The Persecution of the Jews under Shah ‘Abbās II

The Persecution of the Jews under Shah ‘Abbās II
Author: Matthias J. Messerle
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Total Pages: 18
Release: 2019-05-27
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 3668948305

Fachbuch aus dem Jahr 2015 im Fachbereich Soziologie - Religion, Note: 1,3, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: The primary source of interest when dealing with Iranian Jewry in Ṣafavid times is Bābāī ibn Luṭf’s chronicle Kitāb-i Anusī, the ‘The Book of a Forced Convert’ or ‘The Book of Forced Conversion’. Vera Basch Moreen has written an overview of this Judean-Persian account. The Kitāb-i Anusī (KA) was probably written sometime after 1661 since Bābāī ibn Luṭf draws on the Jews regaining their religious freedom which happened only after 1661. If the narrative had been composed later than 1665, one might expect to find allusions to the mystical Messiah Sabbatai Zvi and the movement that followed his person and teachings. However, this is not the case. The KA deals primarily with the persecution waves under Shah ‘Abbās II who ruled over Ṣafavid Persia from 1642 to 1666. Bābāī ibn Luṭf, a Persian Jew living in Kāshān at the time of ‘Abbās II, chronicled the occurrences he might have witnessed first-hand. Bābāī’s motives in writing the KA include the wish to leave a record of the occurrences to posterity as well as to describe the events as a means by which God tested his people ‒ in his view of course the Jews. Some of the various reasons for the Jews’ persecution are to be analyzed in this paper. In a second step, Christian travelogues and reports and their approach to the Jews’ persecution will be dealt with.

Shah Abbas

Shah Abbas
Author: David Blow
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Total Pages: 289
Release: 2014-04-02
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 085771676X

Shah Abbas (1571-1629) was shah of Iran from 1588 (when he assumed power by deposing his father, whom he later murdered) until his death in 1629. He is of critical importance in the history of Iran, restoring the power of the Safavids through war and the strategic negotiation of peace. He is still acclaimed for his strong and decisive rule and the architectural achievements of his reign although he is also recognised as a tyrant, whose paranoia (probably justified) caused him to imprison and assassinate many of his own relatives including his own son, ultimately leaving the throne to his grandson.Remarkably, this is the first biography of Shah Abbas in English. "On a Persian Throne" combines rigorous scholarship with a popular style to produce the definitive, accessible and objective biography of this seminal figure in Iranian history.

Between Foreigners and Shi‘is

Between Foreigners and Shi‘is
Author: Daniel Tsadik
Publisher: Stanford University Press
Total Pages: 463
Release: 2007-11-09
Genre: History
ISBN: 0804779481

Based on archival and primary sources in Persian, Hebrew, Judeo-Persian, Arabic, and European languages, Between Foreigners and Shi'is examines the Jews' religious, social, and political status in nineteenth-century Iran. This book, which focuses on Nasir al-Din Shah's reign (1848-1896), is the first comprehensive scholarly attempt to weave all these threads into a single tapestry. This case study of the Jewish minority illuminates broader processes pertaining to other religious minorities and Iranian society in general, and the interaction among intervening foreigners, the Shi'i majority, and local Jews helps us understand Iranian dilemmas that have persisted well beyond the second half of the nineteenth century.

The Dhimmi

The Dhimmi
Author: Bat Yeʼor
Publisher: Associated University Presse
Total Pages: 444
Release: 1985
Genre: History
ISBN: 0838632335

Examines the treatment of non-Arab people under the rule of the Muslims and collects historical documents related to this subject

A Lethal Obsession

A Lethal Obsession
Author: Robert S. Wistrich
Publisher: Random House
Total Pages: 1200
Release: 2010-01-05
Genre: History
ISBN: 1588368998

In this unprecedented work two decades in the making, leading historian Robert S. Wistrich examines the long and ugly history of anti-Semitism, from the first recorded pogrom in 38 BCE to its shocking and widespread resurgence in the present day. As no other book has done before it, A Lethal Obsession reveals the causes behind this shameful and persistent form of hatred and offers a sobering look at how it may shake and reshape the world in years to come. Here are the fascinating and long-forgotten roots of the “Jewish difference”–the violence that greeted the Jewish Diaspora in first-century Alexandria. Wistrich suggests that the idea of a formless God who passed down a universal moral law to a chosen few deeply disconcerted the pagan world. The early leaders of Christianity increased their strength by painting these “superior” Jews as a cosmic and satanic evil, and by the time of the Crusades, murdering a “Christ killer” had become an act of conscience. Moving seamlessly through centuries of war and dissidence, A Lethal Obsession powerfully portrays the creation of the Protocols of the Elders of Zion, the fateful anti-Semitic tract commissioned by Russia’s tsarist secret police at the end of the nineteenth century–and the prediction by Theodor Herzl, Austrian founder of political Zionism, of eventual disaster for the Jews in Europe. The twentieth century fulfilled this dark prophecy, with the horrifying ascent of Hitler’s Third Reich. Yet, as Wistrich disturbingly suggests, the end of World War II failed to neutralize the “Judeophobic virus”: Pogroms and prejudice continued in Soviet-controlled territories and in the Arab-Muslim world that would fan flames for new decades of distrust, malice, and violence. Here, in pointed and devastating detail, is our own world, one in which jihadi terrorists and the radical left blame Israel for all global ills. In his concluding chapters, Wistrich warns of a possible nuclear “Final Solution” at the hands of Iran, a land in which a formerly prosperous Jewish community has declined in both fortunes and freedoms. Dazzling in scope and erudition, A Lethal Obsession is a riveting masterwork of investigative nonfiction, the definitive work on this unsettling yet essential subject. It is destined to become an indispensable source for any student of world affairs.