules with the help of CMakeBuild multi-language projectsKnow where and how to tweak CMake configuration files written by somebody elsePackage projects for distributionPort projects to CMakeWho this book is for If you are a software developer keen to manage build systems using CMake or would like to understand and modify CMake code written by others, this book is for you. A basic knowledge of C++, C, or Fortran is required to understand the topics covered in this book.

Modern CMake for C++

Modern CMake for C++
Author: Rafal Swidzinski
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 460
Release: 2022-02-28
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1801071659

Write comprehensive, professional-standard CMake projects and ensure the quality and simplicity of your solutions Purchase of the print or Kindle book includes a free eBook in the PDF format Key FeaturesUnderstand and automate compilation and linking with CMakeManage internal and external dependencies easilyAdd quality checks and tests as an inherent step for your buildsBook Description Creating top-notch software is an extremely difficult undertaking. Developers researching the subject have difficulty determining which advice is up to date and which approaches have already been replaced by easier, better practices. At the same time, most online resources offer limited explanation, while also lacking the proper context and structure. This book offers a simpler, more comprehensive, experience as it treats the subject of building C++ solutions holistically. Modern CMake for C++ is an end-to-end guide to the automatization of complex tasks, including building, testing, and packaging. You'll not only learn how to use the CMake language in CMake projects, but also discover what makes them maintainable, elegant, and clean. The book also focuses on the structure of source directories, building targets, and packages. As you progress, you'll learn how to compile and link executables and libraries, how those processes work, and how to optimize builds in CMake for the best results. You'll understand how to use external dependencies in your project – third-party libraries, testing frameworks, program analysis tools, and documentation generators. Finally, you'll get to grips with exporting, installing, and packaging for internal and external purposes. By the end of this book, you'll be able to use CMake confidently on a professional level. What you will learnUnderstand best practices for building C++ codeGain practical knowledge of the CMake language by focusing on the most useful aspectsUse cutting-edge tooling to guarantee code quality with the help of tests and static and dynamic analysisDiscover how to manage, discover, download, and link dependencies with CMakeBuild solutions that can be reused and maintained in the long termUnderstand how to optimize build artifacts and the build process itselfWho this book is for The book is for build engineers and software developers with knowledge of C/C++ programming who are looking to learn CMake to automate the process of building small and large software solutions. If you are someone who's just getting started with CMake, a long-time GNU Make user, or simply looking to brush up on the latest best practices, this book is for you.

Modern C++ for Absolute Beginners

Modern C++ for Absolute Beginners
Author: Slobodan Dmitrović
Publisher: Apress
Total Pages:
Release: 2020-08-16
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9781484260463

Learn the basics of the modern C++ programming language from scratch, including the C++11 to C++20 standards, no experience necessary. You’ll work with expressions and statements, variables, libraries, arguments, classes, functions, memory handling, and much more.Each section is filled with real-world examples and advice on how to avoid common mistakes. Modern C++ for Absolute Beginners will teach you more than just programming in C++20. It will provide you with a set of C++ skills, which will serve you if you ever decide to deepen your knowledge in C++, computer science, or learn more about advanced C++ techniques. The author will take you through the C++ programming language, the Standard Library, and the C++11 to C++20 standard basics. Each chapter is accompanied by the right amount of theory and plenty of source code examples. You will work with C++20 features and standards, yet you will also compare and take a look into previous versions of C++. You will do so with plenty of examples and real code writing to gain an even better level of understanding. What You Will Learn Use the basics of C++: types, operators, variables, constants, expressions, references, functions, classes, I/O, smart pointers, polymorphism, and more Set up the Visual Studio development environment where you can write your own code Declare and define functions, classes, and objects Discover object-oriented programming: classes and objects, encapsulation, inheritance, polymorhism, and more using the most advanced C++ features Employ best practices in organizing source code, controlling program workflow, C++ language dos and donts, and more Program using lambda, modules, inheritance, polymorphism, smart pointers, templates, contracts, STL, concepts, and exceptions Who This Book Is For Beginner or novice programmers who wish to learn C++ programming. No prior programming experience is required.

LLVM Techniques, Tips, and Best Practices Clang and Middle-End Libraries

LLVM Techniques, Tips, and Best Practices Clang and Middle-End Libraries
Author: Min-Yih Hsu
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2021-04-22
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1838829725

Learn how you can build the next big programming language, compiler, or source code analyzer using LLVM and Clang Key FeaturesExplore Clang, LLVM’s middle-end and backend, in a pragmatic wayDevelop your LLVM skillset and get to grips with a variety of common use casesEngage with real-world LLVM development through various coding examplesBook Description Every programmer or engineer, at some point in their career, works with compilers to optimize their applications. Compilers convert a high-level programming language into low-level machine-executable code. LLVM provides the infrastructure, reusable libraries, and tools needed for developers to build their own compilers. With LLVM’s extensive set of tooling, you can effectively generate code for different backends as well as optimize them. In this book, you’ll explore the LLVM compiler infrastructure and understand how to use it to solve different problems. You’ll start by looking at the structure and design philosophy of important components of LLVM and gradually move on to using Clang libraries to build tools that help you analyze high-level source code. As you advance, the book will show you how to process LLVM IR – a powerful way to transform and optimize the source program for various purposes. Equipped with this knowledge, you’ll be able to leverage LLVM and Clang to create a wide range of useful programming language tools, including compilers, interpreters, IDEs, and source code analyzers. By the end of this LLVM book, you’ll have developed the skills to create powerful tools using the LLVM framework to overcome different real-world challenges. What you will learnFind out how LLVM’s build system works and how to reduce the building resourceGet to grips with running custom testing with LLVM’s LIT frameworkBuild different types of plugins and extensions for ClangCustomize Clang’s toolchain and compiler flagsWrite LLVM passes for the new PassManagerDiscover how to inspect and modify LLVM IRUnderstand how to use LLVM’s profile-guided optimizations (PGO) frameworkCreate custom compiler sanitizersWho this book is for This book is for software engineers of all experience levels who work with LLVM. If you are an academic researcher, this book will help you learn useful LLVM skills in a short time and enable you to build your prototypes and projects quickly. Programming language enthusiasts will also find this book useful for building a new programming language with the help of LLVM.

