The United States And The Unity Of Europe
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The Nordic States and European Unity
Author | : Christine Ingebritsen |
Publisher | : Cornell University Press |
Total Pages | : 242 |
Release | : 1998 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 9780801486593 |
The idea of European unity, which the Nordic states have historically resisted, has recently become the foremost concern of Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Iceland, and Finland. Christine Ingebritsen provides a timely analysis of Nordic economic and security policies in the wake of the vast transformation of regional politics between 1985 and 1995. The Nordic States and European Unity addresses two central questions: Why did all five Nordic states trade autonomy for integration after 1985? And why do some follow the British pattern, resisting supranationalism, while others prefer the German strategy of embedding their policies in a common European project?Through extensive interviews with representatives of trade unions, government ministries, parliamentary committees, social movements, and military and industrial organizations, Ingebritsen charts adjustments to the idea of a regional system of governance. She highlights crucial differences among these nations as they seek to protect their borders against new security threats. In particular, Ingebritsen shows how the political influence of leading sectors affects each state's capacity to pursue an integrationist policy. Economic sectors are not uniformly affected by European policy coordination, and the experience of the Nordic states demonstrates this difference. Her work shifts the focus of political economics away from enduring, domestic institutions toward an understanding of institutions as sectoral and transnational.
The United States and Europe
Author | : United States. Department of State. Office of Media Services |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 10 |
Release | : 1963 |
Genre | : Europe |
ISBN | : |
Europe Adrift
Author | : John Newhouse |
Publisher | : Pantheon |
Total Pages | : 360 |
Release | : 1997 |
Genre | : Current Events |
ISBN | : |
John Newhouse - a guest scholar at the Brookings Institution and a consultant to the State Department - is perfectly placed to examine the deep and continuing divisions in a unified Germany, France's reluctance to accept Germany's ascendancy in European affairs, the self-marginalization of Britain, the lapses of the European Union, and the complex politics of NATO enlargement.
The United States of Europe
Author | : Peter J. Devine |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2002 |
Genre | : Europe |
ISBN | : |
The establishment of the European union was the culmination of over ninety year's work to integrate the continent. Initially inspired by President Woodrow Wilson's 'fourteen points' following the first world war, the movement showed promise in the 1920's before economic and political discord led to the second work war. The groundbreaking formation of the European coal and steel community and the European Economic Community (EEC) in the 1950's provided the blueprint for unification efforts to follow. Attempts to expand the EEC in the 1960's were rebuffed by french President Charles De Gaulle, while the oil crisis of the 1970's fed severe economic instability across Europe. The economic boom of the mid-1980's, followed by the fall of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War, provided the environment for increased economic and political cooperation across the continent, which resulted in the establishment of the European Union in the 1990's. During this process, the United States abandoned its isolationist tendencies and provided strong support for the integration movement. Whether the EU becomes a 'United States of Europe' or a 'United Europe of States', the fundamental relationship between Europe and America remains a strong and crucial atlantic alliance.
