Water Use Efficiency for Irrigated Turf and Landscape

Water Use Efficiency for Irrigated Turf and Landscape
Author: Geoff Connellan
Publisher: CSIRO PUBLISHING
Total Pages: 433
Release: 2013
Genre: Gardening
ISBN: 0643094296

Achieving high water use efficiency in maintaining turf, trees and landscape areas is a core responsibility of open space managers. Water Use Efficiency for Irrigated Turf and Landscape provides a logical and scientifically sound approach to irrigation in urban areas in Australia. It is based on green space delivering defined outcomes using the principles of water sensitive urban design and irrigation efficiency. The book covers all stages of the water pathway - from the source to delivery into the plant root zone. Major topics include system planning, estimating water demand, water quality, irrigation systems, soil management and irrigation performance evaluation. Clearly presented explanations are included, as well as line drawings and worked examples, and a plant water use database covering more than 250 plant species. A Water Management Planning template is included to guide water managers and operators through a process that will deliver a sound plan to achieve sustainable turf, urban trees and landscapes. Best Management Practice Irrigation principles are outlined and their implementation in open space turf and landscape situations is explained. The benefits and limitations of the various methods of delivering water to plants are covered, together with case studies and guidelines for specific horticultural situations. Methodologies to evaluate irrigated sites are included along with recommended benchmark values. The book presents the latest irrigation technology, including developments in water application, control technology and environmental sensors such as weather stations, soil moisture sensors and rain sensors.

Water Use Efficiency for Irrigated Turf and Landscape

Water Use Efficiency for Irrigated Turf and Landscape
Author: Geoff Connellan
Publisher: CSIRO PUBLISHING
Total Pages: 433
Release: 2013-02-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0643106898

Achieving high water use efficiency in maintaining turf, trees and landscape areas is a core responsibility of open space managers. Water Use Efficiency for Irrigated Turf and Landscape provides a logical and scientifically sound approach to irrigation in urban areas in Australia. It is based on green space delivering defined outcomes using the principles of water sensitive urban design and irrigation efficiency. The book covers all stages of the water pathway – from the source to delivery into the plant root zone. Major topics include system planning, estimating water demand, water quality, irrigation systems, soil management and irrigation performance evaluation. Clearly presented explanations are included, as well as line drawings and worked examples, and a plant water use database covering more than 250 plant species. A Water Management Planning template is included to guide water managers and operators through a process that will deliver a sound plan to achieve sustainable turf, urban trees and landscapes. Best Management Practice Irrigation principles are outlined and their implementation in open space turf and landscape situations is explained. The benefits and limitations of the various methods of delivering water to plants are covered, together with case studies and guidelines for specific horticultural situations. Methodologies to evaluate irrigated sites are included along with recommended benchmark values. The book presents the latest irrigation technology, including developments in water application, control technology and environmental sensors such as weather stations, soil moisture sensors and rain sensors.

Water Reuse for Irrigation

Water Reuse for Irrigation
Author: Valentina Lazarova
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2004-12-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0203499409

This compilation provides guidelines that facilitate the successful planning and operation of water reuse projects. Offering the information, analysis and proven experience for agricultural and landscape irrigation, it bridges the gap between fundamental science and relatively uncharted areas of economic, institutional and liability issues. It delivers a synthesis of information recently emerging in both science and in the practice of irrigation with reclaimed water. The book compiles guidelines, recommendations and codes of best practices from around the world for all types of recycled water uses, and it examines recent concerns about adverse effects on plants, groundwater and public health.

Xeriscape Plant Guide

Xeriscape Plant Guide
Author:
Publisher: Fulcrum Publishing
Total Pages: 200
Release: 1996
Genre: Gardening
ISBN: 9781555912536

100 water-wise plants for gardens and landscapes.

Turfgrass and Landscape Irrigation Water Quality

Turfgrass and Landscape Irrigation Water Quality
Author: Robert Carrow
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 496
Release: 2008-12-17
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1420081942

With the increased use of alternative irrigation water sources on turfgrass and landscape sites, their management is becoming more complex and whole ecosystems-oriented. Yet few turfgrass managers have received formal training in the intricacies of irrigation water. Turfgrass and Landscape Irrigation Water Quality: Assessment and Management provide

Turfgrass: Science and Culture

Turfgrass: Science and Culture
Author: James B Beard
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Total Pages: 682
Release: 1972
Genre: Computers
ISBN:

A classic and best-selling text for sod and turfgrass courses covering lawnkeeping and athletic groundskeeping.

