Unreasonable choices for reasonable people

Unreasonable choices for reasonable people
Author: Nathanaƫl Amah
Publisher: BoD - Books on Demand
Total Pages: 162
Release: 2024-03-26
Genre: Fiction
ISBN: 2322475025

"The reasonable man adapts himself to the world. The unreasonable man persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. All progress therefore depends on the unreasonable man." (George Bernard SHAW) So sometimes, our certainties, our freedoms in our life choices, accentuate and considerably aggravate the consequences of our actions. It's the same for our free will, our best alibi in the face of the disasters that dot our lives to the fantasy of our decisions, this "true false friend" sometimes cumbersome or even disabling, this invention of MEN intended to comfort us in our choices, become by force of events, the best friend of our Ego.

Unreasonable choices for reasonable people

Unreasonable choices for reasonable people
Author: Nathanaƫl Amah
Publisher: BoD - Books on Demand
Total Pages: 162
Release: 2024-02-28
Genre: Fiction
ISBN: 232252333X

"The reasonable man adapts himself to the world. The unreasonable man persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. All progress therefore depends on the unreasonable man." (George Bernard SHAW) So sometimes, our certainties, our freedoms in our life choices, accentuate and considerably aggravate the consequences of our actions. It's the same for our free will, our best alibi in the face of the disasters that dot our lives to the fantasy of our decisions, this "true false friend" sometimes cumbersome or even disabling, this invention of MEN intended to comfort us in our choices, become by force of events, the best friend of our Ego.

The Trusted Doctor

The Trusted Doctor
Author: Rosamond Rhodes
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2020-04-06
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 019085992X

Common morality has been the touchstone of medical ethics since the publication of Beauchamp and Childress's Principles of Biomedical Ethics in 1979. Rosamond Rhodes challenges this dominant view by presenting an original and novel account of the ethics of medicine, one deeply rooted in the actual experience of medical professionals. She argues that common morality accounts of medical ethics are unsuitable for the profession, and inadequate for responding to the particular issues that arise in medical practice. Instead, Rhodes argues that medicine's distinctive ethics should be explained in terms of the trust that society allows to the profession. Trust is the core and starting point of Rhodes' moral framework, which states that the most basic duty of doctors is to "seek trust and be trustworthy." Building from this foundation, Rhodes explicates the sixteen specific duties that doctors take on when they join the profession, and demonstrates how her view of these duties is largely consistent with the codes of medical ethics of medical societies around the world. She then explains why it is critical for physicians to develop the attitudes or "doctorly" virtues that comprise the character of trustworthy doctors and buttress physicians' efforts to fulfil their professional obligations. Her book's presentation of physicians' duties and the elements that comprise a doctorly character, together add up to a cohesive and comprehensive description of what medical professionalism really entails. Rhodes's analysis provides a clear understanding of medical professionalism as well as a guide for doctors navigating the ethically challenging situations that arise in clinical practice

Competence to Consent

Competence to Consent
Author: Becky Cox White
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
Total Pages: 230
Release: 1994-09-16
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9781589013001

Free and informed consent is one of the most widespread and morally important practices of modern health care; competence to consent is its cornerstone. In this book, Becky Cox White provides a concise introduction to the key practical, philosophical, and moral issues involved in competence to consent. The goals of informed consent, respect for patient autonomy and provision of beneficent care, cannot be met without a competent patient. Thus determining a patient's competence is the critical first step to informed consent. Determining competence depends on defining it, yet surprisingly, no widely accepted definition of competence exists. White identifies nine capacities that patients must exhibit to be competent. She approaches the problem from the task-oriented nature of decision making and focuses on the problems of defining competence within clinical practice. Her proposed definition is based on understanding competence as occurring in a special rather than a general context; as occurring in degrees rather than at a precise threshold; as independent of consequential appeals; and as incorporating affective as well as cognitive capacities. Combining both an ethical overview and practical guidelines, this book will be of value to health care professionals, bioethicists, and lawyers.

