The Woman Who Invented the Thread that Stops Bullets

The Woman Who Invented the Thread that Stops Bullets
Author: Edwin Brit Wyckoff
Publisher: Enslow Publishing, LLC
Total Pages: 50
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 0766057534

Stephanie Louise Kwolek is an American chemist who invented poly-paraphenylene terephthalamide, better known as Kevlar. She was born in the Pittsburgh suburb of New Kensington, Pennsylvania. In 1964, in anticipation of a gasoline shortage, her group began searching for a lightweight yet strong fiber to be used in tires. The polymers she had been working with at the time formed liquid crystal while in solution, something unique to those polymers at the time. However, Kwolek persuaded technician Charles Smullen to test her solution. She was amazed to find that the new fiber would not break when nylon typically would.

The Woman Who Invented the Thread that Stops Bullets

The Woman Who Invented the Thread that Stops Bullets
Author: Edwin Brit Wyckoff
Publisher: Enslow Publishing, LLC
Total Pages: 50
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 1464402116

Stephanie Louise Kwolek is an American chemist who invented poly-paraphenylene terephthalamide, better known as Kevlar. She was born in the Pittsburgh suburb of New Kensington, Pennsylvania. In 1964, in anticipation of a gasoline shortage, her group began searching for a lightweight yet strong fiber to be used in tires. The polymers she had been working with at the time formed liquid crystal while in solution, something unique to those polymers at the time. However, Kwolek persuaded technician Charles Smullen to test her solution. She was amazed to find that the new fiber would not break when nylon typically would.

TIME-LIFE American Inventors

TIME-LIFE American Inventors
Author: The Editors of TIME-LIFE
Publisher: Time Inc. Books
Total Pages: 243
Release: 2016-08-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 168330294X

From Thomas Edison to Alexander Graham Bell to Benjamin Franklin to Henry Ford to the Wright Brothers, our country has been built upon a foundation of innovation. A melting pot of diversity, America harbors a collaborative spirit and inspires an exchange of ideas where what is developed by one inventor is adopted by others and pushed further, improved, and perfected, fusing different perspectives together as one. In this all-new special edition from TIME LIFE, American Inventors chronicles those minds that transformed the worlds of Industry, Information, Home, Health, and Transportation and inspired generations to come. Learn more about the inventors that went down in history for their vision, dedication and perseverance in this celebration of American ingenuity. As automotive inventor and businessman Charles Kettering once put it, although "the world hates change, it is the only thing that has brought progress" and this nation is composed of a rich history of genius that continues to inspire progress each and every day.

The Man Who Invented Television

The Man Who Invented Television
Author: Edwin Brit Wyckoff
Publisher: Enslow Publishing, LLC
Total Pages: 50
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 146461122X

Philo Taylor Farnsworth was an American inventor and television pioneer. Although he made many contributions that were crucial to the early development of all-electronic television, he is best known for inventing the first fully functional and complete all-electronic television system, and for being the first person to demonstrate such a system to the public.

The Man Who Invented the Laser

The Man Who Invented the Laser
Author: Edwin Brit Wyckoff
Publisher: Enslow Publishing, LLC
Total Pages: 50
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 076605750X

Maiman was a graduate of the University of Colorado, which awarded him a B.S. in engineering physics in 1949. Later, he received his Ph.D. in physics in 1955 from Stanford University and began work at the Hughes Research Laboratory (HRL). There he concentrated on creating a device capable of converting mixed frequency electromagnetic radiation into highly amplified and coherent light of discrete frequency. Maiman later found that the accepted calculations of the fluorescence quantum efficiency of ruby were wrong and that the material could be used for his research. His persistence with ruby eventually paid off, for on May 16, 1960, the device he built using it became the world's first operable laser.