Mastering CMake

Mastering CMake
Author: Ken Martin
Publisher:
Total Pages: 178
Release: 2004
Genre: C++ (Computer program language)
ISBN: 9781930934115

Mastering C++ Programming

Mastering C++ Programming
Author: Jeganathan Swaminathan
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 375
Release: 2017-09-01
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1786461935

Take your C++ coding to the next level by leveraging the latest features and advanced techniques to building high performing, reliable applications. About This Book Get acquainted with the latest features in C++ 17 Take advantage of the myriad of features and possibilities that C++ offers to build real-world applications Write clear and expressive code in C++, and get insights into how to keep your code error-free Who This Book Is For This book is for experienced C++ developers. If you are a novice C++ developer, then it's highly recommended that you get a solid understanding of the C++ language before reading this book What You Will Learn Write modular C++ applications in terms of the existing and newly introduced features Identify code-smells, clean up, and refactor legacy C++ applications Leverage the possibilities provided by Cucumber and Google Test/Mock to automate test cases Test frameworks with C++ Get acquainted with the new C++17 features Develop GUI applications in C++ Build portable cross-platform applications using standard C++ features In Detail C++ has come a long way and has now been adopted in several contexts. Its key strengths are its software infrastructure and resource-constrained applications. The C++ 17 release will change the way developers write code, and this book will help you master your developing skills with C++. With real-world, practical examples explaining each concept, the book will begin by introducing you to the latest features in C++ 17. It encourages clean code practices in C++ in general, and demonstrates the GUI app-development options in C++. You'll get tips on avoiding memory leaks using smart-pointers. Next, you'll see how multi-threaded programming can help you achieve concurrency in your applications. Moving on, you'll get an in-depth understanding of the C++ Standard Template Library. We show you the concepts of implementing TDD and BDD in your C++ programs, and explore template-based generic programming, giving you the expertise to build powerful applications. Finally, we'll round up with debugging techniques and best practices.By the end of the book, you'll have an in-depth understanding of the language and its various facets. Style and approach This straightforward guide will help you level up your skills in C++ programming, be it for enterprise software or for low-latency applications like games. Filled with real-world, practical examples, this book will take you gradually up the steep learning curve that is C++.

Mastering Cmake

Mastering Cmake
Author: Stanley Ho Professor of Microelectronics in Electrical and Computer Engineering Ken Martin
Publisher: Kitware, Incorporated
Total Pages: 708
Release: 2015-01-16
Genre:
ISBN: 9781930934313

CMake is an open-source build tool enabling collaboration among software developers working on distinct platforms by using a common build specification to drive their native build tools. Mastering CMake explains how to use the CMake suite of tools, including CTest and CPack, to develop, build, test, and package software for distribution. It covers use of the command-line and GUI tools on Linux (UNIX), Microsoft Windows, and Mac OS X. This book also contains a guide for converting projects to CMake and writing CMake code to specify build rules to compile sources, create static and shared libraries, link executables, run custom commands, run tests, and install artifacts. It also includes a copy of key portions of the official reference documentation.

Software Architecture with C++

Software Architecture with C++
Author: Adrian Ostrowski
Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 522
Release: 2021-04-23
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1789612462

Apply business requirements to IT infrastructure and deliver a high-quality product by understanding architectures such as microservices, DevOps, and cloud-native using modern C++ standards and features Key FeaturesDesign scalable large-scale applications with the C++ programming languageArchitect software solutions in a cloud-based environment with continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD)Achieve architectural goals by leveraging design patterns, language features, and useful toolsBook Description Software architecture refers to the high-level design of complex applications. It is evolving just like the languages we use, but there are architectural concepts and patterns that you can learn to write high-performance apps in a high-level language without sacrificing readability and maintainability. If you're working with modern C++, this practical guide will help you put your knowledge to work and design distributed, large-scale apps. You'll start by getting up to speed with architectural concepts, including established patterns and rising trends, then move on to understanding what software architecture actually is and start exploring its components. Next, you'll discover the design concepts involved in application architecture and the patterns in software development, before going on to learn how to build, package, integrate, and deploy your components. In the concluding chapters, you'll explore different architectural qualities, such as maintainability, reusability, testability, performance, scalability, and security. Finally, you will get an overview of distributed systems, such as service-oriented architecture, microservices, and cloud-native, and understand how to apply them in application development. By the end of this book, you'll be able to build distributed services using modern C++ and associated tools to deliver solutions as per your clients' requirements. What you will learnUnderstand how to apply the principles of software architectureApply design patterns and best practices to meet your architectural goalsWrite elegant, safe, and performant code using the latest C++ featuresBuild applications that are easy to maintain and deployExplore the different architectural approaches and learn to apply them as per your requirementSimplify development and operations using application containersDiscover various techniques to solve common problems in software design and developmentWho this book is for This software architecture C++ programming book is for experienced C++ developers looking to become software architects or develop enterprise-grade applications.