Accountability Through Public Opinion
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Author | : Sina Odugbemi |
Publisher | : World Bank Publications |
Total Pages | : 539 |
Release | : 2011-05-10 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0821385569 |
This books analyses the role of public opinion for generating genuine citizen demand for accountability, providing case studies from around the world to illustrate how public opinion forces governments to be accountable.
Author | : Vincent L. Hutchings |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 188 |
Release | : 2021-02-09 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0691225664 |
Much of public opinion research over the past several decades suggests that the American voters are woefully uninformed about politics and thus unable to fulfill their democratic obligations. Arguing that this perception is faulty, Vincent Hutchings shows that, under the right political conditions, voters are surprisingly well informed on the issues that they care about and use their knowledge to hold politicians accountable. Though Hutchings is not the first political scientist to contend that the American public is more politically engaged than it is often given credit for, previous scholarship--which has typically examined individual and environmental factors in isolation--has produced only limited evidence of an attentive electorate. Analyzing broad survey data as well as the content of numerous Senate and gubernatorial campaigns involving such issues as race, labor, abortion, and defense, Hutchings demonstrates that voters are politically engaged when politicians and the media discuss the issues that the voters perceive as important. Hutchings finds that the media--while far from ideal--do provide the populace with information regarding the responsiveness of elected representatives and that groups of voters do monitor this information when "their" issues receive attention. Thus, while the electorate may be generally uninformed about and uninterested in public policy, a complex interaction of individual motivation, group identification, and political circumstance leads citizens concerned about particular issues to obtain knowledge about their political leaders and use that information at the ballot box.
Author | : M. A. P. Bovens |
Publisher | : Oxford Handbooks |
Total Pages | : 737 |
Release | : 2014-04 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 0199641250 |
Drawing on the best scholars in the field from around the world, this handbook showcases conceptual and normative as well as the empirical approaches in public accountability studies.
Author | : Sandra Breux |
Publisher | : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP |
Total Pages | : 301 |
Release | : 2018-07-02 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0773553746 |
In Canada, the quality of municipal democracy has been questioned due to three crucial factors. First, voter turnout tends to be significantly lower for municipal elections than it is for other levels of government. Second, the re-election rate of incumbent candidates is higher compared to provincial, territorial, and federal elections. Third, corruption and other scandals have tarnished the image of local democracy. Are cities sufficiently capable of responding to crises and representing the interests of their residents? Accountability and Responsiveness at the Municipal Level addresses these issues through qualitative and quantitative analysis, focusing on some of the most important characteristics of the Canadian municipal scene, including the contexts of partisanship and non-partisanship, the careers and daily work of municipal officials, and multilevel governance. This volume also assists directly in the collection and dissemination of data about cities as there is currently no centralized system for capturing and organizing electoral statistics at the municipal level. Municipal democracy in Canada suffers from a representation deficit. Accountability and Responsiveness at the Municipal Level is an important first step in building high-quality comparative information on the politics of Canada’s cities.
Author | : Melvin J. Dubnick |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 79 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780923993368 |
Author | : Lina Svedin |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 234 |
Release | : 2012-06-14 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1136319336 |
This book examines how efforts to exert accountability in crises affect public trust in governing institutions. Using Sweden as the case study, this book provides a framework to analyse accountability in crises and looks at how this affects trust in government. Crises test the fabric of governing institutions. Threatening core societal values, they force elected officials and public servants to make consequential decisions under pressure and uncertainty. Public trust in governing institutions is intrinsically linked to the ability to hold decision-makers accountable for the crucial decisions they make. The book presents empirical evidence from examination of the general bases for accountability in public administration, and at the accountability mechanisms of specific administrative systems, before focusing on longer term policy changes. The author finds that within the complex web of bureaucratic and political moves democratic processes have been undermined across time contributing to misplaced and declining trust in governing institutions. Accountability in Crises and Public Trust in Governing Institutions will be of interest to students, scholars and practitioners of public policy, political leadership and governance.
Author | : R. Douglas Arnold |
Publisher | : Princeton University Press |
Total Pages | : 293 |
Release | : 2006-04-02 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 0691126070 |
Congress, the Press, and Political Accountability is the first large-scale examination of how local media outlets cover members of the United States Congress. Douglas Arnold asks: do local newspapers provide the information citizens need in order to hold representatives accountable for their actions in office? In contrast with previous studies, which largely focused on the campaign period, he tests various hypotheses about the causes and consequences of media coverage by exploring coverage during an entire congressional session. Using three samples of local newspapers from across the country, Arnold analyzes all coverage over a two-year period--every news story, editorial, opinion column, letter, and list. First he investigates how twenty-five newspapers covered twenty-five local representatives; and next, how competing newspapers in six cities covered their corresponding legislators. Examination of an even larger sample, sixty-seven newspapers and 187 representatives, shows why some newspapers cover legislators more thoroughly than do other papers. Arnold then links the coverage data with a large public opinion survey to show that the volume of coverage affects citizens' awareness of representatives and challengers. The results show enormous variation in coverage. Some newspapers cover legislators frequently, thoroughly, and accessibly. Others--some of them famous for their national coverage--largely ignore local representatives. The analysis also confirms that only those incumbents or challengers in the most competitive races, and those who command huge sums of money, receive extensive coverage.
Author | : Michael D. Dowdle |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 43 |
Release | : 2006-07-06 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 0521852145 |
The most comprehensive survey to-date of how different organizations hold persons acting in the public interest to account.
Author | : Ewan Ferlie |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Total Pages | : 805 |
Release | : 2007 |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 019922644X |
The public sector continues to play a strategic role across the world and in the last thirty years there have been major shifts in approaches to its management. This text identifies the trends in public management and the effects these have had, as well as providing a broad overview to each topic.
Author | : Talib A. Younis |
Publisher | : Routledge |
Total Pages | : 253 |
Release | : 2017-11-01 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 135176862X |
This title was first published in 2000: This timely volume makes a valuable contribution to our understanding of the issues faced by developing countries embarking on the path of democracy and economic development. Accountability in public management and administration is an essential element in the decision making process. It provides a comprehensive study of public institutions and their management in a developing context.