The Particle Detector BriefBook

The Particle Detector BriefBook
Author: Rudolf K. Bock
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 140
Release: 2013-03-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662037270

This BriefBook is a much extended glossary or a much condensed handbook, depending on the way one looks at it. It deals with detectors in particle and nuclear physics experiments. The authors describe, in encyclopedic format, the physics, the application, and the analysis of data from these detectors. Ample reference is made to the published literature. An introduction for newcomers, a reference for scientists.

The Data Analysis BriefBook

The Data Analysis BriefBook
Author: Rudolf K. Bock
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 198
Release: 2013-03-14
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3662037254

This BriefBook is a much extended glossary or a much condensed handbook, depending on the way one looks at it. In encyclopedic format, it covers subjects in statistics, computing, analysis, and related fields, resulting in a book that is both an introduction and a reference for scientists and engineers, especially experimental physicists dealing with data analysis.

Introduction to Radiation Protection

Introduction to Radiation Protection
Author: Claus Grupen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 429
Release: 2010-04-20
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3642025862

This account of sources of ionizing radiation and methods of radiation protection describes units of radiation protection, measurement techniques, biological effects, environmental radiation and many applications. Each chapter contains problems with solutions.

Particle Detectors

Particle Detectors
Author: Claus Grupen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 677
Release: 2023-07-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1009401491

Applied Superconductivity

Applied Superconductivity
Author: Paul Seidel
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 1336
Release: 2015-01-22
Genre: Technology & Engineering
ISBN: 3527670661

This wide-ranging presentation of applied superconductivity, from fundamentals and materials right up to the details of many applications, is an essential reference for physicists and engineers in academic research as well as in industry. Readers looking for a comprehensive overview on basic effects related to superconductivity and superconducting materials will expand their knowledge and understanding of both low and high Tc superconductors with respect to their application. Technology, preparation and characterization are covered for bulk, single crystals, thins fi lms as well as electronic devices, wires and tapes. The main benefit of this work lies in its broad coverage of significant applications in magnets, power engineering, electronics, sensors and quantum metrology. The reader will find information on superconducting magnets for diverse applications like particle physics, fusion research, medicine, and biomagnetism as well as materials processing. SQUIDs and their usage in medicine or geophysics are thoroughly covered, as are superconducting radiation and particle detectors, aspects on superconductor digital electronics, leading readers to quantum computing and new devices.

Building Scientific Apparatus

Building Scientific Apparatus
Author: John H. Moore
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 663
Release: 2009-06-25
Genre: Mathematics
ISBN: 0521878586

Unrivalled in its coverage and unique in its hands-on approach, this guide to the design and construction of scientific apparatus is essential reading for every scientist and student of engineering, and physical, chemical, and biological sciences. Covering the physical principles governing the operation of the mechanical, optical and electronic parts of an instrument, new sections on detectors, low-temperature measurements, high-pressure apparatus, and updated engineering specifications, as well as 400 figures and tables, have been added to this edition. Data on the properties of materials and components used by manufacturers are included. Mechanical, optical, and electronic construction techniques carried out in the lab, as well as those let out to specialized shops, are also described. Step-by-step instruction supported by many detailed figures, is given for laboratory skills such as soldering electrical components, glassblowing, brazing, and polishing.

Particle Physics Experiments at High Energy Colliders

Particle Physics Experiments at High Energy Colliders
Author: John Hauptman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Total Pages: 225
Release: 2011-01-18
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3527408258

Written by one of the detector developers for the International Linear Collider, this is the first textbook for graduate students dedicated to the complexities and the simplicities of high energy collider detectors. It is intended as a specialized reference for a standard course in particle physics, and as a principal text for a special topics course focused on large collider experiments. Equally useful as a general guide for physicists designing big detectors.

Particles and Fundamental Interactions

Particles and Fundamental Interactions
Author: Sylvie Braibant
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 503
Release: 2011-11-16
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9400724632

The book provides theoretical and phenomenological insights on the structure of matter, presenting concepts and features of elementary particle physics and fundamental aspects of nuclear physics. Starting with the basics (nomenclature, classification, acceleration techniques, detection of elementary particles), the properties of fundamental interactions (electromagnetic, weak and strong) are introduced with a mathematical formalism suited to undergraduate students. Some experimental results (the discovery of neutral currents and of the W± and Z0 bosons; the quark structure observed using deep inelastic scattering experiments) show the necessity of an evolution of the formalism. This motivates a more detailed description of the weak and strong interactions, of the Standard Model of the microcosm with its experimental tests, and of the Higgs mechanism. The open problems in the Standard Model of the microcosm and macrocosm are presented at the end of the book. For example, the CP violation currently measured does not explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the observable universe; the neutrino oscillations and the estimated amount of cosmological dark matter seem to require new physics beyond the Standard Model. A list of other introductory texts, work reviews and some specialized publications is reported in the bibliography. Translation from the Italian Language Edition "Particelle e interazioni fondamentali" by Sylvie Braibant, Giorgio Giacomelli, and Maurizio Spurio Copyright © Springer-Verlag Italia, 2009 Springer-Verlag Italia is part of Springer Science+Business Media All Rights Reserved

Detectors for Particle Radiation

Detectors for Particle Radiation
Author: Konrad Kleinknecht
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 262
Release: 1998-12-10
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9780521648547

A clear, concise, comprehensive review of detectors of high-energy particles and radiation; thoroughly revised and updated.

Handbook on Radiation Probing, Gauging, Imaging and Analysis

Handbook on Radiation Probing, Gauging, Imaging and Analysis
Author: E.M. Hussein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 628
Release: 2003-05-31
Genre: Science
ISBN: 1402012942

This is a comprehensive four-part handbook that covers all aspects of non-destructive evaluation with charged-particles, photons and neutrons. The basics of radiation are covered in Part I, which includes: sources, modifying (interaction) physics, detection and safety. Part II discusses the techniques of transmission, scattering, emission and absorption. Part III presents the application of these techniques for probing, gauging, elemental-analysis and imaging. Examples of applications in a wide variety of industrial fields are also given. These are classified by application area in a special index. Part IV addresses design aspects, such as choosing the proper radiation source, detector and technique; addressing experimental and calculation problems; and dealing with licensing and intellectual property issues. This book provides students, engineers, industrial physicists, and experts in the field with an inclusive source of streamlined information. Researchers and instrument developers will find an extensive list of references and helpful suggestions for tackling problems and challenges.