Designing Experimental Research in Archaeology

Designing Experimental Research in Archaeology
Author: Jeffrey R. Ferguson
Publisher: University Press of Colorado
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2010-05-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1607320223

Each chapter addresses a particular classification of material culture---ceramics, stone tools, perishable materials, composite hunting technology, butchering practices and bone tools, and experimental zooarchaeology---detailing issues that must be considered in the development of experimental archaeology projects and discussing potential pitfalls. The experiments follow coherent and consistent research designs and procedures that are given theoretical context. Contributors outline methods that will serve as a guide in future experiments. This degree of standardization is uncommon in traditional archaeological research but is essential to experimental archaeology. --

Archaeology of Native North America

Archaeology of Native North America
Author: Dean R. Snow
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 675
Release: 2015-09-04
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1317350057

This comprehensive text is intended for the junior-senior level course in North American Archaeology. Written by accomplished scholar Dean Snow, this new text approaches native North America from the perspective of evolutionary ecology. Succinct, streamlined chapters present an extensive groundwork for supplementary material, or serve as a core text.The narrative covers all of Mesoamerica, and explicates the links between the part of North America covered by the United States and Canada and the portions covered by Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, and the Greater Antilles. Additionally, book is extensively illustrated with the author's own research and findings.

The Archaeology of Native North America

The Archaeology of Native North America
Author: Dean Snow
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 410
Release: 2019-07-30
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1351588249

The Archaeology of Native North America presents the ideas, evidence, and debates regarding the initial peopling of the continent by mobile bands of hunters and gatherers and the cultural evolution of their many lines of descent over the ensuing millennia. The emergence of farming, urban centers, and complex political organization paralleled similar developments in other world areas. With the arrival of Europeans to North America and the inevitable clashes of culture, colonizers and colonists were forever changed, which is also represented in the archaeological heritage of the continent. Unlike others, this book includes Mesoamerica and the Caribbean, thus addressing broad regional interactions and the circulation of people, things, and ideas. This edition incorporates results of new archaeological research since the publication of the first edition a decade earlier. Fifty-four new box features highlight selected archaeological sites, which are publicly accessible gateways into the study of North American archaeology. The features were authored by specialists with direct knowledge of the sites and their broad importance. Glossaries are provided at the end of every chapter to clarify specialized terminology. The book is directed to upper-level undergraduate and graduate students taking survey courses in American archaeology, as well as other advanced readers. It is extensively illustrated and includes citations to sources with their own robust bibliographies, leading diligent readers deeper into the professional literature. The Archaeology of Native North America is the ideal text for courses in North American archaeology.

Arrowheads and Spear Points in the Prehistoric Southeast

Arrowheads and Spear Points in the Prehistoric Southeast
Author: Linda Crawford Culberson
Publisher: Univ. Press of Mississippi
Total Pages: 210
Release: 2009-11-12
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1628467398

The Native American tribes of what is now the southeastern United States left intriguing relics of their ancient cultural life. Arrowheads, spear points, stone tools, and other artifacts are found in newly plowed fields, on hillsides after a fresh rain, or in washed-out creek beds. These are tangible clues to the anthropology of the Paleo-Indians, and the highly developed Mississippian peoples. This indispensable guide to identifying and understanding such finds is for conscientious amateur archeologists who make their discoveries in surface terrain. Many are eager to understand the culture that produced the artifact, what kind of people created it, how it was made, how old it is, and what its purpose was. Here is a handbook that seeks identification through the clues of cultural history. In discussing materials used, the process of manufacture, and the relationship between the artifacts and the environments, it reveals ancient discoveries to be not merely interesting trinkets but by-products from the once vital societies in areas that are now Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, the Carolinas, as well as in southeastern Texas, southern Missouri, southern Illinois, and southern Indiana. The text is documented by more than a hundred drawings in the actual size of the artifacts, as well as by a glossary of archeological terms and a helpful list of state and regional archeological societies.

Archaic Societies

Archaic Societies
Author: Thomas E. Emerson
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Total Pages: 895
Release: 2012-02-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 143842700X

Essential overview of American Indian societies during the Archaic period across central North America.

Stone Artifacts of Texas Indians

Stone Artifacts of Texas Indians
Author: Ellen Sue Turner
Publisher: Taylor Trade Publications
Total Pages: 367
Release: 2011-12-16
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1589794656

Useful for academic and recreational archaeologists alike, this book identifies and describes over 200 projectile points and stone tools used by prehistoric Native American Indians in Texas. This third edition boasts twice as many illustrations—all drawn from actual specimens—and still includes charts, geographic distribution maps and reliable age-dating information. The authors also demonstrate how factors such as environment, locale and type of artifact combine to produce a portrait of theses ancient cultures.

A Field Guide to Stone Artifacts of Texas Indians

A Field Guide to Stone Artifacts of Texas Indians
Author: Ellen Sue Turner
Publisher: Taylor Trade Publishing
Total Pages: 410
Release: 1999-01-06
Genre: History
ISBN: 1461718171

A Field Guide to Stone Artifacts of Texas Indians identifies and describes more than 200 dart and arrow projectile points and stone tools used by prehistoric Native Americans in Texas.

Understanding Sickle Cell Disease

Understanding Sickle Cell Disease
Author: Miriam Bloom
Publisher: Univ. Press of Mississippi
Total Pages: 136
Release: 1995
Genre: Health & Fitness
ISBN:

For general readers a guide to understanding a debilitating genetic disease that affects tens of thousands who are of African heritage.

Projectile Technology

Projectile Technology
Author: Heidi Knecht
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 438
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1489918515

Artifacts linked to projectile technologies traditionally have provided the foundations for time-space systematics and cultural-historic frameworks in archaeological research having to do with foragers. With the shift in archae ological research objectives to processual interpretations, projectile technolo gies continue to receive marked attention, but with an emphasis on the implications of variability in such areas as design, function, and material as they relate to the broader questions of human adaptation. The reason that this particular domain of foraging technology persists as an important focus of research, I think, comes in three parts. A projectile technology was a crucial part of most foragers' strategies for survival, it was functionally spe cific, and it generally was fabricated from durable materials likely to be detected archaeologically. Being fundamental to meat acquisition and the principal source of calo ries, projectile technologies were typically afforded greater time-investment, formal modification, and elaboration of attributes than others. Moreover, such technologies tend to display greater standardization because of con straints on size, morphology, and weight that are inherent to the delivery system. The elaboration of attributes and standardization of form gives pro jectile technologies time-and space-sensitivity that is greater than most other foraging technologies. And such sensitivity is immensely valuable in archae ological research.