A Survey Of Geometry
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Surveys in Geometry I
Author | : Athanase Papadopoulos |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 469 |
Release | : 2022-02-18 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 3030866955 |
The volume consists of a set of surveys on geometry in the broad sense. The goal is to present a certain number of research topics in a non-technical and appealing manner. The topics surveyed include spherical geometry, the geometry of finite-dimensional normed spaces, metric geometry (Bishop—Gromov type inequalities in Gromov-hyperbolic spaces), convexity theory and inequalities involving volumes and mixed volumes of convex bodies, 4-dimensional topology, Teichmüller spaces and mapping class groups actions, translation surfaces and their dynamics, and complex higher-dimensional geometry. Several chapters are based on lectures given by their authors to middle-advanced level students and young researchers. The whole book is intended to be an introduction to current research trends in geometry.
A Study in Derived Algebraic Geometry
Author | : Dennis Gaitsgory |
Publisher | : American Mathematical Society |
Total Pages | : 533 |
Release | : 2019-12-31 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1470452847 |
Derived algebraic geometry is a far-reaching generalization of algebraic geometry. It has found numerous applications in various parts of mathematics, most prominently in representation theory. This volume develops the theory of ind-coherent sheaves in the context of derived algebraic geometry. Ind-coherent sheaves are a “renormalization” of quasi-coherent sheaves and provide a natural setting for Grothendieck-Serre duality as well as geometric incarnations of numerous categories of interest in representation theory. This volume consists of three parts and an appendix. The first part is a survey of homotopical algebra in the setting of $infty$-categories and the basics of derived algebraic geometry. The second part builds the theory of ind-coherent sheaves as a functor out of the category of correspondences and studies the relationship between ind-coherent and quasi-coherent sheaves. The third part sets up the general machinery of the $mathrm{(}infty, 2mathrm{)}$-category of correspondences needed for the second part. The category of correspondences, via the theory developed in the third part, provides a general framework for Grothendieck's six-functor formalism. The appendix provides the necessary background on $mathrm{(}infty, 2mathrm{)}$-categories needed for the third part.
The Four Pillars of Geometry
Author | : John Stillwell |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 240 |
Release | : 2005-08-09 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0387255303 |
This book is unique in that it looks at geometry from 4 different viewpoints - Euclid-style axioms, linear algebra, projective geometry, and groups and their invariants Approach makes the subject accessible to readers of all mathematical tastes, from the visual to the algebraic Abundantly supplemented with figures and exercises
Surveys on Recent Developments in Algebraic Geometry
Author | : Izzet Coskun |
Publisher | : American Mathematical Soc. |
Total Pages | : 386 |
Release | : 2017-07-12 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 1470435578 |
The algebraic geometry community has a tradition of running a summer research institute every ten years. During these influential meetings a large number of mathematicians from around the world convene to overview the developments of the past decade and to outline the most fundamental and far-reaching problems for the next. The meeting is preceded by a Bootcamp aimed at graduate students and young researchers. This volume collects ten surveys that grew out of the Bootcamp, held July 6–10, 2015, at University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah. These papers give succinct and thorough introductions to some of the most important and exciting developments in algebraic geometry in the last decade. Included are descriptions of the striking advances in the Minimal Model Program, moduli spaces, derived categories, Bridgeland stability, motivic homotopy theory, methods in characteristic and Hodge theory. Surveys contain many examples, exercises and open problems, which will make this volume an invaluable and enduring resource for researchers looking for new directions.
Research Problems in Discrete Geometry
Author | : Peter Brass |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 507 |
Release | : 2006-01-27 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0387299297 |
This book is the result of a 25-year-old project and comprises a collection of more than 500 attractive open problems in the field. The largely self-contained chapters provide a broad overview of discrete geometry, along with historical details and the most important partial results related to these problems. This book is intended as a source book for both professional mathematicians and graduate students who love beautiful mathematical questions, are willing to spend sleepless nights thinking about them, and who would like to get involved in mathematical research.
Differential Geometry and Statistics
Author | : M.K. Murray |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 292 |
Release | : 1993-04-01 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780412398605 |
Ever since the introduction by Rao in 1945 of the Fisher information metric on a family of probability distributions, there has been interest among statisticians in the application of differential geometry to statistics. This interest has increased rapidly in the last couple of decades with the work of a large number of researchers. Until now an impediment to the spread of these ideas into the wider community of statisticians has been the lack of a suitable text introducing the modern coordinate free approach to differential geometry in a manner accessible to statisticians. Differential Geometry and Statistics aims to fill this gap. The authors bring to this book extensive research experience in differential geometry and its application to statistics. The book commences with the study of the simplest differentiable manifolds - affine spaces and their relevance to exponential families, and goes on to the general theory, the Fisher information metric, the Amari connections and asymptotics. It culminates in the theory of vector bundles, principal bundles and jets and their applications to the theory of strings - a topic presently at the cutting edge of research in statistics and differential geometry.
A Course in Metric Geometry
Author | : Dmitri Burago |
Publisher | : American Mathematical Soc. |
Total Pages | : 434 |
Release | : 2001 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0821821296 |
"Metric geometry" is an approach to geometry based on the notion of length on a topological space. This approach experienced a very fast development in the last few decades and penetrated into many other mathematical disciplines, such as group theory, dynamical systems, and partial differential equations. The objective of this graduate textbook is twofold: to give a detailed exposition of basic notions and techniques used in the theory of length spaces, and, more generally, to offer an elementary introduction into a broad variety of geometrical topics related to the notion of distance, including Riemannian and Carnot-Caratheodory metrics, the hyperbolic plane, distance-volume inequalities, asymptotic geometry (large scale, coarse), Gromov hyperbolic spaces, convergence of metric spaces, and Alexandrov spaces (non-positively and non-negatively curved spaces).
Essays on Einstein Manifolds
Author | : Claude LeBrun |
Publisher | : American Mathematical Society(RI) |
Total Pages | : 450 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : |
This is the sixth volume in a series providing surveys of differential geometry. It addresses: Einstein manifolds with zero Ricci curvature; rigidity and compactness of Einstein metrics; general relativity; the stability of Minkowski space-time; and more.
Geometry: A Comprehensive Course
Author | : Dan Pedoe |
Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | : 466 |
Release | : 2013-04-02 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 0486131734 |
Introduction to vector algebra in the plane; circles and coaxial systems; mappings of the Euclidean plane; similitudes, isometries, Moebius transformations, much more. Includes over 500 exercises.