Viral and Antiviral Nanomaterials

Viral and Antiviral Nanomaterials
Author: Devarajan Thangadurai
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 456
Release: 2022-01-19
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1000318370

This book summarizes the synthesis, properties, characterization, and application of viral and antiviral nanomaterials by using interdisciplinary subjects ranging from materials science to biomedical science. Viral and Antiviral Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Properties, Characterization, and Application highlights attainments in utilizing nanomaterials as powerful tools for the treatment of viral infections in plants, animals, and humans. It reviews the adopted strategies for designing viral and antiviral nanomaterials for medical applications, including cancer therapy and drug delivery. It also explains the different kinds of antiviral nanosized structures, their chemistries, and the attributes that enable them to be suitable targets for nanotherapeutics. The contributors have prepared the content in a comprehensive manner for readers to use their research findings to improve the healthcare of all living beings. FEATURES Reviews the novel tools for synthesis and characterization of nanomaterials as viral and antiviral agents Explores the different applications of currently available nanomaterials for the treatment of viral infections Investigates the role of antiviral nanodrugs in human and plant systems Addresses the activity of nanostructures in drug-delivery systems for cancer treatment Allows readers from various backgrounds to access the advanced research and practices across traditional frontiers Discusses viral nanomaterials as the viable future of antiviral drugs and nanovaccines in animals and humans This authoritative book is of exceptional relevance to postgraduate scholars, researchers, and scientists interested in nanomedicine, biomedical science, materials science, biopharmaceutical technology, microbiology, and virology to improve virus- and cancer-based therapeutic tools for animal and human welfare.

Viral Nanoparticles

Viral Nanoparticles
Author: Nicole F. Steinmetz
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2019-08-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9814267945

This book overviews the applications of viral nanoparticles (VNPs) in areas ranging from materials science to biomedicine. It summarizes the many different VNP building blocks and describes chemistries that allow one to attach, entrap, or display functionalities on VNPs. The book outlines the strategies for the construction of 1-, 2-, and 3-D arrays, highlights the achievements in utilizing VNPs as tools for novel biosensors and nanoelectronic devices, and describes efforts in designing VNPs for biomedical applications, including their use as gene delivery vectors, novel vaccines, imaging modalities, and applications in targeted therapeutics.

Carbon Nanomaterials for Agri-food and Environmental Applications

Carbon Nanomaterials for Agri-food and Environmental Applications
Author: Kamel A Abd-Elsalam
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 652
Release: 2019-11-13
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0128197862

Carbon Nanomaterials for Agri-food and Environmental Applications discusses the characterization, processing and applications of carbon-based nanostructured materials in the agricultural and environmental sectors. Sections discuss the synthesis and characterization of carbon nanotubes, the technological developments in environmental applications of carbon-based nanomaterials, and agri-food applications. The book also covers the toxic effects of engineered carbon nanoparticles on the environment, and in plants and animals. Finally, quality control and risk management are addressed to assess health and environmental risks. This is an applicable book for graduate students, researchers and those in industrial sectors of science and technology who want to learn more about carbon nanomaterials.

Nanomaterial Biointeractions at the Cellular, Organismal and System Levels

Nanomaterial Biointeractions at the Cellular, Organismal and System Levels
Author: Nilesh Sharma
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 462
Release: 2021-03-26
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3030657922

The range of nanomaterial applications has expanded recently from catalysis, electronics, and filtration to therapeutics, diagnostics, agriculture, and food because of unique properties and potentials of different nanoparticles and nanomaterials. Research shows that these exquisite particles can interact with an organism at the cellular, physiological, biochemical, and molecular levels. However, our knowledge of how they affect these changes, selectively or generally, in diverse organism or ecosystems is very limited and far from satisfactory. Data indicate that the biological function largely depends on the shape, size, and surface characteristics of the nanoparticles used besides life cycle stages of an organism. Therefore, this compilation will focus on the body of work carried out by distinguished investigators using diverse nanomaterials and plant and animal species. This book includes specific case studies as well as general review articles highlighting aspects of multilayered interactions, and targets not only research and academic scholars but also the concerned industry and policy makers as well.

