Behavior of Integral Abutment Bridges

Behavior of Integral Abutment Bridges
Author: Christine Bonczar
Publisher:
Total Pages: 226
Release: 2005
Genre: Bridge approaches
ISBN:

This project investigated the seasonal behavior of integral abutment bridges through field monitoring and finite element modeling (FEM). The Orange-Wendell Bridge was used as a case study for the project. The structure was instrumented with 85 gages measuring bridge movements and forces (temperature gages, joint meters, tilt meters, strain gages, earth pressure cells, thermistors and four inclinometer casings for manual readings). Instruments were monitored by the University of Massachusetts at Amherst from January 2002 through December 2004. Both 2-D and 3-D FEM of the bridge were developed using GTSTRUDL and calibrated to the field data. Parametric FEM was performed to evaluate the influence of soil properties and construction practices on bridge behavior.

Integral and Semi-Integral Bridges

Integral and Semi-Integral Bridges
Author: Martin P Burke Jr
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2009-06-17
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1444316370

Worldwide, integral type bridges are being used in greater numbersin lieu of jointed bridges because of their structural simplicity,first-cost economy, and outstanding durability. In the UK and theUS states of Tennessee and Missouri, for example, the constructionof most moderate length bridges is based on the integral bridgeconcept. The state of Washington uses semi-integral bridges almostexclusively, while, depending on subfoundation characteristics, thestate of Ohio and others use a mix of these two bridge types. Integral and Semi-Integral Bridges has been written by apracticing bridge design engineer who has spent his entire careerinvolved in the origination, evaluation and design of such bridgesin the USA, where they have been in use since the late1930’s. This work shows how the analytical complexity due tothe elimination of movable joints can be minimized to negligiblelevels so that most moderate length bridges can be easily andquickly modified or replaced with either integral or semi-integralbridges. Bridge design, construction, and maintenance engineers; bridgedesign administrators; graduate level engineering students andstructural research professionals will all find this bookexceptionally informative for a wide range of highway bridgeapplications.

Computational Analysis and Design of Bridge Structures

Computational Analysis and Design of Bridge Structures
Author: Chung C. Fu
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 632
Release: 2014-12-11
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1466579854

Gain Confidence in Modeling Techniques Used for Complicated Bridge StructuresBridge structures vary considerably in form, size, complexity, and importance. The methods for their computational analysis and design range from approximate to refined analyses, and rapidly improving computer technology has made the more refined and complex methods of ana

Maintenance, Safety, Risk, Management and Life-Cycle Performance of Bridges

Maintenance, Safety, Risk, Management and Life-Cycle Performance of Bridges
Author: Nigel Powers
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 5447
Release: 2018-07-04
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1351745964

Maintenance, Safety, Risk, Management and Life-Cycle Performance of Bridges contains lectures and papers presented at the Ninth International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management (IABMAS 2018), held in Melbourne, Australia, 9-13 July 2018. This volume consists of a book of extended abstracts and a USB card containing the full papers of 393 contributions presented at IABMAS 2018, including the T.Y. Lin Lecture, 10 Keynote Lectures, and 382 technical papers from 40 countries. The contributions presented at IABMAS 2018 deal with the state of the art as well as emerging concepts and innovative applications related to the main aspects of bridge maintenance, safety, risk, management and life-cycle performance. Major topics include: new design methods, bridge codes, heavy vehicle and load models, bridge management systems, prediction of future traffic models, service life prediction, residual service life, sustainability and life-cycle assessments, maintenance strategies, bridge diagnostics, health monitoring, non-destructive testing, field testing, safety and serviceability, assessment and evaluation, damage identification, deterioration modelling, repair and retrofitting strategies, bridge reliability, fatigue and corrosion, extreme loads, advanced experimental simulations, and advanced computer simulations, among others. This volume provides both an up-to-date overview of the field of bridge engineering and significant contributions to the process of more rational decision-making on bridge maintenance, safety, risk, management and life-cycle performance of bridges for the purpose of enhancing the welfare of society. The Editors hope that these Proceedings will serve as a valuable reference to all concerned with bridge structure and infrastructure systems, including students, researchers and engineers from all areas of bridge engineering.

Recent Advances in Earthquake Engineering

Recent Advances in Earthquake Engineering
Author: Sreevalsa Kolathayar
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 528
Release: 2021-09-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9811646171

This book presents the select proceedings of the Virtual Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction (VCDRR 2021). It emphasizes on the role of civil engineering for a disaster-resilient society. It presents latest research in geohazards and their mitigation. Various topics covered in this book are earthquake hazard, seismic response of structures and earthquake risk. This book is a comprehensive volume on disaster risk reduction (DRR) and its management for a sustainable built environment. This book will be useful for the students, researchers, policy makers and professionals working in the area of civil engineering and earthquake engineering.

Integral bridges

Integral bridges
Author: George England
Publisher: Thomas Telford Limited
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2000-02-18
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9780727735416

Integral Bridges was commissioned by the Highways Agency to produce guidance for bridge designers by addressing the thermally induced soil/structure interaction problem created by environmental changes of temperature and the associated cyclical displacements imposed on the granular backfill to the bridge abutments.

Behavior of Pile-supported Integral Abutments at Bridge Sites with Shallow Bedrock

Behavior of Pile-supported Integral Abutments at Bridge Sites with Shallow Bedrock
Author: John G. DeLano
Publisher:
Total Pages: 220
Release: 2005
Genre: Bridges
ISBN:

In Maine, there are often cases where the depth to bedrock prohibits integral abutments bridges from being used. The goal of this research is to determine the feasibility of constructing integral abutments in conditions that cannot provide the fixed support conditions that are traditionally assumed. A finite element model was created that incorporates realistic constitutive and surface interaction models.

Structural Identification of Constructed Systems

Structural Identification of Constructed Systems
Author:
Publisher: ASCE Press
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2013-05
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 9780784476475

This report presents research in structural engineering that bridges the gap between models and real structures by developing more reliable estimates of the performance and vulnerability of existing structural systems.