Ammonia Production from Coal - Cost Analysis - Ammonia E31C

Ammonia Production from Coal - Cost Analysis - Ammonia E31C
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
Total Pages: 103
Release: 2017-06-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1641480599

This report presents a cost analysis of Ammonia production from coal via the integration of two production processes: hydrogen production from coal via gasification and ammonia synthesis In this process, coal is used as feedstock in a gasification process to produce synthesis gas (a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen). The synthesis gas is then subjected to a water-gas shift reaction, in which its carbon monoxide content is converted into hydrogen and carbon dioxide. The outlet from the shift reactors undergoes further purification steps for the recovery of hydrogen. Then, hydrogen is mixed with nitrogen, produced by an air separation unit, and the mixture is fed to the ammonia synthesis plant, in which they both react producing Ammonia. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Coal Gasification",Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition (2) "Ammonia", Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition; Keywords: Coal, Gasification, Partial Oxidation, Linde, LAC, Haldor Topsoe and KBR

Ammonia Production from Natural Gas - Cost Analysis - Ammonia E21A

Ammonia Production from Natural Gas - Cost Analysis - Ammonia E21A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
Total Pages: 103
Release: 2017-06-01
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1641480408

This report presents a cost analysis of Ammonia production from natural gas The process examined is similar to KBR Purifier process. In this process, syngas is initially produced from natural gas using a process that combines steam and autothermal reforming. Air is fed to the autothermal furnace to provide oxygen to the autothermal reform and nitrogen required in the ammonia synthesis loop. After several purifications steps a stream containing nitrogen and hydrogen is fed to the ammonia synthesis loop to be converted into ammonia. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): (1) "Ammonia", Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 5th edition (2) "Introduction to Ammonia Production", CEP Magazine, September 2016 Keywords: Haber-Bosch, Haldor Topsoe, Uhde GmbH, Ammonia Casale and KBR

Ammonia Production from Syngas - Cost Analysis - Ammonia E11A

Ammonia Production from Syngas - Cost Analysis - Ammonia E11A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec Solutions
Total Pages: 101
Release: 2019-09-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report presents a cost analysis of a typical Ammonia production process from synthesis gas. In this process, hydrogen, recovered from syngas feedstock, and nitrogen, recovered from air, react producing Ammonia. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Ammonia", Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, 4th edition; Keywords: Haber-Bosch, Haldor Topsoe, Uhde GmbH, Ammonia Casale and KBR

Regulation, Market Prices, And Process Innovation

Regulation, Market Prices, And Process Innovation
Author: Edward Greenberg
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 157
Release: 2019-07-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1000309533

Through the study of innovation in processes for the production of synthetic ammonia, the authors examine the effects of environmental and workplace regulations on business innovation in general. They present a history of ammonia production in the U.S., a survey of government regulation in the industry, and a model of process innovation that combines the economist's production function with the technical and practical concepts of the engineer. Contrary to the widely held view that regulation has an unfortunate impact on business, the authors demonstrate that—at least in one industry—the economic factors of production have a measurable impact on innovation, while regulation does not.

Ammonium Chloride Production Process - Cost Analysis - Ammonium Chloride E11A

Ammonium Chloride Production Process - Cost Analysis - Ammonium Chloride E11A
Author: Intratec
Publisher: Intratec
Total Pages: 102
Release: 2019-09-17
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

This report presents a cost analysis of Ammonium Chloride production from ammonia and hydrogen chloride. The process examined is a typical solution neutralization process. In the process, hydrogen chloride reacts with ammonia, producing Ammonium Chloride crystals, which are centrifuged and dried. The mother liquor from the centrifuge is recycled back to the reactors. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Hydrochloric Acid, Sal Ammoniac, Azane

Ammonia Energy Technologies

Ammonia Energy Technologies
Author: Ibrahim Dincer
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2023-02-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3031135326

This book is the first to cover all aspects of using ammonia for energy - from production to last use. The book explains the fundamentals and basic concepts about hydrogen and ammonia before examining their production methods. Then it covers ammonia production and storage techniques. Furthermore, the book contains case studies that demonstrate the use of ammonia technology. Ammonia energy systems are explained, and the technologies and methods used with them are explained with illustrative examples. Finally, the book lays out future directions in the development of ammonia energy systems. It is expected that the book will be of interest to all researchers and professionals interested in new energy sources.