Molecular Mechanisms in Materials

Molecular Mechanisms in Materials
Author: Sidney Yip
Publisher: MIT Press
Total Pages: 287
Release: 2023-10-24
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 0262048132

A student-oriented introduction to understanding mechanisms at the atomistic level controlling macroscopic materials phenomena through molecular dynamics simulations. Machine-learning-based computation in materials innovation, performance optimization, and sustainability offers exciting opportunities at the mesoscale research frontier. Molecular Mechanisms in Materials presents research findings and insights about material behavior at the molecular level and its impact on macroscopic properties. The book’s fifteen essays represent author Sidney Yip’s work in atomistic modeling and materials simulation over more than five decades. The phenomena are grouped into five basic types: fluctuations in simple fluids, crystal melting, plasticity and fracture, glassy relaxations, and amorphous rheology, all focused on molecular mechanisms in base materials. The organizing principle of Molecular Mechanisms in Materials is multiscale modeling and simulation, where conceptual models and simulation techniques are linked across the micro-to-macro length and time scales to control the outcome of specific materials processes. Each essay addresses a specific standalone topic of materials phenomena while also recognizing the larger context of materials science and technology. Individual case studies serve both as standalone essays and companion pieces to each other. Indeed, the global transformation of science and technology is well underway: in his epilogue, Yip discusses the potential of artificial intelligence and machine learning to enhance future materials for societal benefits in the face of global challenges such as climate change, energy sustainability, infrastructure renewal, and nuclear arms control.

The Truth About Tesla

The Truth About Tesla
Author: Christopher Cooper
Publisher: Race Point Publishing
Total Pages: 215
Release: 2018-10-02
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 1631065793

Everything you think you know about Nikola Tesla is wrong. The Truth About Tesla sets the record straight. Nikola Tesla was one of the greatest electrical inventors who ever lived. For years, the engineering genius was relegated to relative obscurity, his contributions to humanity (we are told) obscured by a number of nineteenth-century inventors and industrialists who took credit for his work or stole his patents outright. In recent years, the historical record has been "corrected" and Tesla has been restored to his rightful place among historical luminaries like Thomas Edison, George Westinghouse, and Gugliemo Marconi. Most biographies repeat the familiar account of Tesla's life, including his invention of alternating current, his falling out with Edison, how he lost billions in patent royalties to Westinghouse, and his fight to prove that Marconi stole 13 of his patents to "invent" radio. But, what really happened? Consider this: Everything you think you know about Nikola Tesla is wrong. Newly uncovered information proves that the popular account of Tesla's life is itself very flawed. In The Truth About Tesla, Christopher Cooper sets out to prove that the conventional story not only oversimplifies history, it denies credit to some of the true inventors behind many of the groundbreaking technologies now attributed to Tesla and perpetuates a misunderstanding about the process of innovation itself. Are you positive that Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone? Are you sure the Wright Brothers were the first in flight? Think again! With a provocative foreword by Tesla biographer Marc. J. Seifer, The Truth About Tesla is one of the first books to set the record straight, tracing the origin of some of the greatest electrical inventions to a coterie of colorful characters that conventional history has all but forgotten.

Smart Structures Theory

Smart Structures Theory
Author: Inderjit Chopra
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 925
Release: 2014
Genre: Science
ISBN: 052186657X

This book focuses on smart materials and structures, which are also referred to as intelligent, adaptive, active, sensory, and metamorphic. The ultimate goal is to develop biologically inspired multifunctional materials with the capability to adapt their structural characteristics, monitor their health condition, perform self-diagnosis and self-repair, morph their shape, and undergo significant controlled motion.

Microwave Materials and Applications

Microwave Materials and Applications
Author: Mailadil T. Sebastian
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 997
Release: 2017-03-02
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 1119208564

Die jüngsten Fortschritte im Bereich der drahtlosen Telekommunikation und dem Internet der Dinge sorgen bei drahtlosen Systemen, beim Satellitenfernsehen und bei intelligenten Transportsystemen der 5. Generation für eine höhere Nachfrage nach dielektrischen Materialien und modernen Fertigungstechniken. Diese Materialien bieten ausgezeichnete elektrische, dielektrische und thermische Eigenschaften und verfügen über enormes Potenzial, vor allem bei der drahtlosen Kommunikation, bei flexibler Elektronik und gedruckter Elektronik. Microwave Materials and Applications erläutert die herkömmlichen Methoden zur Messung der dielektrischen Eigenschaften im Mikrowellenbereich, die verschiedenen Ansätze zur Lösung von Problemen der Materialchemie und von Kristallstrukturen, in den Bereichen Doping, Substitution und Aufbau von Verbundwerkstoffen. Besonderer Schwerpunkt liegt auf Verarbeitungstechniken, Einflüssen der Morphologie und der Anwendung von Materialien in der Mikrowellentechnik. Gleichzeitig werden viele der jüngsten Forschungserkenntnisse bei Mikrowellen-Dielektrika und -Anwendungen zusammengefasst. Die verschiedenen Kapitel untersuchen: Oxidkeramiken für dielektrische Resonatoren und Substrate, HTCC-, LTCC- und ULTCC-Bänder für Substrate, Polymer-Keramik-Verbundstoffe für Leiterplatten, Elastomer-Keramik-Verbundstoffe für flexible Elektronik, dielektrische Tinten, Materialien für die EMV-Abschirmung, Mikrowellen-Ferrite. Ein umfassender Anhang präsentiert die grundlegenden Eigenschaften von mehr als 4000 verlustarmen dielektrischen Keramiken, deren Zusammensetzung, kristalline Struktur und dielektrischen Eigenschaften für Mikrowellenanwendungen. Microwave Materials and Applications wirft einen Blick auf sämtliche Aspekte von Mikrowellenmaterialien und -anwendungen, ein nützliches Handbuch für Wissenschaftler, Unternehmen, Ingenieure und Studenten, die sich mit heutigen und neuen Anwendungen in den Bereichen drahtlose Kommunikation und Unterhaltungselektronik beschäftigen.

50 Years of CFD in Engineering Sciences

50 Years of CFD in Engineering Sciences
Author: Akshai Runchal
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 950
Release: 2020-03-09
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 9811526702

Prof. D. Brian Spalding, working with a small group of students and colleagues at Imperial College, London in the mid-to late-1960’s, single-handedly pioneered the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) for engineering practice.​This book brings together advances in computational fluid dynamics in a collection of chapters authored by leading researchers, many of them students or associates of Prof. Spalding. The book intends to capture the key developments in specific fields of activity that have been transformed by application of CFD in the last 50 years. The focus is on review of the impact of CFD on these selected fields and of the novel applications that CFD has made possible. Some of the chapters trace the history of developments in a specific field and the role played by Spalding and his contributions. The volume also includes a biographical summary of Brian Spalding as a person and as a scientist, as well as tributes to Brian Spalding by those whose life was impacted by his innovations. This volume would be of special interest to researchers, practicing engineers, and graduate students in various fields, including aerospace, energy, power and propulsion, transportation, combustion, management of the environment, health and pharmaceutical sciences.