Advanced Low-Cost Separation Techniques in Interface Science

Advanced Low-Cost Separation Techniques in Interface Science
Author: George Z. Kyzas
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 362
Release: 2019-08-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128141794

Advanced Low-Cost Separation Techniques in Interface Science, Volume 30 helps scientists and researchers in academia and industry gain expert knowledge on how to use separation techniques at minimal cost and energy usage. It handles a broad range of highly relevant topics, including modern flotation techniques, low-cost materials in liquid-and gas-phase adsorption, new trends in molecular imprinting, graphenes in separation, nanobubbles and biopolymers in interface science, the reuse of biomaterials, green techniques for wastewaters, and modeling in environmental interfaces. The book shows that these techniques can be both attractive for both research and industrial purposes. It is intended for chemical engineers working in wastewater treatment industries, membrane industries, pharmaceutical industries, textile or tanneries industries, hybrid-topic industries and energy industries. - Focuses on cost and energy saving separation techniques in interface science - Discusses multiple techniques, including flotation, adsorption, materials synthesis, and more - Combines, in a single source, separation techniques, advanced methodologies, and the low-cost potential of the techniques - Describes techniques that are attractive for both research and industrial purposes

Surface Science of Photocatalysis

Surface Science of Photocatalysis
Author: Jiaguo Yu
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 604
Release: 2020-03-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0081028911

Surface Science of Photocatalysis, Volume 32, summarizes significant findings on the surface science behind various classic and novel photocatalysts for energy and environmental applications, with special emphasis on important surface/interface processes in photocatalysis, such as interfacial charge transfer, function of co-catalysts, and adsorption over photocatalyst surface. This book timely and systematically reviews the state-of-the-art of the surface science in semiconductor-based photocatalysis, serving as a useful reference book for both new and experienced researchers in this field. - Provides timely reviews on cutting-edge research on surface science and photocatalysts - Comprehensively discusses novel photocatalysts, such as metal oxides, metal sulphides, graphitic carbon nitrides, graphene and metal-organics - Presents important surface/interface processes in photocatalysis, like Z-scheme system and surface heterojunctions - Investigates the function of co-catalysts and the adsorption on photocatalyst surfaces - Edited by world-leading researchers in interface science

Adsorption: Fundamental Processes and Applications

Adsorption: Fundamental Processes and Applications
Author: Mehrorang Ghaedi
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 732
Release: 2021-03-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128188081

Adsorption: Fundamental Processes and Applications, Volume 33 in the Interface Science and Technology Series, discusses the great technological importance of adsorption and describes how adsorbents are used on a large scale as desiccants, catalysts, catalyst supports, in the separation of gases, the purification of liquids, pollution control, and in respiratory protection. Finally, it explores how adsorption phenomena play a vital role in many solid-state reactions and biological mechanisms, as well as stressing the importance of the widespread use of adsorption techniques in the characterization of surface properties and the texture of fine powders. - Covers the fundamental aspects of adsorption process engineering - Reviews the environmental impact of key aquatic pollutants - Discusses and analyzes the importance of adsorption processes for water treatment - Highlights opportunity areas for adsorption process intensification - Edited by a world-leading researcher in interface science

Photocatalysis: Fundamental Processes and Applications

Photocatalysis: Fundamental Processes and Applications
Author: Mehrorang Ghaedi
Publisher: Academic Press
Total Pages: 954
Release: 2021-03-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128188073

Photocatalysis: Fundamental Processes and Applications, Volume 32 in the Interface Science and Technology Series, discusses the fundamental aspects of photocatalysis and its process and applications to the decontamination of wastewater, hydrogen production via water splitting, and photo reduction of carbon dioxide to hydrocarbon. The book discusses the fundamental aspects of all applications together with their proper mechanisms, thus providing essential information for deep research in the area of clean environment and green energy production. - Provides background on the fundamental and experimental processes of photocatalysis - Covers photocatalysis and its impact on creating a clean environment and energy sources - Applies photocatalysis to the decontamination of wastewater, hydrogen production via water splitting, and photo reduction of carbon dioxide to hydrocarbon - Edited by a world-leading researcher in interface science

Surface Science of Adsorbents and Nanoadsorbents

Surface Science of Adsorbents and Nanoadsorbents
Author: Tawfik Abdo Saleh
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 342
Release: 2022-09-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0128498765

Surface Science of Adsorbents and Nanoadsorbents, Volume TBD: Properties and Applications in Environmental Remediation presents a unique collection of timely information on the surface science of adsorbents and nanoadsorbents. The book offers a perfect source to document developments and innovations, ranging from materials development and characterization of properties, to applications that encompass the enhancement of sorption, degradation processes, and their usage for the removal of different pollutants, including heavy metals, dyes and pesticides, etc. It is written for post-graduate students, scientists in academia and industry, chemical engineers, and water-quality monitoring agencies working in water treatment, efficient materials, nanomaterials development and quality control. Provides the theoretical and scientific foundation for understanding synthesis and applications in nano adsorbent material Presents numerous examples to help users gain an understanding of each subject Includes a variety of illustrations that further enhance the content

Handbook of Modern Coating Technologies

Handbook of Modern Coating Technologies
Author: Mahmood Aliofkhazraei
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 637
Release: 2021-03-06
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0444632433

Handbook of Modern Coating Technologies: Application and Development reviews recent applications and developments of modern coating technologies. The topics in this volume consist of role of antibacterial coatings in the development of biomaterials, insights of technologies for self-healing organic coatings, sensor applications, application of carbon nanotubes–based coating in the field of art conservation, oxide-based self-cleaning and corrosion-protective coatings, protective coatings for wood, applications of optical coatings on spectral selective structures, application of natural antimicrobial coating for controlling foodborne pathogens on meat and fresh produce, efficacy of antimicrobial coating in reducing pathogens on meat, composite membrane: fabrication, characterization, and applications, development of nanostructured HVOF coatings on high strength steel components for turbine blades, nanoscale multilayered composite coating, applications of sol–gel coatings, application of graphene in protective coating industry, application of coatings in outdoor high-voltage installations, defects and doping effects in thin films of transparent and conductive oxides, and functional coatings for lab-on-a-chip systems based on phospholipid polymers.