Antimicrobial Nanoarchitectonics

Antimicrobial Nanoarchitectonics
Author: Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu
Publisher: William Andrew
Total Pages: 578
Release: 2017-06-22
Genre: Science
ISBN: 0323527345

Antimicrobial Nanoarchitectonics: From Synthesis to Applications brings together recent research in antimicrobial nanoparticles, specifically in the sustained and controlled delivery of antimicrobials. Particular attention is given to i) reducing the side effects of antibiotics, ii) increasing the pharmacological effect, and iii) improving aqueous solubility and chemical stability of different antimicrobials. In addition, antimicrobial nanoparticles in drug delivery are discussed extensively. The book also evaluates the pros and cons of using nanostructured biomaterials in the prevention and eradication of infections. It is an important reference resource for materials scientists and bioengineers who want to learn how nanomaterials are used in antimicrobial therapy. - Provides readers with the information necessary to select the appropriate bionanomaterial to solve particular infection problems - Includes case studies, showing how particular bionanomaterials have been used to cure infections - Explains the central role that nanotechnology plays in modern antimicrobial therapy - Evaluates the pros and cons of using nanostructured biomaterials in the prevention and eradication of infections

RNA Nanotechnology

RNA Nanotechnology
Author: Bin Wang
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 468
Release: 2014-04-02
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9814411647

In the past few decades there has been incredible growth in "bionano"-related research, which has been accompanied by numerous publications in this field. Although various compilations address topics related to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and protein, there are few books that focus on determining the structure of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and using RNA as building blocks to construct nanoarchitectures for biomedical and healthcare applications. RNA Nanotechnology is a comprehensive volume that details both the traditional approaches and the latest developments in the field of RNA-related technology. This book targets a wide audience: a broad introduction provides a solid academic background for students, researchers, and scientists who are unfamiliar with the subject, while the in-depth descriptions and discussions are useful for advanced professionals. The book opens with reviews on the basic aspects of RNA biology, computational approaches for predicting RNA structures, and traditional and emerging experimental approaches for probing RNA structures. This section is followed by explorations of the latest research and discoveries in RNA nanotechnology, including the design and construction of RNA-based nanostructures. The final segment of the book includes descriptions and discussions of the potential biological and therapeutic applications of small RNA molecules, such as small/short interfering RNAs (siRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs), RNA aptamers, and ribozymes.

Fields Virology: Emerging Viruses

Fields Virology: Emerging Viruses
Author: Peter M. Howley
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Total Pages: 2737
Release: 2020-02-11
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1975112555

Now in four convenient volumes, Field’s Virology remains the most authoritative reference in this fast-changing field, providing definitive coverage of virology, including virus biology as well as replication and medical aspects of specific virus families. This volume of Field’s Virology: Emerging Viruses, 7th Edition covers recent changes in emerging viruses, providing new or extensively revised chapters that reflect these advances in this dynamic field.

Smart Nanoparticles in Nanomedicine

Smart Nanoparticles in Nanomedicine
Author: Reza Arshady
Publisher:
Total Pages: 417
Release: 2006-01
Genre: Medical technology
ISBN: 9780953218783

'Smart Nanoparticles in Nanomedicine' includes chapters on: smart assemblies and nanoparticles in nanomedicine; nanoparticles for site specific drug delivery; magnetic nano and microparticles for targeted drug delivery; thermoresponsive nanostructured microcapsules; and many others.

Quasispecies: Concept and Implications for Virology

Quasispecies: Concept and Implications for Virology
Author: Esteban Domingo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 413
Release: 2006-02-19
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 3540263977

Continuous genetic variation and selection of virus subpopulations in the course of RNA virus replications are intimately related to viral disease mechanisms. The central topics of this volume are the origins of the quasispecies concept, and the implications of quasispecies dynamics for viral populations.

Recent Advances in Animal Virology

Recent Advances in Animal Virology
Author: Yashpal Singh Malik
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 473
Release: 2019-11-14
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9811390738

This book discusses the prominence and implication of the viral diseases that are a major threat to animals around the globe. A number of these diseases have also shown links with human populations, which has implications for public health. This book offers detailed and up-to-date information on viral diseases in livestock and poultry that were and/or are still a problem. Including cutting-edge developments, it also highlights several landmark contributions in the field of virology from India. Additionally, the book features tables and figures showing important clinical data and recommendations, with references for further information. It also explores the economic impact of viral diseases for farmers and the livestock industry, providing several examples. Further, it presents the latest information on viral diseases in global context, with a focus on state-of-art, molecular tools for the development of diagnostics, prophylactics and therapeutics. Lastly, the book also describes the challenges posed by the emerging and transboundary viral infections and our preparedness to counter them.