Introduction to Tunnel Construction

Introduction to Tunnel Construction
Author: David Chapman
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 557
Release: 2017-11-27
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1498766455

Tunnelling provides a robust solution to a variety of engineering challenges. It is a complex process, which requires a firm understanding of the ground conditions as well as the importance of ground-structure interaction. This book covers the full range of areas related to tunnel construction required to embark upon a career in tunnelling. It also includes a number of case studies related to real tunnel projects, to demonstrate how the theory applies in practice. New features of this second edition include: the introduction of a case study related to Crossrail’s project in London, focussing on the Whitechapel and Liverpool Street station tunnels and including considerations of building tunnels in a congested urban area; and further information on recent developments in tunnel boring machines, including further examples of all the different types of machine as well as multi-mode machines. The coverage includes: Both hard-rock and soft-ground conditions Site investigation, parameter selection, and design considerations Methods of improving the stability of the ground and lining techniques Descriptions of the various main tunnelling techniques Health and safety considerations Monitoring of tunnels during construction Description of the latest tunnel boring machines Case studies with real examples, including Crossrail’s project in London Clear, concise, and heavily illustrated, this is a vital text for final-year undergraduate and MSc students and an invaluable starting point for young professionals and novices in tunnelling.

Practical Tunnel Construction

Practical Tunnel Construction
Author: Gary B. Hemphill
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 368
Release: 2012-10-05
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1118330005

The only modern guide to all aspects of practical tunnel construction Practical Tunnel Construction fills a void in the literature for a practical guide to tunnel construction. By taking the reader through a brief introduction and history to a comprehensive discussion of how the geological factors affect tunneling, the author covers the stages and technology that are common today without using complex equations. Written for the individual who does not have an extensive background in tunneling but who has to make tunneling decisions, the various tunneling methods are discussed to help in the determination of the appropriate method. The methods discussed are: hand mining, drill/blast, Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM), New Austrian Tunnelling Method (NATM), Norwegian Method of Tunnelling (NMT), Roadheader, Earth Pressure Balance Machine (EPBM), and Slurry Pressure Balance Machine (SPBM). This book focuses on driven tunnels. This versatile handbook: Offers clear and accessible coverage of the state of the art in tunnel construction Introduces the essentials of design and construction of many types of tunnels, including TBM, EPB, Roadheader, NATM, drill and blast, and soft ground tunneling Provides nontechnical guidance on selecting the most appropriate tunneling methods for various situations Includes a brief history of tunneling and an introduction to geotechnical considerations Discusses tunnel access shaft construction, mucking methods, tunnel haulage, grout, water handling, and much more Practical Tunnel Construction is an important resource for students, construction managers, tunnel designers, municipal engineers, or engineers who are employed by government agencies or corporations that are exploring the feasibility of planning and designing or building a tunnel.

Jacked Tunnel Design and Construction

Jacked Tunnel Design and Construction
Author: Marco D. Boscardin
Publisher:
Total Pages: 80
Release: 1999
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN:

With the new Central Artery Project in Boston, tunnel jacking--a technique used primarily in Europe and Asia for constructing underground openings without surface disruption--has come to the US on a grand scale. Three illustrated October 1998 session papers detail developments in tunnel jacking design and above-ground movement monitoring. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Tunnel Engineering Handbook

Tunnel Engineering Handbook
Author: Thomas R. Kuesel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 559
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1461304490

The Tunnel Engineering Handbook, Second Edition provides, in a single convenient volume, comprehensive coverage of the state of the art in the design, construction, and rehabilitation of tunnels. It brings together essential information on all the principal classifications of tunnels, including soft ground, hard rock, immersed tube and cut-and-cover, with comparisons of their relative advantages and suitability. The broad coverage found in the Tunnel Engineering Handbook enables engineers to address such critical questions as how tunnels are planned and laid out, how the design of tunnels depends on site and ground conditions, and which types of tunnels and construction methods are best suited to different conditions. Written by the leading engineers in the fields, this second edition features major revisions from the first, including: * Complete updating of all chapters from the first edition * Seven completely new chapters covering tunnel stabilization and lining, difficult ground, deep shafts, water conveyance tunnels, small diameter tunnels, fire life safety, tunnel rehabilitation and tunnel construction contracting *New coverage of the modern philosophy and techniques of tunnel design and tunnel construction contracting The comprehensive coverage of the Tunnel Engineering Handbook makes it an essential resource for all practicing engineers engaged in the design of tunnels and underground construction. In addition, the book contains a wealth of information that government administrators and planners and transportation officials will use in the planning and management of tunnels.

Tunnel Construction

Tunnel Construction
Author: Messe München International
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 138
Release: 1998-01-01
Genre: Design
ISBN: 9789054109518

Each contribution in this volume looks at the tendencies of development in modern tunnel and cavern construction, highlighting innovations of machine technology.

