An Elementary Course In Theory Of Equations
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Author | : Jiri Herman |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 353 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1461212707 |
A look at solving problems in three areas of classical elementary mathematics: equations and systems of equations of various kinds, algebraic inequalities, and elementary number theory, in particular divisibility and diophantine equations. In each topic, brief theoretical discussions are followed by carefully worked out examples of increasing difficulty, and by exercises which range from routine to rather more challenging problems. While it emphasizes some methods that are not usually covered in beginning university courses, the book nevertheless teaches techniques and skills which are useful beyond the specific topics covered here. With approximately 330 examples and 760 exercises.
Author | : Leonard Eugene Dickson |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 200 |
Release | : 1914 |
Genre | : Equations, Theory of |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Paul Waltman |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 272 |
Release | : 2014-05-10 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1483276600 |
A Second Course in Elementary Differential Equations deals with norms, metric spaces, completeness, inner products, and an asymptotic behavior in a natural setting for solving problems in differential equations. The book reviews linear algebra, constant coefficient case, repeated eigenvalues, and the employment of the Putzer algorithm for nondiagonalizable coefficient matrix. The text describes, in geometrical and in an intuitive approach, Liapunov stability, qualitative behavior, the phase plane concepts, polar coordinate techniques, limit cycles, the Poincaré-Bendixson theorem. The book explores, in an analytical procedure, the existence and uniqueness theorems, metric spaces, operators, contraction mapping theorem, and initial value problems. The contraction mapping theorem concerns operators that map a given metric space into itself, in which, where an element of the metric space M, an operator merely associates with it a unique element of M. The text also tackles inner products, orthogonality, bifurcation, as well as linear boundary value problems, (particularly the Sturm-Liouville problem). The book is intended for mathematics or physics students engaged in ordinary differential equations, and for biologists, engineers, economists, or chemists who need to master the prerequisites for a graduate course in mathematics.
Author | : Samuel Borofsky |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 328 |
Release | : 1950 |
Genre | : Equations, Theory of |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Ethan D. Bolker |
Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | : 208 |
Release | : 2012-06-14 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0486153096 |
This text uses the concepts usually taught in the first semester of a modern abstract algebra course to illuminate classical number theory: theorems on primitive roots, quadratic Diophantine equations, and more.
Author | : Charles Hiram Chapman |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 112 |
Release | : 1892 |
Genre | : Equations, Theory of |
ISBN | : |
Author | : Richard Bellman |
Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | : 260 |
Release | : 1995-01-01 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780486686431 |
Designed to introduce students to the theory and applications of differential equations and to help them formulate scientific problems in terms of such equations, this undergraduate-level text emphasizes applications to problems in biology, economics, engineering, and physics. This edition also includes material on discontinuous solutions, Riccati and Euler equations, and linear difference equations.
Author | : H. E. Rose |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press |
Total Pages | : 420 |
Release | : 1995 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780198523765 |
This textbook covers the main topics in number theory as taught in universities throughout the world. Number theory deals mainly with properties of integers and rational numbers; it is not an organized theory in the usual sense but a vast collection of individual topics and results, with some coherent sub-theories and a long list of unsolved problems. This book excludes topics relying heavily on complex analysis and advanced algebraic number theory. The increased use of computers in number theory is reflected in many sections (with much greater emphasis in this edition). Some results of a more advanced nature are also given, including the Gelfond-Schneider theorem, the prime number theorem, and the Mordell-Weil theorem. The latest work on Fermat's last theorem is also briefly discussed. Each chapter ends with a collection of problems; hints or sketch solutions are given at the end of the book, together with various useful tables.
Author | : Gareth A. Jones |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 305 |
Release | : 2012-12-06 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 144710613X |
An undergraduate-level introduction to number theory, with the emphasis on fully explained proofs and examples. Exercises, together with their solutions are integrated into the text, and the first few chapters assume only basic school algebra. Elementary ideas about groups and rings are then used to study groups of units, quadratic residues and arithmetic functions with applications to enumeration and cryptography. The final part, suitable for third-year students, uses ideas from algebra, analysis, calculus and geometry to study Dirichlet series and sums of squares. In particular, the last chapter gives a concise account of Fermat's Last Theorem, from its origin in the ancient Babylonian and Greek study of Pythagorean triples to its recent proof by Andrew Wiles.
Author | : Tom Leinster |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 193 |
Release | : 2014-07-24 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1107044243 |
A short introduction ideal for students learning category theory for the first time.