Uncertainty Assessment of Large Finite Element Systems

Uncertainty Assessment of Large Finite Element Systems
Author: Christian A. Schenk
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 184
Release: 2005-06-08
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9783540253433

The treatment of uncertainties in the analysis of engineering structures remains one of the premium challenges in modern structural mechanics. It is only in recent years that the developments in stochastic and deterministic computational mechanics began to be synchronized. To foster these developments, novel computational procedures for the uncertainty assessment of large finite element systems are presented in this monograph. The stochastic input is modeled by the so-called Karhunen-Loève expansion, which is formulated in this context both for scalar and vector stochastic processes as well as for random fields. Particularly for strongly non-linear structures and systems the direct Monte Carlo simulation technique has proven to be most advantageous as method of solution. The capabilities of the developed procedures are demonstrated by showing some practical applications.

Kinematics and Dynamics of Multibody Systems with Imperfect Joints

Kinematics and Dynamics of Multibody Systems with Imperfect Joints
Author: Paulo Flores
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 182
Release: 2008-01-10
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540743618

This book presents suitable methodologies for the dynamic analysis of multibody mechanical systems with joints. It contains studies and case studies of real and imperfect joints. The book is intended for researchers, engineers, and graduate students in applied and computational mechanics.

Computational Engineering

Computational Engineering
Author: Günter Hofstetter
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 268
Release: 2014-05-15
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3319059335

The book presents state-of-the-art works in computational engineering. Focus is on mathematical modeling, numerical simulation, experimental validation and visualization in engineering sciences. In particular, the following topics are presented: constitutive models and their implementation into finite element codes, numerical models in nonlinear elasto-dynamics including seismic excitations, multiphase models in structural engineering and multiscale models of materials systems, sensitivity and reliability analysis of engineering structures, the application of scientific computing in urban water management and hydraulic engineering, and the application of genetic algorithms for the registration of laser scanner point clouds.

Analysis and Simulation of Contact Problems

Analysis and Simulation of Contact Problems
Author: Peter Wriggers
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 393
Release: 2006-08-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540317619

This carefully edited book offers a state-of-the-art overview on formulation, mathematical analysis and numerical solution procedures of contact problems. The contributions collected in this volume summarize the lectures presented by leading scientists in the area of contact mechanics, during the 4th Contact Mechanics International Symposium (CMIS) held in Hannover, Germany, 2005.

Vibro-Impact Dynamics of Ocean Systems and Related Problems

Vibro-Impact Dynamics of Ocean Systems and Related Problems
Author: Raouf A. Ibrahim
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 288
Release: 2009-05-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3642006299

The aim of this International Symposium on Dynamics of Vibro-Impact Systems is to provide a forum for the discussion of recent developments in the theory and industrial applications of vibro-impact ocean systems. A special effort has been made to invite active researchers from engineering, science, and applied mathematics communities. This symposium has indeed updated engineers with recent analytical developments of vibro-impact dynamics and at the same time allowed engineers and industrial practitioners to alert mathematicians with their unresolved issues. The symposium was held in Troy, Michigan, during the period October 1-3, 2008. It included 28 presentations grouped as follows: The first group comprises of nine papers dealing with the interaction of ocean systems with slamming waves and floating ice. It also covers related topics such as sloshing-slamming dynamics, and non-smooth dynamics associated with offshore structures. Moreover, it includes control issues pertaining to marine surface vessels. The second group consists of fifteen papers treats the interaction of impact systems with friction and their control, Hertzian contact dynamics, parameter variation in vibro-impact oscillators, random excitation of vibro-impact systems, vibro-impact dampers, oscillators with a bouncing ball, limiting phase trajectory corresponding to energy exchange between the oscillator and external source, frequency-energy distribution in oscillators with impacts, and discontinuity mapping. The third group is covered in four papers and addresses some industrial applications such as hand-held percussion machines, rub-impact dynamics of rotating machinery, impact fatigue in joint structures.