Completing the "Big Dig"

Completing the
Author: Transportation Research Board
Publisher: National Academies Press
Total Pages: 60
Release: 2003-03-21
Genre: Transportation
ISBN: 0309088879

Boston's Central Artery/Tunnel Project, a 7.8 mile system of bridges and underground highways and ramps, is the most expensive public works project ever undertaken in the United States. The original cost estimate of $2.6 billion has already been exceeded by $12 billion, and the project will not be completed until 2005, seven years late. The Massachusetts Turnpike Authority (MTA), the public steward of the project, requested that the National Research Council carry out an independent assessment of the project's management and contract administration practices, with a focus on the present situation and measures that should be taken to bring the project to a successful conclusion. This report presents the committee's findings and recommendations pertaining to cost, scheduling, and transitioning from the current organization dominated by consultants to an operations organization composed largely of full-time MTA staff. The report recommends that MTA establish an external, independent, peer-review program to address technical and management issues until the transition to operations and maintenance is complete; begin a media campaign now to teach drivers how to use the new system safely; and develop, immediately implement, and maintain a comprehensive security program.

Shield Construction Techniques in Tunneling

Shield Construction Techniques in Tunneling
Author: Kui Chen
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Total Pages: 590
Release: 2021-02-05
Genre: Architecture
ISBN: 0128201282

Shield Construction Techniques in Tunnelling presents the latest on this fast, environmentally-friendly and relatively safe construction technique, reflecting on its technical risks and challenges as seen in China. Sections introduce the type of shields, the history of the technique, shielding principles, selection, management, the latest techniques in operation, consider engineering cases, discuss construction in gravel, soft-soil, composite, and rock strata, and present video clips of construction that are accessible through QR codes embedded in the text. The book combines theory and practical experience, giving the reader unique insights into shield equipment and construction techniques. The shield tunneling technique is being used very widely, particularly in China, which is building urban-rail transit systems at an unparalleled scale and speed. The use of tunneling-shields provides a fast, relatively-safe, and ecologically-friendly method for the construction of tunnels. However, a number of incidents have shown the risks involved in tunnelling through geologically complex areas. - Gives the principles and practice of shield construction techniques, including shield selection and operation - Demonstrates the latest technologies in shield construction that can be applied in practice - Reflects on the technical risks and challenges of shield construction, based on extensive use of the technique for tunnel construction in China - Discusses challenges in construction in gravel, soft-soil, composite and rock strata - Provides engineers with applicable insights into shield equipment and construction techniques

Tunnel Construction

Tunnel Construction
Author: Dr. Ashok Kumar Sharma
Publisher: BFC Publications
Total Pages: 367
Release: 2021-02-11
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9390478189

The book describes the details about the tunnel construction, that includes, history, shape and sizes, various conventional methods, techniques, planning, designing and methodology of construction in Indian context. The geological investigation for the selection of most economical, and technically viable, alignment for transportation. Further book highlights the necessity of safety for men, material and machinery, during construction. The Geo technical investigation reports are prepared, Rock is classified in five classes like good rock, poor, fair, poor and very poor, according to the strength and characteristics of the rock the conclusion and recommendation are followed while designing the tunnel with adequately safe and sound tunnel support system. ‘The book emphasises on engaging skilled, experienced and trained workmen, plant and equipment in good service condition, which is very important for the completion within stipulated time and cost. The principle of reduce, reuse and recycle is applied in all possible construction activities to minimise the risk to the environment. For ensuring this, the temporary and permanent support system are designed to provide adequate support for the excavated tunnel profile. The Geo technical instrumentation is also provided to continuously monitoring the profile, foresee the behaviour of Rock mass, so that preventive steps are taken in time to mitigate the threats posed by fractured rock mass or poor rock. Finally, it illustrates the various detailed activities and sequences involved at macro level and micro level, for the construction of a tunnel.

The Channel Tunnel

The Channel Tunnel
Author: Institution of Civil Engineers (Great Britain)
Publisher: Thomas Telford
Total Pages: 148
Release: 1992
Genre: Channel Tunnel (Coquelles, France, and Folkestone, England)
ISBN: 9780727719225

Concept, reality and expectations - Management of the project - Tunnel design and construction - Geology, alignment and survey - Machine-driven tunnels - Major Underground structures - Construction planning and logisitics - Tunnel lining design and procurement

Mechanized Tunnelling in Urban Areas

Mechanized Tunnelling in Urban Areas
Author: Vittorio Guglielmetti
Publisher: CRC Press
Total Pages: 507
Release: 2008-01-07
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1134110561

Internationally, the mechanized excavation of tunnels has intensified in the last two decades, as the number of tunnels being constructed for subways and railway underpasses increases. The subject of mechanized tunnelling in urban areas has not previously received the attention that it deserves, despite there being specific hazards associated with the construction of tunnels in metropolitan areas, including poor ground conditions, water tables higher than the level of tunnels, and subsidence leading to damage to the existing structures on the surface. The application of technologies for achieving the stability of the tunnel and for minimizing surface settlement is described in this book. Accurate characterization of the ground; rigorous assessment and management of risk from design to maintenance; the correct choice of a tunnel boring machine and a plan for the advancement of the tunnel; specific excavation procedures and real-time monitoring of excavation parameters are all discussed in this thorough work.