Acousto Ultrasonics To Assess Material And Structural Properties
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Acousto-Ultrasonics
Author | : J. Duke |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 348 |
Release | : 2013-11-11 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1475719655 |
Finding and slzmg cracks and other crack-like discontinuities has been the center of attention for scientists and engineers developing and using nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technology. However, with advanced mate rials being "engineered" and used in critical structural components, a new for NDE has emerged. Whereas many traditional engineering materi challenge als fail due to the initiation and self-similar propagation of a crack, reinforced composite materials degrade and fail in a manner more analogously to the collapse of a structure. Consequently the NDE of such materials involves assessing the combined effect of the material's damaged condition rather than identifying and sizing single critical imperfection. In 1979 Alex Vary, seeking to address the challenge confronting the NDE of advanced fiber reinforced composite materials began work on a new method of materials characterization. Focusing on the problem of evaluating graphite fiber reinforcedl epoxy laminated plates; Vary used a piezoelectric transducer to excite a mechanical disturbance in a plate and, with a sensi tive piezoelectric transducer monitored the disturbance on the same surface of the plate. (Placing the transducers on the same surface was primarily for practical purpose but their displacement in the direction of anticipated service load was of fundamental significance!) To quantify this observation, he counted the number of excursions, of the resulting electrical signal, above a arbitrary voltage threshold; a procedure frequently used for acoustic emission signal analysis.
Acousto-Ultrasonics to Assess Material and Structural Properties
Author | : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) |
Publisher | : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform |
Total Pages | : 46 |
Release | : 2018-08-27 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781726171243 |
This report was created to serve as a manual for applying the Acousto-Ultrasonic NDE method, as practiced at NASA Glenn, to the study of materials and structures for a wide range of applications. Three state of the art acousto-ultrasonic (A-U) analysis parameters, ultrasonic decay (UD) rate, mean time (or skewing factor, "s"), and the centroid of the power spectrum, "f(sub c)," have been studied and applied at GRC for NDE interrogation of various materials and structures of aerospace interest. In addition to this, a unique application of Lamb wave analysis is shown. An appendix gives a brief overview of Lamb Wave analysis. This paper presents the analysis employed to calculate these parameters and the development and reasoning behind their use. It also discusses the planning of A-U measurements for materials and structures to be studied. Types of transducer coupling are discussed including contact and non-contact via laser and air. Experimental planning includes matching transducer frequency range to material and geometry of the specimen to be studied. The effect on results of initially zeroing the DC component of the ultrasonic waveform is compared with not doing so. A wide range of interrogation problems are addressed via the application of these analysis parameters to real specimens is shown for five cases: Case 1: Differences in density in [0] SiC/RBSN ceramic matrix composite. Case 2: Effect of tensile fatigue cycling in [+/-45] SiC/SiC ceramic matrix composite. Case 3: Detecting creep life, and failure, in Udimet 520 Nickel-Based Super Alloy. Case 4: Detecting Surface Layer Formation in T-650-35/PMR-15 Polymer Matrix Composites Panels due to Thermal Aging. Case 5: Detecting Spin Test Degradation in PMC Flywheels. Among these cases a wide range of materials and geometries are studied.Kautz, Harold E.Glenn Research CenterCERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES; FLYWHEELS; UDIMET ALLOYS; POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES; NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTS; NICKEL ALLO...
28th International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites B
Author | : Edgar Lara-Curzio |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 653 |
Release | : 2009-09-28 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0470291583 |
A collection of Papers Presented at the 28th International Conference and Exposition on Advanced Ceramics and Composites held in conjunction with the 8th International Symposium on Ceramics in Energy Storage and Power Conversion Systems.
Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation Systems
Author | : Pietro Burrascano |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 345 |
Release | : 2014-12-04 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3319105663 |
This book deals with a number of fundamental issues related to the practical implementation of ultrasonic NDT techniques in an industrial environment. The book discusses advanced academic research results and their application to industrial procedures. The text covers the choice and generation of the signals energizing the system to probe position optimization, from quality assessment evaluation to tomographic inversion. With a focus to deepen a number of fundamental aspects involved in the specific objective of designing and developing an ultrasonic imaging system for nondestructive testing, aimed to automatically classify the entire production of an industrial production line, targeted to the field of precision mechanics. The contents of this book is the result of the common effort of six University Research Groups that focused their research activities for two years on this specific objective, working in direct conjunction with primary industrial firms, in a research project funded by the Italian government as a Strategic Research Project.
Materials Analysis by Ultrasonics
Author | : Alex Vary |
Publisher | : William Andrew |
Total Pages | : 376 |
Release | : 1987 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Advanced Ultrasonic Methods for Material and Structure Inspection
Author | : Tribikram Kundu |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Total Pages | : 322 |
Release | : 2013-03-01 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1118614895 |
Ultrasonic signals are increasingly being used for predicting material behavior, both in an engineering context (detecting anomalies in a variety of structures) and a biological context (examining human bones, body parts and unborn fetuses). Featuring contributions from authors who are specialists in their subject area, this book presents new developments in ultrasonic research in both these areas, including ultrasonic NDE and other areas which go beyond traditional imaging techniques of internal defects. As such, both those in the biological and physical science communities will find this an informative and stimulating read.
Acoustic Emission and Acousto-ultrasonic Techniques for Wood and Wood-based Composites
Author | : Sumire Kawamoto |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 20 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Acoustic emission testing |
ISBN | : |