Nondeterministic Mechanics

Nondeterministic Mechanics
Author: Isaac Elishakoff
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 357
Release: 2013-07-30
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3709113067

Table of contents: Stochastic methods in nonlinear structural dynamics.- Stochastic models of uncertainties in computational structural dynamics and structural acoustics.- The tale of stochastic linearization techniques: over half a century of progress.- Comprehensive modeling of uncertain systems using fuzzy set theory.- Bounding uncertainty in civil engineering: theoretical background and applications.- Combined methods in nondeterministic mechanics. In this book the current state of the art of nondeterministic mechanics in its various forms is presented. The topics range from stochastic problems to fuzzy sets; from linear to nonlinear problems; from specific methodologies to combinations of various techniques; from theoretical considerations to practical applications. It is specially designed to illuminate the various aspects of the three methodologies (probabilistic or stochastic modelling, fuzzy sets based analysis, antioptimization of structures) to deal with various uncertainties and deepen the discussion of their pros and cons.

IUTAM Symposium on the Vibration Analysis of Structures with Uncertainties

IUTAM Symposium on the Vibration Analysis of Structures with Uncertainties
Author: Alexander K. Belyaev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 471
Release: 2010-12-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9400702892

The Symposium was aimed at the theoretical and numerical problems involved in modelling the dynamic response of structures which have uncertain properties due to variability in the manufacturing and assembly process, with automotive and aerospace structures forming prime examples. It is well known that the difficulty in predicting the response statistics of such structures is immense, due to the complexity of the structure, the large number of variables which might be uncertain, and the inevitable lack of data regarding the statistical distribution of these variables. The Symposium participants presented the latest thinking in this very active research area, and novel techniques were presented covering the full frequency spectrum of low, mid, and high frequency vibration problems. It was demonstrated that for high frequency vibrations the response statistics can saturate and become independent of the detailed distribution of the uncertain system parameters. A number of presentations exploited this physical behaviour by using and extending methods originally developed in both phenomenological thermodynamics and in the fields of quantum mechanics and random matrix theory. For low frequency vibrations a number of presentations focussed on parametric uncertainty modelling (for example, probabilistic models, interval analysis, and fuzzy descriptions) and on methods of propagating this uncertainty through a large dynamic model in an effi cient way. At mid frequencies the problem is mixed, and various hybrid schemes were proposed. It is clear that a comprehensive solution to the problem of predicting the vibration response of uncertain structures across the whole frequency range requires expertise across a wide range of areas (including probabilistic and non-probabilistic methods, interval and info-gap analysis, statistical energy analysis, statistical thermodynamics, random wave approaches, and large scale computations) and this IUTAM symposium presented a unique opportunity to bring together outstanding international experts in these fields.

Micromechanics of Contact and Interphase Layers

Micromechanics of Contact and Interphase Layers
Author: S. Stupkiewicz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 200
Release: 2007-04-16
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 354049717X

Micromechanics provides a link between the structure and the properties at different scales of observation. This book deals with micromechanical analysis of interfaces and interface layers and presents several modelling tools. These range from the rigorous method of asymptotic expansions to practical finite element simulations, suitable for this class of problems. The corresponding two parts of the book are self-contained, so they can be read separately.

Multifield Problems in Solid and Fluid Mechanics

Multifield Problems in Solid and Fluid Mechanics
Author: Rainer Helmig
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 569
Release: 2006-11-28
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3540349618

This book gives an overview of the research projects within the SFB 404 "Mehrfeldprobleme in der Kontinuumsmechanik". The book is for researchers and graduate students in applied mechanics and civil engineering.

Wave Propagation in Infinite Domains

Wave Propagation in Infinite Domains
Author: Lutz Lehmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 185
Release: 2007-05-24
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3540711090

This book presents theoretical fundamentals and applications of a new numerical model that has the ability to simulate wave propagation. Coverage examines linear waves in ideal fluids and elastic domains. In addition, the book includes a numerical simulation of wave propagation based on scalar and vector wave equations, as well as fluid-structure interaction and soil-structure interaction.