Turbulent Flow In A Rough Pipe
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Author | : James Mueller Robertson |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 144 |
Release | : 1965 |
Genre | : Fluid dynamics |
ISBN | : |
The considerable literature on turbulent flow past rough surfaces is correlated in terms of modes of presenting the smooth-to-rough transition and the influences of roughness density and shape. Flow measurements in a 3 in. smooth and sand roughened pipe and in an 8 in. steel pipe with 'natural' roughness are reported. The temporal-mean velocity and friction measurements show transitional (between smooth and fully rough behavior) variations. The pipe factor variation is also elucidated; the sand-roughened pipe studies indicate a shift in Nikuradse's presentation. The turbulence - as intensity divided by shear velocity and macroscale in ratio to pipe radius - in rough pipe flow appears the same in rough as in smooth pipe flow. The relative turbulence intensity is constant, or at most decreases slowly with increase in flow Reynolds number. (Author).
Author | : Tony Atkins |
Publisher | : OUP Oxford |
Total Pages | : 450 |
Release | : 2013-04-25 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0191044962 |
A Dictionary of Mechanical Engineering is one of the latest additions to the market leading Oxford Paperback Reference series. In over 8,500 clear and concise A to Z entries, it provides definitions and explanations for mechanical engineering terms in the core areas of design, stress analysis, dynamics and vibrations, thermodynamics, and fluid mechanics. Topics covered include heat transfer, combustion, control, lubrication, robotics, instrumentation, and measurement. Where relevant, the dictionary also touches on related subject areas such as acoustics, bioengineering, chemical engineering, civil engineering, aeronautical engineering, environmental engineering, and materials science. Useful entry-level web links are listed and regularly updated on a dedicated companion website to expand the coverage of the dictionary. Cross-referenced and including many line drawings, this excellent new volume is the most comprehensive and authoritative dictionary of its kind. It is an essential reference for students of mechanical engineering and for anyone with an interest in the subject.
Author | : Brian Edward Launder |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 188 |
Release | : 1979 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : |
Author | : A. A. R. Townsend |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 450 |
Release | : 1976 |
Genre | : Mathematics |
ISBN | : 9780521298193 |
Develops a physical theory from the mass of experimental results, with revisions to reflect advances of recent years.
Author | : Hermann Schlichting (Deceased) |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 814 |
Release | : 2016-10-04 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 366252919X |
This new edition of the near-legendary textbook by Schlichting and revised by Gersten presents a comprehensive overview of boundary-layer theory and its application to all areas of fluid mechanics, with particular emphasis on the flow past bodies (e.g. aircraft aerodynamics). The new edition features an updated reference list and over 100 additional changes throughout the book, reflecting the latest advances on the subject.
Author | : Jinjun Wang |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 293 |
Release | : 2019 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1107161568 |
Master the theory, applications and control mechanisms of flow control techniques.
Author | : Wolfgang Merzkirch |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 280 |
Release | : 2005 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9783540222422 |
Flow meters measure the volumetric flow rate in a pipeline. Most meters are based on deriving a signal from the fluid flow and calibrating the signal against the volumetric flow rate. The calibration is done in fully-developed flow, and the same state of flow must exist at the meter’s position when it is in practical use. Because the field of flow metering has been neglected by fluid mechanicists for a long time, this book addresses two major fluid mechanical problems in flow metering: the analysis of signal generation in turbulent pipe flow, which explains the function of the meter beyond a simple calibration, and the possible use of a meter in non-developed flows. These problems are investigated with reference to, and examples from, a variety of meters, e.g. ultrasound cross-correlation meters, vortex meters, and turbine meters. Studying these problems requires consideration of specific phenomena in turbulent non-developed pipe flow, as caused by installations, and finding special solutions with signal processing, both of which are included in the book.
Author | : J. M. Kay |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 344 |
Release | : 1975-01-09 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9780521205337 |
First published in 1975 as the third edition of a 1957 original, this book presents the fundamental ideas of fluid flow, viscosity, heat conduction, diffusion, the energy and momentum principles, and the method of dimensional analysis. These ideas are subsequently developed in terms of their important practical applications, such as flow in pipes and channels, pumps, compressors and heat exchangers. Later chapters deal with the equation of fluid motion, turbulence and the general equations of forced convection. The final section discusses special problems in process engineering, including compressible flow in pipes, solid particles in fluid flow, flow through packed beds, condensation and evaporation. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest the wider applications of fluid mechanics and heat transfer.
Author | : B Mutlu Sumer |
Publisher | : World Scientific |
Total Pages | : 758 |
Release | : 2020-03-23 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 9813234326 |
This book discusses the subject of turbulence encountered in coastal and civil engineering.The primary aim of the book is to describe turbulence processes including transition to turbulence; mean and fluctuating flows in channels/pipes, and in currents; wave boundary layers (including boundary layers under solitary waves); streaming processes in wave boundary layers; turbulence processes in breaking waves including breaking solitary waves; turbulence processes such as bursting process and their implications for sediment transport; flow resistance in steady and wave boundary layers; and turbulent diffusion and dispersion processes in the coastal and river environment, including sediment transport due to diffusion/dispersion.Both phenomenological and statistical theories are described in great detail. Turbulence modelling is also described, and several examples for modelling of turbulence in steady flow and wave boundary layers are presented.The book ends with a chapter containing hands-on exercises on a wide variety of turbulent flows including experimental study of turbulence in an open-channel flow, using Laser Doppler Anemometry; Statistical, correlation and spectral analysis of turbulent air jet flow; Turbulence modelling of wave boundary layer flows; and numerical modelling of dispersion in a turbulent boundary layer, a set of exercises used by the authors in their Masters classes over many years.Although the book is essentially intended for professionals and researchers in the area of Coastal and Civil Engineering, and as a text book for graduate/post graduate students, the contents of the book will, however, additionally provide sufficient background in the study of turbulent flows relevant to many other disciplines, such as Wind Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Environmental Engineering.
Author | : Ernest Ower |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 384 |
Release | : 1966 |
Genre | : Air |
ISBN | : |