Accident Reconstruction Science
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Author | : Alan J. Watts |
Publisher | : Lawyers & Judges Publishing |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : Evidence, Expert |
ISBN | : 9781936360031 |
Rev. ed. of: Low speed automobile accidents: accident reconstruction and occupant kinematics, dynamics, and biomechanics. 3rd ed. c2003.
Author | : Nathan Rose |
Publisher | : SAE International |
Total Pages | : 394 |
Release | : 2022-01-07 |
Genre | : Transportation |
ISBN | : 1468603973 |
Accident reconstruction utilizes principles of physics and empirical data to analyze the physical, electronic, video, audio, and testimonial evidence from a crash, to determine how and why the crash occurred, how the crash could have been avoided, or to determine whose description of the crash is most accurate. This process draws together aspects of mathematics, physics, engineering, materials science, human factors, and psychology, and combines analytical models with empirical test data. Different types of crashes produce different types of evidence and call for different analysis methods. Still, the basic philosophical approach of the reconstructionist is the same from crash type to crash type, as are the physical principles that are brought to bear on the analysis. This book covers a basic approach to accident reconstruction, including the underlying physical principles that are used, then details how this approach and the principles are applied when reconstructing motorcycle crashes. This second edition of Motorcycle Accident Reconstruction presents a thorough, systematic, and scientific overview of the available methods for reconstructing motorcycle crashes. This new edition contains: Additional theoretical models, examples, case studies, and test data. An updated bibliography incorporating the newest studies in the field. Expanded coverage of the braking capabilities of motorcyclists. Updated, refined, and expanded discussion of the decelerations of motorcycles sliding on the ground. A thoroughly rewritten and expanded discussion of motorcycle impacts with passenger vehicles. Updated coefficients of restitution for collisions between motorcycles and cars. A new and expanded discussion of using passenger car EDR data in motorcycle accident reconstruction. A new section covering recently published research on post-collision frozen speedometer readings on motorcycles. A new section on motorcycle interactions with potholes, roadway deterioration, and debris and expanded coverage of motorcycle falls. This second edition of Motorcycle Accident Reconstruction is a must-have title for accident reconstructionists, forensic engineers, and all interested in understanding why and how motorcycle crashes occur.
Author | : Donald J Van Kirk |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 504 |
Release | : 2000-09-19 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 1420039458 |
Accident investigation/reconstruction is more than just a job or even a profession; it is more art than science and requires a dedication greater than a commitment of time. It takes constant reading, study, and analysis of accident information and case reconstructions to keep improving your performance, both in the field and in the courtroom.
Author | : Donald E. Struble, Ph.D. |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 492 |
Release | : 2013-09-24 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1466588373 |
Automotive Accident Reconstruction: Practices and Principles introduces techniques for gathering information and interpreting evidence, and presents computer-based tools for analyzing crashes. This book provides theory, information and data sources, techniques of investigation, an interpretation of physical evidence, and practical tips for beginners. It also works as an ongoing reference for experienced reconstructionists. The book emphasizes three things: the theoretical foundation, the presentation of data sources, and the computer programs and spread sheets used to apply both theory and collected data in the reconstruction of actual crashes. It discusses the specific requirements of reconstructing rollover crashes, offers background in structural mechanics, and describes how structural mechanics and impact mechanics are applied to automobiles that crash. The text explores the treatment of crush energy when vehicles collide with each other and with fixed objects. It delves into various classes of crashes, and simulation models. The framework of the book starts backward in time, beginning with the analysis of post-crash vehicle motions that occurred without driver control. Applies time-reverse methods, in a detailed and rigorous way, to vehicle run-out trajectories, utilizing the available physical evidence Walks the reader through a collection of digital crash test data from public sources, with detailed instructions on how to process and filter the information Shows the reader how to build spread sheets detailing calculations involving crush energy and vehicle post-crash trajectory characteristics Contains a comprehensive treatment of crush energy This text can also serve as a resource for industry professionals, particularly with regard to the underlying physics.