The Man Who Invented the Ferris Wheel

The Man Who Invented the Ferris Wheel
Author: Dani Sneed
Publisher: Enslow Publishing, LLC
Total Pages: 50
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 146461119X

George Washington Gale Ferris, Jr. was an American engineer. He graduated from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, NY, where he was a member of the Rensselaer Society of Engineers, in the class of 1881 with a degree in Civil Engineering. He was made a member of the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Alumni Hall of Fame in 1998. He is most famous for creating the original Ferris Wheel for the 1893 Chicago World's Columbian Exposition.

The Man Who Invented the Electric Guitar

The Man Who Invented the Electric Guitar
Author: Edwin Brit Wyckoff
Publisher: Enslow Publishing, LLC
Total Pages: 50
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 1464402078

Introduce your readers to one of the most prolific musicians of all time. Les Paul was an American jazz, country and blues guitarist, songwriter and inventor. He was the inventor of the electric guitar which made the sound of rock and roll possible. He is also credited with many recording innovations. Although he was not the first to use the technique, his early experiments with recording sound on sound, and changing speeds were among the first to attract widespread attention.

The Man Who Invented the Game of Basketball

The Man Who Invented the Game of Basketball
Author: Edwin Brit Wyckoff
Publisher: Enslow Publishing, LLC
Total Pages: 50
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 0766057542

Dr. James Naismith was a Canadian-American sports coach and innovator. He invented the sport of basketball in 1891 and is often credited with introducing the first football helmet. He wrote the original basketball rulebook, founded the University of Kansas basketball program, and lived to see basketball adopted as an Olympic demonstration sport in 1904 and as an official event at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, as well as the birth of both the National Invitation Tournament (1938) and the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship (1939).

The African-American Heart Surgery Pioneer

The African-American Heart Surgery Pioneer
Author: Edwin Brit Wyckoff
Publisher: Enslow Publishing, LLC
Total Pages: 50
Release: 2013-07-01
Genre: Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN: 0766057526

Vivien Theodore Thomas was an African-American surgical technician who developed the procedures used to treat blue baby syndrome in the 1940s. He was an assistant to surgeon Alfred Blalock in Blalock's experimental animal laboratory at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee and later at the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland. Without any education past high school, Thomas rose above poverty and racism to become a cardiac surgery pioneer and a teacher of operative techniques to many of the country's most prominent surgeons. Vivien Thomas was the first African American without a doctorate to perform open heart surgery on a white patient in the United States.

The Secret History of Wonder Woman

The Secret History of Wonder Woman
Author: Jill Lepore
Publisher: Vintage
Total Pages: 449
Release: 2014-10-28
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0385354053

NATIONAL BESTSELLER • Within the origin of one of the world’s most iconic superheroes hides a fascinating family story—and a crucial history of feminism in the twentieth-century. “Everything you might want in a page-turner…skeletons in the closet, a believe-it-or-not weirdness in its biographical details, and something else that secretly powers even the most “serious” feminist history—fun.” —Entertainment Weekly The Secret History of Wonder Woman is a tour de force of intellectual and cultural history. Wonder Woman, Jill Lepore argues, is the missing link in the history of the struggle for women’s rights—a chain of events that begins with the women’s suffrage campaigns of the early 1900s and ends with the troubled place of feminism a century later. Lepore, a Harvard historian and New Yorker staff writer, has uncovered an astonishing trove of documents, including the never-before-seen private papers of Wonder Woman’s creator, William Moulton Marston. The Marston family story is a tale of drama, intrigue, and irony. In the 1920s, Marston and his wife brought into their home Olive Byrne, the niece of Margaret Sanger, one of the most influential feminists of the twentieth century. Even while celebrating conventional family life in a regular column that Marston and Byrne wrote for Family Circle, they themselves pursued lives of extraordinary nonconformity. Marston, internationally known as an expert on truth—he invented the lie detector test—lived a life of secrets, only to spill them on the pages of Wonder Woman. Includes a new afterword with fresh revelations based on never before seen letters and photographs from the Marston family’s papers, and 161 illustrations and 16 pages in full color.