Atomic Layer Deposition of Nanolaminate Al2O3-Ta2O5 and ZnO-SnO2 Films

Atomic Layer Deposition of Nanolaminate Al2O3-Ta2O5 and ZnO-SnO2 Films
Author: Sean Weston Smith
Publisher:
Total Pages: 92
Release: 2011
Genre: Atomic layer deposition
ISBN:

Thin films are an enabling technology for a wide range of applications, from microprocessors to diffusion barriers. Nanolaminate thin films combine two (or more) materials in a layered structure to achieve performance that neither film could provide on its own. Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a chemical vapor deposition technique in which film growth occurs through self limiting surface reactions. The atomic scale control of ALD is well suited for producing nanolaminate thin films. In this thesis, ALD of two nanolaminate systems will be investigated: Al2O3-Ta2O5 and ZnO-SnO2. Al2O3 and Ta2O5 are high K dielectrics that find application as gate oxides for field effect devices such as metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors and thin film transistors. Al2O3-Ta2O5 nanolaminate films of a fixed composition and total thickness, but with varied laminate structures, were produced to explore the influence of layer thickness on dielectric behavior. Layer thickness was found to have little impact on the dielectric constant but a strong impact on the leakage current. Thick layered nanolaminates (with 2.5 to 10 nm layers) performed better than either pure material. Showing structure provides a means of tailoring nanolaminate properties. ZnSnO is an amorphous oxide semiconductor used to make transparent TFTs. Although ALD is naturally suited to the production of nanolaminates, the deposition of homogenous ternary compounds is still uncommon. For very thin depositions, nucleation behavior can dominate, resulting in ALD growth rates different than for thicker films. Initial work on ALD of the ZnO-SnO2 system is presented, focusing on nucleation and growth of each material on the other. It was found that both ZnO and SnO2 inhibit the growth of one another and a method was developed to characterize the average growth rate for few cycle depositions.

Metallic Oxynitride Thin Films by Reactive Sputtering and Related Deposition Methods: Processes, Properties and Applications

Metallic Oxynitride Thin Films by Reactive Sputtering and Related Deposition Methods: Processes, Properties and Applications
Author: Filipe Vaz
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Total Pages: 363
Release: 2013-06-21
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1608051560

Oxynitride thin film technology is rapidly impacting a broad spectrum of applications, ranging from decorative functions (through optoelectronics) to corrosion resistance. Developing a better understanding of the relationships between deposition processes, structure and composition of the deposited films is critical to the continued evolution of these applications. This e-book provides valuable information about the process modeling, fabrication and characterization of metallic oxynitride-based thin films produced by reactive sputtering and some related deposition processes. Its contents are spread in twelve main and concise chapters through which the book thoroughly reviews the bases of oxynitride thin film technology and deposition processes, sputtering processes and the resulting behaviors of these oxynitride thin films. More importantly, the solutions for the growth of oxynitride technology are given in detail with an emphasis on some particular compounds. This is a valuable resource for academic learners studying materials science and industrial coaters, who are concerned not only about fundamental aspects of oxynitride synthesis, but also by their innate material characteristics.

Handbook of Sputter Deposition Technology

Handbook of Sputter Deposition Technology
Author: Kiyotaka Wasa
Publisher: William Andrew
Total Pages: 657
Release: 2012-12-31
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1437734847

This thoroughly updated new edition includes an entirely new team of contributing authors with backgrounds specializing in the various new applications of sputtering technology. It forms a bridge between fundamental theory and practical application, giving an insight into innovative new materials, devices and systems. Organized into three parts for ease of use, this Handbook introduces the fundamentals of thin films and sputtering deposition, explores the theory and practices of this field, and also covers new technology such as nano-functional materials and MEMS. Wide varieties of functional thin film materials and processing are described, and experimental data is provided with detailed examples and theoretical descriptions. A strong applications focus, covering current and emerging technologies, including nano-materials and MEMS (microelectrolmechanical systems) for energy, environments, communications, and/or bio-medical field. New chapters on computer simulation of sputtering and MEMS completes the update and insures that the new edition includes the most current and forward-looking coverage available All applications discussed are supported by theoretical discussions, offering readers both the "how" and the "why" of each technique 40% revision: the new edition includes an entirely new team of contributing authors with backgrounds specializing in the various new applications that are covered in the book and providing the most up-to-date coverage available anywhere

Thin Film Materials Technology

Thin Film Materials Technology
Author: Kiyotaka Wasa
Publisher: William Andrew
Total Pages: 533
Release: 2004-05-10
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0815519311

An invaluable resource for industrial science and engineering newcomers to sputter deposition technology in thin film production applications, this book is rich in coverage of both historical developments and the newest experimental and technological information about ceramic thin films, a key technology for nano-materials in high-speed information applications and large-area functional coating such as automotive or decorative painting of plastic parts, among other topics. In seven concise chapters, the book thoroughly reviews basic thin film technology and deposition processes, sputtering processes, structural control of compound thin films, and microfabrication by sputtering.