Fundamentals of Soft Interfaces in Colloid and Surface Chemistry

Fundamentals of Soft Interfaces in Colloid and Surface Chemistry
Author: Hiroyuki Ohshima
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 702
Release: 2024-09-10
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0443161178

This book explains and summarizes the fundamentals of soft interfaces and soft particles from a colloid and surface chemistry standpoint, bringing knowledge together into a single resource for the first time. It provides detailed mathematical description of colloidal and interfacial systems, with a particular emphasis on ionic, electrokinetic, and electrostatic phenomena. Hiroyuki Ohshima covers the most recent theoretical advances in the field of electrostatic interactions between soft interfaces, electrophoresis, diffusiophoresis, gel electrophoresis of soft particles including ionic size effects, ion-partitioning effects, and the effects of hydrodynamic slip on hydrophobic surfaces. It will help readers by providing a range of approximate analytic formulas which can be used to interpret various interfacial phenomena of soft interfaces and analyze experimental data in various fields. Fundamentals of Soft Interfaces in Colloid and Surface Chemistry is written for graduate students and researchers chiefly in chemistry but also chemical engineering, physics, and materials science. - Utilizes rigorous theories and the various useful approximate analytical formulas based upon them - Describes basic theories for various electrostatic and electrokinetic phenomena of soft interfaces - Provides many formulas used to interpret and analyze experimental data of soft interfaces

S-scheme Heterojunction Photocatalysts

S-scheme Heterojunction Photocatalysts
Author: Jiaguo Yu
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 306
Release: 2023-06-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0443187878

S-scheme Heterojunction Photocatalysts Fundamentals and Applications clearly describes photocatalytic processes and mechanisms, reviews the history of traditional heterojunction, discusses the problems of charge transfer in some heterojunctions, states the necessity in proposing S-scheme photocatalyst, and provides, in detail, the design principles and characterization protocols for the emerging S-scheme heterojunction. Examples of S-scheme heterojunctions classified by material types are summarized, and the book provides a comprehensive discussion on design, fabrication, principle, mechanism, characterization, and application of S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst. This book provides state-of-art research frontiers in this area that will appeal to experienced researchers and graduate students, as well as research and development scientists in the nanosized-composite-related industry. - Provides the latest advances in this topic area, offering insights into the materials and applications of the hybrid materials - Helps distinguish correct explanations from invalid ones and clears up historical misunderstandings in the field - Provides new perspectives in charge carrier migration - Enlightens readers to help them design and develop novel photocatalysts of their own with improved efficiency

Applied Water Science, Volume 1

Applied Water Science, Volume 1
Author: Inamuddin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 562
Release: 2021-06-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119724767

Water is one of the most precious and basic needs of life for all living beings, and a precious national asset. Without it, the existence of life cannot be imagined. Availability of pure water is decreasing day by day, and water scarcity has become a major problem that is faced by our society for the past few years. Hence, it is essential to find and disseminate the key solutions for water quality and scarcity issues. The inaccessibility and poor water quality continue to pose a major threat to human health worldwide. Around billions of people lacking to access drinkable water. The water contains the pathogenic impurities; which are responsible for water-borne diseases. The concept of water quality mainly depends on the chemical, physical, biological, and radiological measurement standards to evaluate the water quality and determine the concentration of all components, then compare the results of this concentration with the purpose for which this water is used. Therefore, awareness and a firm grounding in water science are the primary needs of readers, professionals, and researchers working in this research area. This book explores the basic concepts and applications of water science. It provides an in-depth look at water pollutants’ classification, water recycling, qualitative and quantitative analysis, and efficient wastewater treatment methodologies. It also provides occurrence, human health risk assessment, strategies for removal of radionuclides and pharmaceuticals in aquatic systems. The book chapters are written by leading researchers throughout the world. This book is an invaluable guide to students, professors, scientists and R&D industrial specialists working in the field of environmental science, geoscience, water science, physics and chemistry.

Chemistry of Modified Oxide and Phosphate Surfaces: Fundamentals and Applications

Chemistry of Modified Oxide and Phosphate Surfaces: Fundamentals and Applications
Author: Robson Fernandes de Farias
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 170
Release: 2023-09-26
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0443187908

Chemistry of Modified Oxide and Phosphate Surfaces: Fundamentals and Applications, Second Edition, Volume 17 presents an updated overview of the surface chemistry of modified oxides and phosphates. The book focuses on their potential applications and provides a fundamental understanding and explanation of significant developments. This new edition extensively updates and expands existing chapters with more recent examples and applications (such as bulk and surface modifications). In addition, it adds two new chapters on both the formulation of solid propellants for rockets and missiles and medical applications. This book will serve as an effective starting point for anyone wanting to understand the subject in greater depth. It will appeal to advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of chemistry, chemical engineering, materials science and engineering, as well as researchers and the industry sector. - Overviews fundamental surface chemistry and applications of modified oxides and phosphates - Clearly describes synthesis routes, presents current applications, and suggests possible future applications of these classes of compounds - Includes extensively updated and expanded chapters in this new edition - Presents two completely new chapters on key topics, including the formulation of solid propellants and medical applications