Triaxial Testing of First-year Sea Ice

Triaxial Testing of First-year Sea Ice
Author: J. A. Richter-Menge
Publisher:
Total Pages: 60
Release: 1986
Genre: Ice mechanics
ISBN:

This report presents the first series of conventional triaxial tests carried out on columnar first year sea ice samples obtained from the field and tested under controlled laboratory conditions using a large-capacity test machine. A total of 110 horizontal ice samples from Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, were tested on a closed-loop electro-hydraulic test machine at -10 C in unconfined and confined constant-strain-rate compression. The confined tests were conducted in a conventional triaxial cell that maintained a constant ratio between the radial and axial stress to simulate in situ loading conditions. The load ratios used were 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75. The strain rate of each test was constant at 0.01, 0.001, or 0.00001/s. Data are presented on the strength, failure strain and initial tangent modulus of the first year sea ice under these loading conditions. The effects of confining pressure, strain rate and ice structure on the mechanical properties of the ice are examined.

The Geophysics of Sea Ice

The Geophysics of Sea Ice
Author: Norbert Untersteiner
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 1197
Release: 2013-12-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1489953523

Based on the proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Air-Sea-Ice Interaction held September 28-October 10, 1981 in Acquafredda di maratea, Italy. Intent is to present the topic of sea ice in the broad and interdisciplinary context of atmospheric and oceanographic science.

Field Techniques for Sea-Ice Research

Field Techniques for Sea-Ice Research
Author: Hajo Eicken
Publisher: University of Alaska Press
Total Pages: 590
Release: 2010-03-15
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1602231079

As much as one-tenth of the world’s oceans are covered with sea ice, or frozen ocean water, at some point during the annual cycle. Sea ice thus plays an important, often defining, role in the natural environment and the global climate system. This book is a global look at the changes in sea ice and the tools and techniques used to measure and record those changes. The first comprehensive research done on sea-ice field techniques, this volume will be indispensable for the study of northern sea ice and a must-have for scientists in the field of climate change research.