From a historical perspective, Realism stands as a pivotal reaction against the extravagances of Romanticism, emerging in a time rife with social and political upheaval brought about by the Industrial Revolution. Artists like Gustave Courbet, the movement’s vanguard, along with Jean-Baptiste Corot, Honoré Daumier, Henri Fantin-Latour, Édouard Manet, and Jean-François Millet, shifted the artistic lens from the fantastic to the tangible, painting the world around them with unprecedented fidelity. These pioneers, renowned for their depictions of everyday life and social commentary, employed innovative techniques to capture the light, texture, and movement of the real world. Their works, often categorised under social realism, challenged conventions and laid the groundwork for Impressionism and the modern art movements that followed. Realism’s legacy, underscored by its commitment to depicting the truth of human experience, continues to resonate, offering a mirror to the contemporary world’s complexities. How does the realism of yesterday speak to the reality of today? Dive into the pages to explore the enduring power of Realism in art and society.