Advances in Optimization and Decision Science for Society, Services and Enterprises

Advances in Optimization and Decision Science for Society, Services and Enterprises
Author: Massimo Paolucci
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 493
Release: 2020-01-25
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030349608

The contributions included in the volume are drawn from presentations at ODS2019 – International Conference on Optimization and Decision Science, which was the 49th annual meeting of the Italian Operations Research Society (AIRO) held at Genoa, Italy, on 4-7 September 2019. This book presents very recent results in the field of Optimization and Decision Science. While the book is addressed primarily to the Operations Research (OR) community, the interdisciplinary contents ensure that it will also be of very high interest for scholars and researchers from many scientific disciplines, including computer sciences, economics, mathematics, and engineering. Operations Research is known as the discipline of optimization applied to real-world problems and to complex decision-making fields. The focus is on mathematical and quantitative methods aimed at determining optimal or near-optimal solutions in acceptable computation times. This volume not only presents theoretical results but also covers real industrial applications, making it interesting for practitioners facing decision problems in logistics, manufacturing production, and services. Readers will accordingly find innovative ideas from both a methodological and an applied perspective.

Optimization and Decision Science

Optimization and Decision Science
Author: Raffaele Cerulli
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 249
Release: 2022-01-03
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3030868419

This book collects selected contributions from the international conference “Optimization and Decision Science” (ODS2020), which was held online on November 19, 2020, and organized by AIRO, the Italian Operations Research Society. The book offers new and original contributions on optimization, decisions science and prescriptive analytics from both a methodological and applied perspective, using models and methods based on continuous and discrete optimization, graph theory and network optimization, analytics, multiple criteria decision making, heuristics, metaheuristics, and exact methods. In addition to more theoretical contributions, the book chapters describe models and methods for addressing a wide diversity of real-world applications, spanning health, transportation, logistics, public sector, manufacturing, and emergency management. Although the book is aimed primarily at researchers and PhD students in the Operations Research community, the interdisciplinary content makes it interesting for practitioners facing complex decision-making problems in the afore-mentioned areas, as well as for scholars and researchers from other disciplines, including artificial intelligence, computer sciences, economics, mathematics, and engineering.

Optimization and Decision Science: Operations Research, Inclusion and Equity

Optimization and Decision Science: Operations Research, Inclusion and Equity
Author: Paola Cappanera
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 354
Release: 2023-07-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3031288637

This volume collects peer-reviewed short papers presented at the Optimization and Decision Science conference (ODS 2022) held in Florence (Italy) from August 30th to September 2nd, 2022, organized by the Global Optimization Laboratory within the University of Florence and AIRO (the Italian Association for Operations Research). The book includes contributions in the fields of operations research, optimization, problem solving, decision making and their applications in the most diverse domains. Moreover, a special focus is set on the challenging theme Operations Research: inclusion and equity. The work offers 30 contributions, covering a wide spectrum of methodologies and applications. Specifically, they feature the following topics: (i) Variational Inequalities, Equilibria and Games, (ii) Optimization and Machine Learning, (iii) Global Optimization, (iv) Optimization under Uncertainty, (v) Combinatorial Optimization, (vi) Transportation and Mobility, (vii) Health Care Management, and (viii) Applications. This book is primarily addressed to researchers and PhD students of the operations research community. However, due to its interdisciplinary content, it will be of high interest for other closely related research communities.

Intelligent Analytics With Advanced Multi-Industry Applications

Intelligent Analytics With Advanced Multi-Industry Applications
Author: Sun, Zhaohao
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 392
Release: 2021-01-08
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 1799849643

Many fundamental technological and managerial issues surrounding the development and implementation of intelligent analytics within multi-industry applications remain unsolved. There are still questions surrounding the foundation of intelligent analytics, the elements, the big characteristics, and the effects on business, management, technology, and society. Research is devoted to answering these questions and understanding how intelligent analytics can improve healthcare, mobile commerce, web services, cloud services, blockchain, 5G development, digital transformation, and more. Intelligent Analytics With Advanced Multi-Industry Applications is a critical reference source that explores cutting-edge theories, technologies, and methodologies of intelligent analytics with multi-industry applications and emphasizes the integration of artificial intelligence, business intelligence, big data, and analytics from a perspective of computing, service, and management. This book also provides real-world applications of the proposed concept of intelligent analytics to e-SMACS (electronic, social, mobile, analytics, cloud, and service) commerce and services, healthcare, the internet of things, the sharing economy, cloud computing, blockchain, and Industry 4.0. This book is ideal for scientists, engineers, educators, university students, service and management professionals, policymakers, decision makers, practitioners, stakeholders, researchers, and others who have an interest in how intelligent analytics are being implemented and utilized in diverse industries.