Welfare to Work

Welfare to Work
Author: Amir Paz-Fuchs
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2008-02-14
Genre: Law
ISBN: 019155328X

Welfare to work programmes aim to assist the long-term unemployed in finding work; increasing labour market flexibility, eliminating dependency, and tackling social exclusion. They have been implemented in many Western countries. This book focuses on an important and novel feature of these programmes: they replace the rights-based entitlements that have characterized the welfare state for decades with conditional rights dependent on the fulfilment of obligations: conditions are attached to the benefits received. This new type of social contract between the claimant and the State carries with it a new construction of the relationship between rights and responsibilities, and a new interpretation of citizenship. Paz-Fuchs examines the theoretical underpinnings of welfare-to-work programmes, incorporating a comparative analysis of the UK and USA, where the ideal of social citizenship is being curtailed through welfare reforms. He argues that when the rhetoric of the social contract is used to imply a continuous contract between citizens and the state, a vast array of conditions on welfare can be legitimated, including workfare; the obligation to accept any job offer; and moral and social preconditions that are based on a vague notion of reciprocity. Paz-Fuchs argues, by contrast, that conditional welfare undermines civil rights such as the right to privacy and family life by requiring welfare claimants to change their behaviour. He contends that strengthening welfare rights and relaxing preconditions on entitlement would better serve the objectives that welfare to work programmes are supposed to advance.

The Child & the State

The Child & the State
Author: Laurence D. Houlgate
Publisher:
Total Pages: 192
Release: 1980
Genre: Law
ISBN:

"This book makes a significant contribution in two areas: the ethical foundations of legal rights of children and the practical reform of our present law regarding juveniles. ... The book provides an overview of the current legal status of the child under U.S. law, an analysis of relevant Supreme Court decisions, and an extended critique of the philosophical arguments for treating children differently from adults under the law"--Jacket.

Religion and the Constitution, Volume 1

Religion and the Constitution, Volume 1
Author: Kent Greenawalt
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 470
Release: 2009-01-10
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1400827523

Balancing respect for religious conviction and the values of liberal democracy is a daunting challenge for judges and lawmakers, particularly when religious groups seek exemption from laws that govern others. Should members of religious sects be able to use peyote in worship? Should pacifists be forced to take part in military service when there is a draft, and should this depend on whether they are religious? How can the law address the refusal of parents to provide medical care to their children--or the refusal of doctors to perform abortions? Religion and the Constitution presents a new framework for addressing these and other controversial questions that involve competing demands of fairness, liberty, and constitutional validity. In the first of two major volumes on the intersection of constitutional and religious issues in the United States, Kent Greenawalt focuses on one of the Constitution's main clauses concerning religion: the Free Exercise Clause. Beginning with a brief account of the clause's origin and a short history of the Supreme Court's leading decisions about freedom of religion, he devotes a chapter to each of the main controversies encountered by judges and lawmakers. Sensitive to each case's context in judging whether special treatment of religious claims is justified, Greenawalt argues that the state's treatment of religion cannot be reduced to a single formula. Calling throughout for religion to be taken more seriously as a force for meaning in people's lives, Religion and the Constitution aims to accommodate the maximum expression of religious conviction that is consistent with a commitment to fairness and the public welfare.

Success Is What You Leave Behind

Success Is What You Leave Behind
Author: Cato Laurencin
Publisher: Elsevier
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2021-10-15
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 0124172253

Success Is What You Leave Behind: Fostering Leadership and Innovation reveals the 16 proven practices that Dr. Cato T. Laurencin has used to build his distinguished career as a renowned orthopedic surgeon, biomedical engineer, educator and mentor. Dr. Laurencin shares his own experiences and how one can utilize them in their own career. The book discusses how to be a leader, how to handle challenging moments, how to foster creativity and innovation, how to use skills and successes to help others, and what he has learned from some of the giants in the world of the life sciences and medicine. Shows effective methods for elevating the reader's own capabilities and mentoring others to do the same Offers guidance on how to consider hurdles and approach them so that you can move forward Features insights on fostering innovative ideas and driving change to produce new outcomes

The Pecking Order

The Pecking Order
Author: Niko Kolodny
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 495
Release: 2023-02-07
Genre: Philosophy
ISBN: 0674248155

How do we justify our political convictions? Libertarians appeal to a love of freedom, liberals to a dedication to fairness. Niko Kolodny, however, argues that neither value actually makes sense of our avowed convictions. Instead, what drives much of our politics is an opposition to social hierarchy.