Tooth Development in Human Evolution and Bioarchaeology

Tooth Development in Human Evolution and Bioarchaeology
Author: Simon Hillson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 317
Release: 2014-03-13
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1107011337

This book critically reviews theory, assumptions, methods and literature to examine the unique role of teeth in preserving records of human growth.

Tooth Development in Human Evolution and Bioarchaeology

Tooth Development in Human Evolution and Bioarchaeology
Author: Simon Hillson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 317
Release: 2014-03-13
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1139867342

Human children grow at a uniquely slow pace by comparison with other mammals. When and where did this schedule evolve? Have technological advances, farming and cities had any effect upon it? Addressing these and other key questions in palaeoanthropology and bioarchaeology, Simon Hillson examines the unique role of teeth in preserving detailed microscopic records of development throughout childhood and into adulthood. The text critically reviews theory, assumptions, methods and literature, providing the dental histology background to anthropological studies of both growth rate and growth disruption. Chapters also examine existing studies of growth rate in the context of human evolution and primate development more generally, together with implications for life history. The final chapters consider how defects in the tooth development sequence shed light on the consequences of biological and social transitions, contributing to our understanding of the evolution of modern human development and cognition.

Dental Anthropology

Dental Anthropology
Author: Simon Hillson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 762
Release: 1996-09-28
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780521451949

Teeth are among the best sources of evidence for both identification purposes and studies of demography, biological relationships, and health in ancient human communities. The anthropologist's specimen may be a cast that a dentist has taken from a living mouth, or actual teeth from an archaeological site or forensic case. This text introduces the complex biology of teeth and provides a practical guide to all essential aspects of dental anthropology, including excavation, identification, microscopic study, and tooth age determination. Dental Anthropology is a concise yet comprehensive resource designed for students and researchers in anthropology and archaeology.

The Anthropology of Modern Human Teeth

The Anthropology of Modern Human Teeth
Author: G. Richard Scott
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 432
Release: 2018-03-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1316805719

All humans share certain components of tooth structure, but show variation in size and morphology around this shared pattern. This book presents a worldwide synthesis of the global variation in tooth morphology in recent populations. Research has advanced on many fronts since the publication of the first edition, which has become a seminal work on the subject. This revised and updated edition introduces new ideas in dental genetics and ontogeny and summarizes major historical problems addressed by dental morphology. The detailed descriptions of 29 dental variables are fully updated with current data and include details of a new web-based application for using crown and root morphology to evaluate ancestry in forensic cases. A new chapter describes what constitutes a modern human dentition in the context of the hominin fossil record.

A Companion to Dental Anthropology

A Companion to Dental Anthropology
Author: Joel D. Irish
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 560
Release: 2020-12-22
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1119096537

Companion to Dental Anthropology presents a collection of original readings addressing all aspects and sub-disciplines of the field of dental anthropology—from its origins and evolution through to the latest scientific research. Represents the most comprehensive coverage of all sub-disciplines of dental anthropology available today Features individual chapters written by experts in their specific area of dental research Includes authors who also present results from their research through case studies or voiced opinions about their work Offers extensive coverage of topics relating to dental evolution, morphometric variation, and pathology

Anthropological Perspectives on Tooth Morphology

Anthropological Perspectives on Tooth Morphology
Author: G. Richard Scott
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 575
Release: 2013-02-21
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1107011450

This follow-up to The Anthropology of Modern Human Teeth puts methods to use in interpreting human origins and affinities.

Human Tooth Crown and Root Morphology

Human Tooth Crown and Root Morphology
Author: G. Richard Scott
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 345
Release: 2017-03-16
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 1107480736

A valuable guide to scoring crown and root traits in human dentitions for ancestry estimation and biodistance analysis.

Human Adult Odontometrics

Human Adult Odontometrics
Author: Julius A. Kieser
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 216
Release: 1990-06-28
Genre: Medical
ISBN: 9780521353908

An appreciation of the genetic and environmental determinants of tooth size is fundamental to an understanding of the metric variation of teeth in humans. Thus, besides imparting a sound knowledge of the theories of dental inheritance, development and evolution, this book has an important role in demonstrating the diverse practical applications of odontometrics. A particular feature of the book is the inclusion of numerous tables which bring together a vast body of information on tooth size in different population groups. Students of oral biology, orthodontics, physical anthropology, human biology, forensic science and archaeology will find this work of great value as a text and reference source. As Professor Phillip Tobias writes in the foreword, 'The breadth of Dr Kieser's reading, and his mastery of a staggering array of anthropological, evolutionary, embryological, orthodontic and statistical concepts shine through every page of this work'.

Bioarchaeology and Dietary Reconstruction across Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages in Tuscany, Central Italy

Bioarchaeology and Dietary Reconstruction across Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages in Tuscany, Central Italy
Author: Giulia Riccomi
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 192
Release: 2021-04-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1789698669

This volume presents the first multidisciplinary bioarchaeological analysis to reconstruct life conditions in ancient Tuscany between Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages. This was done through the examination of stress markers, including adult stature, periosteal reaction, cranial porosities, linear enamel hypoplasia and paleodietary reconstruction.

Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton

Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton
Author: M. Anne Katzenberg
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 684
Release: 2018-08-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1119151627

An Indispensable Resource on Advanced Methods of Analysis of Human Skeletal and Dental Remains in Archaeological and Forensic Contexts Now in its third edition, Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton has become a key reference for bioarchaeologists, human osteologists, and paleopathologists throughout the world. It builds upon basic skills to provide the foundation for advanced scientific analyses of human skeletal remains in cultural, archaeological, and theoretical contexts. This new edition features updated coverage of topics including histomorphometry, dental morphology, stable isotope methods, and ancient DNA, as well as a number of new chapters on paleopathology. It also covers bioarchaeological ethics, taphonomy and the nature of archaeological assemblages, biomechanical analyses of archaeological human skeletons, and more. Fully updated and revised with new material written by leading researchers in the field Includes many case studies to demonstrate application of methods of analysis Offers valuable information on contexts, methods, applications, promises, and pitfalls Covering the latest advanced methods and techniques for analyzing skeletal and dental remains from archaeological discoveries, Biological Anthropology of the Human Skeleton is a trusted text for advanced undergraduates, graduate students, and professionals in human osteology, bioarchaeology, and paleopathology.