From Shortest Paths to Reinforcement Learning

From Shortest Paths to Reinforcement Learning
Author: Paolo Brandimarte
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 216
Release: 2021-01-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030618676

Dynamic programming (DP) has a relevant history as a powerful and flexible optimization principle, but has a bad reputation as a computationally impractical tool. This book fills a gap between the statement of DP principles and their actual software implementation. Using MATLAB throughout, this tutorial gently gets the reader acquainted with DP and its potential applications, offering the possibility of actual experimentation and hands-on experience. The book assumes basic familiarity with probability and optimization, and is suitable to both practitioners and graduate students in engineering, applied mathematics, management, finance and economics.

Industrial Engineering in the Internet-of-Things World

Industrial Engineering in the Internet-of-Things World
Author: Fethi Calisir
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 486
Release: 2021-08-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3030767248

This book gathers extended versions of the best papers presented at the Global Joint Conference on Industrial Engineering and Its Application Areas (GJCIE), organized virtually on August 14–15, 2020, by Istanbul Technical University. It covers a wide range of topics, including decision analysis, supply chain management, systems modelling and quality control. Further, special emphasis is placed on cutting-edge applications of industrial Internet-of-Things. Technological, economic and business challenges are discussed in detail, presenting effective strategies that can be used to modernize current structures, eliminating the barriers that are keeping industries from taking full advantage of IoT technologies. The book offers an important link between technological research and industry best practices, and covers various disciplinary areas such as manufacturing, healthcare and service engineering, among others.

Performance Modeling and Analysis of Communication Networks

Performance Modeling and Analysis of Communication Networks
Author: Phuoc Tran-Gia
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Total Pages: 370
Release: 2021-10-12
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 3958261523

This textbook provides an introduction to common methods of performance modeling and analysis of communication systems. These methods form the basis of traffic engineering, teletraffic theory, and analytical system dimensioning. The fundamentals of probability theory, stochastic processes, Markov processes, and embedded Markov chains are presented. Basic queueing models are described with applications in communication networks. Advanced methods are presented that have been frequently used in recent practice, especially discrete-time analysis algorithms, or which go beyond classical performance measures such as Quality of Experience or energy efficiency. Recent examples of modern communication networks include Software Defined Networking and the Internet of Things. Throughout the book, illustrative examples are used to provide practical experience in performance modeling and analysis. Target group: The book is aimed at students and scientists in computer science and technical computer science, operations research, electrical engineering and economics.

Optimization and Decision Science

Optimization and Decision Science
Author: Raffaele Cerulli
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 247
Release: 2022-02-04
Genre: Computers
ISBN: 9783030868406

This book collects selected contributions from the international conference “Optimization and Decision Science” (ODS2020), which was held online on November 19, 2020, and organized by AIRO, the Italian Operations Research Society. The book offers new and original contributions on optimization, decisions science and prescriptive analytics from both a methodological and applied perspective, using models and methods based on continuous and discrete optimization, graph theory and network optimization, analytics, multiple criteria decision making, heuristics, metaheuristics, and exact methods. In addition to more theoretical contributions, the book chapters describe models and methods for addressing a wide diversity of real-world applications, spanning health, transportation, logistics, public sector, manufacturing, and emergency management. Although the book is aimed primarily at researchers and PhD students in the Operations Research community, the interdisciplinary content makes it interesting for practitioners facing complex decision-making problems in the afore-mentioned areas, as well as for scholars and researchers from other disciplines, including artificial intelligence, computer sciences, economics, mathematics, and engineering.

Emerging Advancements in AI and Big Data Technologies in Business and Society

Emerging Advancements in AI and Big Data Technologies in Business and Society
Author: Zhao, Jingyuan
Publisher: IGI Global
Total Pages: 452
Release: 2024-07-22
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

Today, the convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Big Data has revolutionized industries worldwide, driving business growth and reshaping societies. While these technologies have yielded remarkable benefits, many developing countries face challenges in harnessing their potential due to inadequate data collection and availability. Emerging Advancements in AI and Big Data Technologies in Business and Society delves into the profound impact of AI and Big Data on the digital landscape and their transformative influence on social, economic, and political spheres. With a historical overview of AI's evolution and its operational definition, this book explores interconnected subfields such as problem-solving, intelligent agents, natural language processing, computer vision, and machine learning. AI is hailed as the fourth industrial revolution and the widespread use of AI technologies prompts discussions about their applications, performances, and societal impact. This book serves as a comprehensive guide for academics, researchers, and students in universities and engineering schools. It also caters to policymakers, government officers, corporate leaders, technology directors, and managers seeking to understand the potential of AI and Big Data. Additionally, libraries and information centers catering to the needs of these professionals will find this book an essential resource.