State and Society in Contemporary Korea

State and Society in Contemporary Korea
Author: Hagen Koo
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Total Pages: 272
Release: 2018-07-05
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1501731769

No detailed description available for "State and Society in Contemporary Korea".

State, Society and Markets in North Korea

State, Society and Markets in North Korea
Author: Andrew Yeo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 149
Release: 2021-11-04
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1108897428

Under Kim Jong-un, North Korea has experienced growing economic markets, an emerging 'nouveau riche,' and modest levels of urban development. To what extent is North Korean politics and society changing? How has the growth of markets transformed state-society relations? This Element evaluates the shifting relationship between state, society, and markets in a deeply authoritarian context. If the regime implements controlled economic measures, extracts rent, and subsumes the market economy into its ideology, the state will likely retain strong authoritarian control. Conversely, if it fails to incorporate markets into its legitimating message, as private actors build informal trust networks, share information, and collude with state bureaucrats, more fundamental changes in state-society relations are in order. By opening the 'black box' of North Korea, this Element reveals how the country manages to teeter forward, and where its domestic future may lie.

Modern Korean Society

Modern Korean Society
Author: Hyŏng-nae Kim
Publisher: Center for Korean Studies Institute of East Asian Studies Un
Total Pages: 276
Release: 2007
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Nation Building in South Korea

Nation Building in South Korea
Author: Gregg Brazinsky
Publisher: ReadHowYouWant.com
Total Pages: 590
Release: 2009-09-14
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1458723178

Brazinsky explains why South Korea was one of the few postcolonial nations that achieved rapid economic development and democratization by the end of the twentieth century. He contends that a distinctive combination of American initiatives and Korean agency enabled South Korea's stunning transformation. Expanding the framework of traditional diplomatic history, Brazinsky examines not only state-to-state relations, but also the social and cultural interactions between Americans and South Koreans. He shows how Koreans adapted, resisted, and transformed American influence and promoted socioeconomic change that suited their own aspirations. Ultimately, Brazinsky argues, Koreans' capacity to tailor American institutions and ideas to their own purposes was the most important factor in the making of a democratic South Korea.

Re-Inventing Africa's Development

Re-Inventing Africa's Development
Author: Jong-Dae Park
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 456
Release: 2018-12-31
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3030039463

This open access book analyses the development problems of sub-Sahara Africa (SSA) from the eyes of a Korean diplomat with knowledge of the economic growth Korea has experienced in recent decades. The author argues that Africa's development challenges are not due to a lack of resources but a lack of management, presenting an alternative to the traditional view that Africa's problems are caused by a lack of leadership. In exploring an approach based on mind-set and nation-building, rather than unity – which tends to promote individual or party interests rather than the broader country or national interests – the author suggests new solutions for SSA's economic growth, inspired by Korea's successful economic growth model much of which is focused on industrialisation. This book will be of interest to researchers, policymakers, NGOs and governmental bodies in economics, development and politics studying Africa's economic development, and Korea's economic growth model.

Cultural Policy in South Korea

Cultural Policy in South Korea
Author: Hye-Kyung Lee
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 281
Release: 2018-07-16
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1317567528

This is the first English-language book on cultural policy in Korea, which critically historicises and analyses the contentious and dynamic development of the policy. It highlights that the evolution of cultural policy has been bound up with the complicated political, economic and social trajectory of Korea to a surprising degree. Investigating the content and context of the policy from the period of Japanese colonial rule (1910–1945) until the military authoritarian regime (1961–1988), the book discusses how culture, often co-opted by the government, was mobilised to disseminate state agendas and define national identity. It then moves on to investigate the distinct characteristics of Korea’s contemporary cultural policy since the 1990s, particularly its energetic pursuit of democracy, a market economy of culture and outward cultural globalisation (the Korean Wave). This book helps readers to understand the continuous presence of the ‘strong state’ in Korean cultural policy and its implications for the cultural life of Koreans. It argues that this exceptionally active cultural policy sets an important condition not only for artistic creation, cultural consumption and cultural business in the country, but also for the nation's ambitious endeavour to turn the success of its pop culture into a global phenomenon.

The Korean Developmental State

The Korean Developmental State
Author: Iain Pirie
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 248
Release: 2007-09-12
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1134141580

Ian Pirie gives a comprehensive and up-to-date analysis of state and economic restructuring in South Korea since the 1997 crisis.

The Park Chung Hee Era

The Park Chung Hee Era
Author: Byung-Kook Kim
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 753
Release: 2011-04-01
Genre: History
ISBN: 0674061063

In 1961 South Korea was mired in poverty. By 1979 it had a powerful industrial economy and a vibrant civil society in the making, which would lead to a democratic breakthrough eight years later. The transformation took place during the years of Park Chung Hee's presidency. Park seized power in a coup in 1961 and ruled as a virtual dictator until his assassination in October 1979. He is credited with modernizing South Korea, but at a huge political and social cost. South Korea's political landscape under Park defies easy categorization. The state was predatory yet technocratic, reform-minded yet quick to crack down on dissidents in the name of political order. The nation was balanced uneasily between opposition forces calling for democratic reforms and the Park government's obsession with economic growth. The chaebol (a powerful conglomerate of multinationals based in South Korea) received massive government support to pioneer new growth industries, even as a nationwide campaign of economic shock therapy-interest hikes, devaluation, and wage cuts-met strong public resistance and caused considerable hardship. This landmark volume examines South Korea's era of development as a study in the complex politics of modernization. Drawing on an extraordinary range of sources in both English and Korean, these essays recover and contextualize many of the ambiguities in South Korea's trajectory from poverty to a sustainable high rate of economic growth.

Asia's Next Giant

Asia's Next Giant
Author: Alice Hoffenberg Amsden
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Total Pages: 400
Release: 1989
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780195076035

South Korea has been quietly growing into a major economic force, even challenging Japan in some industries. This growth may be seen as an example of "late industrialization" and this book discusses this point.

South Korean Social Movements

South Korean Social Movements
Author: Gi-Wook Shin
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 562
Release: 2011-06-01
Genre: Political Science
ISBN: 1136708057

This book explores the evolution of social movements in South Korea by focusing on how they have become institutionalized and diffused in the democratic period. The contributors explore the transformation of Korean social movements from the democracy campaigns of the 1970s and 1980s to the rise of civil society struggles after 1987. South Korea was ruled by successive authoritarian regimes from 1948 to 1987 when the government decided to re-establish direct presidential elections. The book contends that the transition to a democratic government was motivated, in part, by the pressure from social movement groups that fought the state to bring about such democracy. After the transition, however, the movement groups found themselves in a qualitatively different political context which in turn galvanized the evolution of the social movement sector. Including an impressive array of case studies ranging from the women's movement, to environmental NGOs, and from cultural production to law, the contributors to this book enrich our understanding of the democratization process in Korea, and show that the social movement sector remains an important player in Korean politics today. This book will appeal to students and scholars of Korean studies, Asian politics, political history and social movements.