Equal Treatment for People with Mental Retardation

Equal Treatment for People with Mental Retardation
Author: Martha A. Field
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 468
Release: 2009-07-01
Genre: Law
ISBN: 9780674036840

Engaging in sex, becoming parents, raising children: these are among the most personal decisions we make, and for people with mental retardation, these decisions are consistently challenged, regulated, and outlawed. This book is a comprehensive study of the American legal doctrines and social policies, past and present, that have governed procreation and parenting by persons with mental retardation. It argues persuasively that people with retardation should have legal authority to make their own decisions. Despite the progress of the normalization movement, which has moved so many people with mental retardation into the mainstream since the 1960s, negative myths about reproduction and child rearing among this population persist. Martha Field and Valerie Sanchez trace these prejudices to the eugenics movement of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. They show how misperceptions have led to inconsistent and discriminatory outcomes when third parties seek to make birth control or parenting decisions for people with mental retardation. They also explore the effect of these decisions on those they purport to protect. Detailed, thorough, and just, their book is a sustained argument for reform of the legal practices and social policies it describes.

Mental Retardation

Mental Retardation
Author: Robert B. Edgerton
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Total Pages: 140
Release: 1979
Genre: Education
ISBN: 9780674568860

Explains the causes of retardation, the prevention of retardation through such means as genetic counseling and prenatal care, and the methods of helping retarded children on the familial, social, and educational levels.

Mental Retardation in America

Mental Retardation in America
Author: Steven Noll
Publisher: NYU Press
Total Pages: 524
Release: 2004-02
Genre: History
ISBN: 0814782485

The expressions "idiot, you idiot, you're an idiot, don't be an idiot," and the like are generally interpreted as momentary insults. But, they are also expressions that represent an old, if unstable, history. Beginning with an examination of the early nineteenth century labeling of mental retardation as "idiocy," to what we call developmental, intellectual, or learning disabilities, Mental Retardation in America chronicles the history of mental retardation, its treatment and labeling, and its representations and ramifications within the changing economic, social, and political context of America. Mental Retardation in America includes essays with a wide range of authors who approach the problems of retardation from many differing points of view. This work is divided into five sections, each following in chronological order the major changes in the treatment of people classified as retarded. Exploring historical issues, as well as current public policy concerns, Mental Retardation in America covers topics ranging from representations of the mentally disabled as social burdens and social menaces; Freudian inspired ideas of adjustment and adaptation; the relationship between community care and institutional treatment; historical events, such as the Buck v. Bell decision, which upheld the opinion on eugenic sterilization; the evolution of the disability rights movement; and the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in 1990.

The Cloak of Competence

The Cloak of Competence
Author: Robert B. Edgerton
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Total Pages: 260
Release: 1967
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 9780520018990

The Effects of Autism on the Family

The Effects of Autism on the Family
Author: Eric Schopler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 367
Release: 2013-06-29
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1489922938

As the oldest statewide program serving autistic people in the United States, North Carolina's Division TEACCH (Treatment and Education of Autistic and related Communication handicapped CHildren) has had a major impact on ser vices for these people and their families. As we move into our second decade, we are frequently questioned about all aspects of our procedures, techniques, and program. Of all the questions that are asked, however, the one that comes up most frequently and seems to set our program apart from others concerns the ways in which we work with families. To help answer this question we identified what we have found to be the major components in our parent-professional relationships, and we elaborate on these with the most current research informa tion, clinical insights, and community knowledge available through the expertise of our distinguished contributors. Our purpose was to collect the most recent information and to organize the resulting volume along the outlines of the par ent-professional relationship found most important in the TEACCH program. Thus, the four main sections of the book include these four major ways profes sionals work with parents: as their advocates, their trainers, their trainees, and their reciprocal emotional support source. To the extent this effort was success ful, we acknowledge that it is easier to organize book chapters along these dimensions than it is to provide their implementation in the field.

Communicating with Normal and Retarded Children

Communicating with Normal and Retarded Children
Author: William I. Fraser
Publisher:
Total Pages: 244
Release: 1981
Genre: Medical
ISBN:

Communicating with Normal and Retarded Children explores the way in which normal children acquire language and the mistakes they make. It aims to trace the common growth between professions in understanding of normal language development and the retarded person's language and to encourage research, particularly of an interdisciplinary kind.

The Child who Never Grew

The Child who Never Grew
Author: Pearl Sydenstricker Buck
Publisher:
Total Pages: 134
Release: 1992
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN:

An account of the sorrow and the spiritual rewards the author experienced as the mother of a retarded child.