A Semantics for the English Existential Construction

A Semantics for the English Existential Construction
Author: Louise McNally
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 238
Release: 1997
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9780815325574

Proposes a new semantics for English statements beginning with there, which adopts the generally rejected characterization of them as subject-predicate prepositions in which the subject is a property or description of an individual and the predicate affirms the instantiation of the property of des

Existential Sentences

Existential Sentences
Author: Michael Lumsden
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 269
Release: 2014-02-03
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1317933710

What is the relationship between the structure of existential sentences and their meaning? How do hearers interpret existential sentences using pragmatic assumptions? This study attempts to account for the relationship between the structure of existential sentences (ES) and their meaning. The study of ES has received a great deal of attention because the construction has complex syntactic properties, is associated with restrictions of a semantic nature, and provides an interesting area for investigation at a pragmatic level.

A Semantics for the English Existential Construction

A Semantics for the English Existential Construction
Author: Louise McNally
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 181
Release: 2016-11-25
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1315536471

First published in 1997, this book addresses the question: What is the interpretation of English there-existential construction? One of the principal goals is to develop an interpretation for the construction that will specifically address other properties of the postcopular DP. After outlining the problem, the author goes on to present a syntactic motivation for the claim that the postcopular DP is the sole complement to the existential predicate, as well as for the claim that the optional final phrase is a predictive adjunct. In chapter 3 the interpretation for the basic existential construction is developed and then compared to analyses that take the postcopular DP to denote an ordinary individual or a generalised quantifier of individuals. This analysis is then augmented to account for the contribution of the final XP and shows how the predicate restriction can be derived from a more general condition on depictive/circumstantial VP-adjuncts. The final chapter contain some speculative discussion of the broader implications of the proposal in the context of data such as "list" existential and "presentational-there" sentences.

Definiteness Effects

Definiteness Effects
Author: Susann Fischer
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 475
Release: 2016-08-17
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1443898007

This volume explores in detail the empirical and conceptual content of the definiteness effect in grammar. It brings together a variety of relevant observations from a typological, diachronic and a bilingual/second language acquisition perspective, and provides a general overview of different approaches concerned with the syntactic, morphological, semantic, and pragmatic properties of the Definiteness Effect in a series of European and non-European languages.

The Syntax and Semantics of Split Constructions

The Syntax and Semantics of Split Constructions
Author: A. Butler
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 231
Release: 2004-04-07
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 0230501605

Split constructions are very widespread in natural languages. The separation of the semantic restriction of a quantifier from that quantifier is a typical example of such a construction. This study addresses the problem that such discontinuous strings exhibit a number of locality constraints, including intervention effects. These are shown to follow from the interaction of a minimalist syntax with a semantics that directly assigns a model-theoretic interpretation to syntactic logical forms. The approach is shown to have wide empirical coverage and a conceptual simplicity. The book will be of interest to scholars and advanced students of syntax and semantics.

Semantics. Volume 2

Semantics. Volume 2
Author: Klaus von Heusinger
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Total Pages: 1079
Release: 2011-12-23
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 3110255073

No detailed description available for "SEMANTICS (VON HEUSINGER ET AL.) BD. 33.2 HSK E-BOOK".

Korean Syntax and Semantics

Korean Syntax and Semantics
Author: EunHee Lee
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 301
Release: 2019-01-10
Genre: Foreign Language Study
ISBN: 1108417191

Explores the Korean language from both a syntactic and semantic perspective, combining mainstream ideas from minimalist syntax and formal semantics.

Ten Lectures on Construction Grammar and Typology

Ten Lectures on Construction Grammar and Typology
Author: William Croft
Publisher: BRILL
Total Pages: 321
Release: 2020-09-25
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 900436353X

In Ten Lectures on Construction Grammar and Typology, William Croft presents a unified theory of linguistic form and meaning that encompasses crosslinguistic diversity, verbalization and language change.

Universal Semantic Syntax

Universal Semantic Syntax
Author: Egbert Fortuin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 208
Release: 2021-10-07
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 9781108701587

Syntactic theory has been dominated in the last decades by theories that disregard semantics in their approach to syntax. Presenting a truly semantic approach to syntax, this book takes as its primary starting point the idea that syntax deals with the relations between meanings expressed by form-meaning elements and that the same types of relations can be found cross-linguistically. The theory provides a way to formalize the syntactic relations between meanings so that each fragment of grammar can be analyzed in a clear-cut way. A comprehensive introduction into the theoretical concepts of the theory is provided, with analyzes of numerous examples in English and various other languages, European and non-European, to illustrate the concepts. The theory discussed will enable linguists to look for similarities between languages, while at the same time acknowledging important language specific features.

The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Syntax, 8 Volume Set

The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Syntax, 8 Volume Set
Author: Martin Everaert
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 5254
Release: 2017-12-26
Genre: Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN: 1118358724

An invaluable reference tool for students and researchers in theoretical linguistics, The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Syntax, Second Edition has been updated to incorporate the last 10 years of syntactic research and expanded to include a wider array of important case studies in the syntax of a broad array of languages. A revised and expanded edition of this invaluable reference tool for students and researchers in linguistics, now incorporating the last 10 years of syntactic research Contains over 120 chapters that explain, analyze, and contextualize important empirical studies within syntax over the last 50 years Charts the development and historiography of syntactic theory with coverage of the most important subdomains of syntax Brings together cutting-edge contributions from a global group of linguists under the editorship of two esteemed syntacticians Provides an essential and unparalleled collection of research within the field of syntax, available both online and across 8 print volumes This work is also available as an online resource at www.companiontosyntax.com