The United States of Europe
Author | : U. S. Marine U.S. Marine Corps Command and Staff College |
Publisher | : CreateSpace |
Total Pages | : 70 |
Release | : 2014-11-08 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9781503140035 |
THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE EUROPEAN UNION WAS THE CULMINATION OF OVER NINETY YEAR'S WORK TO INTEGRATE THE CONTINENT. INITIALLY INSPIRED BY PRESIDENT WOODROW WILSON'S "FOURTEEN POINTS" FOLLOWING THE FIRST WORLD WAR, THE MOVEMENT SHOWED PROMISE IN THE 1920'S BEFORE ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL DISCORD LED TO THE SECOND WORLD WAR. THE GROUNDBREAKING FORMATION OF THE EUROPEAN COAL AND STEEL COMMUNITY AND THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (EEC) IN THE 1950'S PROVIDED THE BLUEPRINT FOR UNIFICATION EFFORTS TO FOLLOW. ATTEMPTS TO EXPAND THE EEC IN THE 1960'S WERE REBUFFED BY FRENCH PRESIDENT CHARLES DE GAULLE, WHILE THE OIL CRISIS OF THE 1970'S FED SEVERE ECONOMIC INSTABILITY ACROSS EUROPE. THE ECONOMIC BOOM OF THE MID-1980'S, FOLLOWED BY THE FALL OF THE SOVIET UNION AND THE END OF THE COLD WAR, PROVIDED THE ENVIRONMENT FOR INCREASED ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL COOPERATION ACROSS THE CONTINENT, WHICH RESULTED IN THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE EUROPEAN UNION IN THE 1990'S. DURING THIS PROCESS, THE UNITED STATES ABANDONED ITS ISOLATIONIST TENDENCIES AND PROVIDED STRONG SUPPORT FOR THE INTEGRATION MOVEMENT. WHETHER THE EU BECOMES A "UNITED STATES OF EUROPE" OR A "UNITED EUROPE OF STATES," THE FUNDAMENTAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EUROPE AND AMERICA REMAINS A STRONG AND CRUCIAL ATLANTIC ALLIANCE.
Negotiating Unity and Diversity in the European Union
Author | : Florian Bieber |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 236 |
Release | : 2020-10-21 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 3030550168 |
This book explores how the European Union has been responding to the challenge of diversity. In doing so, it considers the EU as a complex polity that has found novel ways for accommodating diversity. Much of the literature on the EU seeks to identify it as a unique case of cooperation between states that moves past classic international cooperation. This volume argues that in order to understand the EU’s effort in managing the diversity among its members and citizens it is more effective to look at the EU as a state. While acknowledging that the EU lacks key aspects of statehood, the authors show that looking at the EU efforts to balance diversity and unity through the lens of state policy is a fruitful way to understand the Union. Instead of conceptualising the EU as being incomparable and unique which is neither an international organisation nor a state, the book argues that EU can be understood as a polity that shares many approaches and strategies with complex and diverse states. As such, its effort to build political structures to accommodate diversity offers lessons to other such polities. The experience of the EU contributes to the understanding of how states and other polities can respond to challenges of diversity, including both the diversity of constituent units or of sub-national groups and identities.
The United States and the Unity of Europe
Author | : Max Beloff |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 54 |
Release | : 1963 |
Genre | : European federation |
ISBN | : |
The United States and the European Pillar
Author | : William C. Cronwell |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 291 |
Release | : 2016-07-27 |
Genre | : Political Science |
ISBN | : 1349217735 |
The first major study of Atlantic political relations since World War 2 that uses a comparative perspective to analyze U.S. foreign policy and U.S.-European relations in the context of a Western Europe attempting to speak with one voice. The book examines U.S. policy toward European unity and the evolution of a West European pillar in foreign policy and defence, contrasts U.S. and European approaches toward specific global issues, and considers Atlantic relations in light of the dramatic European upheavals in 1989-90.
The United States of Europe
Author | : T. R. Reid |
Publisher | : Penguin |
Total Pages | : 321 |
Release | : 2005-11-01 |
Genre | : History |
ISBN | : 0143036084 |
“A first-rate journalist, Reid provides impressive evidence to support his hypothesis.” —The Denver Post “A lively, thought-provoking book.” —The Seattle Times To Americans accustomed to unilateralism abroad and social belt-tightening at home, few books could be more revelatory—or controversial—than this timely, lucid, and informative portrait of the new European Union. Now comprising 25 nations and 450 million citizens, the EU has more people, more wealth, and more votes on every international body than the United States. It eschews military force but offers guaranteed health care and free university educations. And the new “United States of Europe” is determined to be a superpower. Tracing the EU’s emergence from the ruins of World War II and its influence everywhere from international courts to supermarket shelves, T. R. Reid explores the challenge it poses to American political and economic supremacy. The United States of Europe is essential reading. T. R. Reid's latest book, A Fine Mess, was published by Penguin Press in 2017.