Analysis Of Solute Transport In Porous Media For Nonreactive And Sorbing Solutes Using Hybrid FCT Model

Analysis Of Solute Transport In Porous Media For Nonreactive And Sorbing Solutes Using Hybrid FCT Model
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2000
Genre:
ISBN:

The thesis deals with the numerical modeling of nonreactive and nonlinearly sorbing solutes in groundwater and analysis of the effect of heterogeneity resulting from spatial variation of physical and chemical parameters on the transport of solutes. For this purpose, a hyƯbrid flux corrected transport (FCT) and central difference method based on operator-split approach is developed for advection-dispersion solute transport equation. The advective transport is solved using the FCT technique, while the dispersive transport is solved using a conventional, fully implicit, finite difference scheme. Three FCT methods are developed and extension to multidimensional cases are discussed. The FCT models developed are anlaysed using test problems possessing analytƯical solutions for one and two dimensional cases, while analysing advection and dispersion dominated transport situations. Different initial and boundary conditions, which mimic the laboratory and field situations are analysed in order to study numerical dispersion, peak cliping and grid orientation. The developed models are tested to study their relative merits and weaknesses for various grid Peclet and Courant numbers. It is observed from the one dimensional results that all the FCT models perform well for continuous solute sources under varying degrees of Courant number restriction. For sharp solute pulses FCT1 and FCT3 methods fail to simulate the fronts for advection dominated situations even for modƯerate Courant numbers. All the FCT models can be extended to multidimensions using a dimensional-split approach while FCT3 can be made fully multidimensional. It is observed that a dimensional-split approach allows use of higher Courant numbers while tracking the fronts accurately for the cases studied. The capability of the FCT2 model is demonstrated in handling situations where the flow is not aligned along the grid direction. It is observed that FCT2 method is devoid of grid orientation error, which is a common pr.

Flow And Transport In Porous Media - Proceedings Of The Summer School

Flow And Transport In Porous Media - Proceedings Of The Summer School
Author: Brian Howard Gilding
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 376
Release: 1992-09-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9814507334

Contents:Mathematical Modelling of Saturated and Unsaturated Groundwater Flow (B H Gilding)Applications of the Homogenization Method to Flow and Transport in Porous Media (U Hornung)Finite-Element-Approximation of Solute Transport in Porous Media with General Adsorption Processes (P Knabner)Free Boundary Problems in Fresh-Salt Goundwater Flow (C J van Duijn) Readership: Applied mathematicians and engineers. Keywords:Porous Media Equation;Diffusion Equation;Transport Equation;Infiltration Equation;Partial Differential Equation(PDE);Degenerate Parabolic Equation;Nonlinear PDE;Multiphase Flow in Porous Media;Nonlinear Diffusion;Reactive Solutes;Adsorption;Fresh and Salt Groundwater Flow;Homogenisation;Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Non-fickian Solute Transport in Porous Media

Non-fickian Solute Transport in Porous Media
Author: Don Kulasiri
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2015-05-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9783642431142

The advection-dispersion equation that is used to model the solute transport in a porous medium is based on the premise that the fluctuating components of the flow velocity, hence the fluxes, due to a porous matrix can be assumed to obey a relationship similar to Fick’s law. This introduces phenomenological coefficients which are dependent on the scale of the experiments. This book presents an approach, based on sound theories of stochastic calculus and differential equations, which removes this basic premise. This leads to a multiscale theory with scale independent coefficients. This book illustrates this outcome with available data at different scales, from experimental laboratory scales to regional scales.

Non Fickian Solute Transport

Non Fickian Solute Transport
Author: William Taylor
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2015-02-12
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9781632403872

This research-based book provides a mathematical approach based on stochastic calculus which describes state-of-the-art information regarding porous media science and engineering - prediction of dispersivity from covariance of hydraulic conductivity (velocity). The complication is of great significance for tracer examination, for improved recovery by injection of miscible gases, etc. The book elucidates a generalized mathematical model and efficient numerical methodologies that may greatly affect the stochastic porous media hydrodynamics. It begins with a descriptive basic analysis of the complication of scale dependence of the dispersion coefficient in porous media. Furthermore, relevant topics of stochastic calculus which would be helpful in modeling are discussed subsequently. An in-depth elaborative discussion regarding the development of a generalized stochastic solute transport model for any provided velocity covariance without conferring to fickian expectations from laboratory scale to field scale is also illustrated in this book. The mathematical approaches described in this book will serve as useful solutions for several other complications associated with chemical dispersion in porous media.

Averaged Description of Flow (Steady and Transient) and Nonreactive Solute Transport in Random Porous Media

Averaged Description of Flow (Steady and Transient) and Nonreactive Solute Transport in Random Porous Media
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2011
Genre:
ISBN:

In previous papers (Shvidler and Karasaki, 1999, 2001, 2005, and 2008) we presented and analyzed an approach for finding the general forms of exactly averaged equations of flow and transport in porous media. We studied systems of basic equations for steady flow with sources in unbounded domains with stochastically homogeneous conductivity fields. A brief analysis of exactly averaged equations of nonsteady flow and nonreactive solute transport was also presented. At the core of this approach is the existence of appropriate random Green's functions. For example, we showed that in the case of a 3-dimensional unbounded domain the existence of appropriate random Green's functions is sufficient for finding the exact nonlocal averaged equations for flow velocity using the operator with a unique kernel-vector. Examination of random fields with global symmetry (isotropy, transversal isotropy and orthotropy) makes it possible to describe significantly different types of averaged equations with nonlocal unique operators. It is evident that the existence of random Green's functions for physical linear processes is equivalent to assuming the existence of some linear random operators for appropriate stochastic equations. If we restricted ourselves to this assumption only, as we have done in this paper, we can study the processes in any dimensional bounded or unbounded fields and in addition, cases in which the random fields of conductivity and porosity are stochastically nonhomogeneous, nonglobally symmetrical, etc. It is clear that examining more general cases involves significant difficulty and constricts the analysis of structural types for the processes being studied. Nevertheless, we show that we obtain the essential information regarding averaged equations for steady and transient flow, as well as for solute transport.