Author | : James C. Collins |
Publisher | : Charles C Thomas Pub Limited |
Total Pages | : 291 |
Release | : 1979-01-01 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 9780398039073 |
Author | : Alan J. Watts |
Publisher | : Lawyers & Judges Publishing |
Total Pages | : 797 |
Release | : 2003 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 9781930056428 |
Written for the reconstructionist, attorney, automotive engineer, or other interested professional, it examines the science of reconstructing and analyzing a low speed automobile accident. Learn how to analyze accidents that result in little or no vehicle damage, how the final position of a vehicle indicates speed much higher than the driver claims and what are potential injuries and threshold loads for injury to various parts of the body arise from low speed collisions. Dr. Watts explains basic concepts of physics, and then applies them to accident reconstruction. The text will be readily understood by any reader with a basic understanding of accident reconstruction, however, full details and equation derivations are provided for those with either higher technical education or a wish to more fully understand the issues.
Author | : Mary H. Dudley |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 141 |
Release | : 2013-06-24 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 1466556889 |
Through an examination and assessment of the body at a death scene, the medicolegal death investigator (MLDI) must be able to recognize circumstances that point to what manner of death occurred—be it natural causes, homicide, suicide, accident, or undetermined. A handy reference for use in the field and in the lab, Death and Accident Investigation Protocols provides 34 checklists and forms to help investigators make these determinations. Categories of death covered in this guide include: Aircraft and motor vehicle accident Alcohol- and drug-related Blunt- and sharp-force injury Drowning Electrocution, exposure, and fire Gunshot Hanging Hospital- and nursing home-related Infectious disease Natural causes Occupational exposure Poison and toxic substances Sexual assault Suicide Formatted as a convenient 8 1⁄2 x 11 spiral-bound book, this manual helps investigators know what to look for, what questions to ask, and how to categorize the scene and the physical injuries. The forms in the book can either be copied for use or downloaded from an accompanying CD, which allows for easy form modification. The text includes descriptive illustrations and diagrams associated with various categories of death. An essential tool for the busy investigator, the book facilitates the organization of information for a myriad of death scenarios.
Author | : Dario Vangi |
Publisher | : Butterworth-Heinemann |
Total Pages | : 215 |
Release | : 2020-01-15 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0128127511 |
Vehicle Collision Dynamics provides a unified framework and timely collection of up-to-date results on front crash, side crash and car to car crashes. The book is ideal as a reference, with an approach that's simple, clear, and easy to comprehend. As the mathematical and software-based modelling and analysis of vehicle crash scenarios have not been systematically investigated, this is an ideal source for further study. Numerous academic and industry studies have analyzed vehicle safety during physical crash scenarios, thus material responses during crashes serve as one of the most important performance indices for mechanical design problems. In addition to mathematical methodologies, this book provides thorough coverage of computer simulations, software-based modeling, and an analysis of methods capable of providing more flexibility. - Unifies existing and emerging concepts concerning vehicle crash dynamics - Provides a series of latest results in mathematical-based modeling from front and oblique perspectives - Contains almost everything needed to capture the essence of model development and analysis for vehicle crash - Includes both numerical and simulation results given in each chapter - Presents a comprehensive, up-to-date reference that encourages further study
Author | : John B. Kwasnoski |
Publisher | : Tower Publishing Company |
Total Pages | : 400 |
Release | : 2005-01-01 |
Genre | : Liability for traffic accidents |
ISBN | : 9781932056211 |
Author | : Jay Dix |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 157 |
Release | : 2017-09-20 |
Genre | : Law |
ISBN | : 1040180329 |
The screech of rubber against asphalt. And then the crash: a violent two-car collision resulting in a twisted mass of metal, plastic, and glass-and worse, the deaths of both drivers.Accident reconstruction is but one phase of road traffic fatality (RTF) cases. Even as police officers draw their last diagram, interview their last witness, and recons