California Friendly

California Friendly
Author: Douglas Kent
Publisher:
Total Pages: 240
Release: 2017-03-09
Genre:
ISBN: 9780692800263

California Friendly® is California's future. Water reliability is dependent on using water wisely. We need to create sustainable gardens that rely on less water. This maintenance guide will help you support California's future:*Uncover the secrets of efficient irrigation.*Explore the techniques for irrigating with recycled water.*Get the maintenance tips for hundreds of California Friendly® plants.*Discover the methods and means of managing weed and pest infestations.*Learn how to maintain rainwater capture opportunities.This book has been written for every landscaper, gardener and land manager in Southern California. It has been produced by the very first collaboration between three Southern California organizations, LADWP, MWD and SoCalGas. Grab a copy--they are free--use the information in your garden and help us create a beautiful, thriving and sustainable future.

Efficient Irrigation for Recreational Turfgrass in New England

Efficient Irrigation for Recreational Turfgrass in New England
Author: James W. Poro
Publisher:
Total Pages: 82
Release: 2015
Genre:
ISBN:

As water demand increases it will become more imperative for golf course superintendents, landscape managers, and other industry professionals to improve water use efficiency in the management of recreational turfgrass. Scheduling irrigation according to actual turfgrass evapotranspiration rates (ETT) is an integral component of efficient irrigation practices. Impracticality of field derived ETT for industry use, however, directs the need of weather station derived reference (predicted) evapotranspiration (ET0). To accurately predict (estimate) ETT of turf and other crops, scientifically derived landscape (crop) coefficients (Kc values) are used in conjunction with mathematical models that incorporate local meteorological data. Research is limited, however, in identifying Kc values and subsequent ET0 for turfgrass species selected and maintained under high intensity recreational practices congruent of golf courses and sports fields in the cool-humid northeast climate. Therefore, objectives of this study were to (i) observe and record ETT of three commonly selected recreational turfgrass species; 'Exacta' Perennial ryegrass (Lollium perenne L.), 'Touchdown' Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.), and 'Memorial' Creeping bentgrass (Agrostis stolinifera L.) maintained as golf and sports turf, (ii) analyze the impact various management practices (nitrogen fertility and height of cut) have on ETT, (iii) develop accurate Kc values appropriate for use with the recommended FAO 56 Penman-Monteith mathematical model for accurate ET0 of recreational turf maintained in the cool-humid northeast. Four heights of cut (HOC) and two nitrogen fertility rates (N) were evaluated to determine their impact on turfgrass growth and subsequent water use and ETT of three recreational turfgrass species. Golf turf (creeping bentgrass) maintained at a lower height of cut than sports turf exhibited a smaller leaf area component and a significantly lower (20%) ETT. N applied as slow release (82%) throughout the growing season increased ETT by 5%, particularly with perennial ryegrass sports turf. Taller HOC also increased ETT by 10% due to increased leaf area indices and subsequent decreased resistance to ET. Predicted ET0 according to FAO 56 for all three years of the study (79 observations) captured 71% of ETT. Yearly and monthly calculations suggest less variable (cloudy) weather yielded more accurate ET0. Crop coefficient (Kc) values established in conjunction with FAO 56 ET0 ranged from 0.90 to 1.00 for shorter golf course turf (creeping bentgrass), and 1.15 to 1.25 for taller sports turf (Kentucky bluegrass and perennial ryegrass). Results indicate shorter grass exhibits a lower ETT than taller grass due to various factors, and in the case of industry application, FAO 56 ET0 can accurately estimate ETT of recreational turf in the cool-humid northeast when fitted with appropriate Kc values.

Turf Irrigation Manual

Turf Irrigation Manual
Author: Richard B. Choate
Publisher: Weathermatic
Total Pages: 416
Release: 1994
Genre: Gardening
ISBN:

This manual presents the fundamentals of turf and landscape irrigation. Dealing with the design of permanently installed, automatic in operation, landscape irrigation systems, the author includes information on the basic elements of engineering a system, and also the detailed process of design and explanation of factors for consideration in each phase of system development. Example designs of residential, industrial and golf course systems are provided to cover the practical application of standard irrigation products and related requirements of design.