Are REIT IPOs Unique? The Global Evidence

Are REIT IPOs Unique? The Global Evidence
Author: Su Han Chan
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2013
Genre:
ISBN:

Previous studies of real estate investment trust (REIT) IPOs have focused primarily on REITs listed in the U.S. exhibit an abnormally low initial-day return and mixed long-run performance. Our study examines this puzzle using a large sample of 370 REIT IPOs from four continents (14 different countries) during the 1996-2010 period. We find that (1) the newly-established REITs in other countries exhibit similar initial-day return pattern as in the U.S., (2) the low initial-day return might be caused by the fund-like structure of REITs and the re-deployable assets (real estate) they hold, (3) the slightly positive initial-day return is offset by the poor performance in the 190 days subsequent to the IPO, and (4) the change in U.S. REIT IPO performance before and after 1990 is likely due to a change in the REIT structure.

Pricing and Performance of Initial Public Offerings in the United States

Pricing and Performance of Initial Public Offerings in the United States
Author: Arvin Ghosh
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 156
Release: 2017-07-05
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1351496743

In this timely volume on newly emerging financial mar- kets and investment strategies, Arvin Ghosh explores the intriguing topic of initial public offerings (IPOs) of securities, among the most significant phenomena in the United States stock markets in recent years. Before the 2000-2001 market turndown, hardly a week went by when more than a few companies did not become public, either in the organized stock exchange or in the Over the Counter (OTC) market. In the often over-burdened, technology-heavy Nasdaq market, the role of IPOs was crucial for the market's new vigor and growth. Internet stocks were able to find a mode to supply key momentum to the market. In the so-called "New Economy" of the 1990s, it was the seductively accessible IPO that ushered in the world's information technology revolution.Ghosh sets out to examine the pricing and financial performance of IPOs in the United States during the period 1990-2001. In the opening chapter he discusses the rise and fall of IPOs in the preceding decade. Chapter 2 further delineates the IPO process from the start of the prospectus to the end of the "quiet period" and aftermarket stabilization. In chapter 3 Ghosh analyzes the mispricing and deliberately deceptive underpricing, or "flipping," of Internet IPOs. Chapter 4 delves deeper into the pricing and operating efficiency of Nasdaq IPOs. Chapter 5 analyzes the pricing and long-run performance of IPOs both in the New York Stock Exchange and in the Nasdaq markets. In chapters 6 and 7 the author deals with the pricing and performance of the venture-blocked and nonventure-backed IPOs in general and Internet IPOs in particular. In chapter 8 he analyzes the role of underwriters as market makers. In chapter 9 Ghosh discusses the accuracy of analysts' earnings forecasts. In the concluding chapter, he summarizes the principal findings of the study and the recent revival of the IPO market and its place in capital formation as well as the latest developments in t

The Long-run Performance of Private Equity-backed IPOs in the US and the UK

The Long-run Performance of Private Equity-backed IPOs in the US and the UK
Author: Luca Fritz
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2016
Genre:
ISBN:

This thesis studies the long-run performance of Private Equity-backed and non Private Equity-backed Initial Public Offerings between the years 2000 and 2012 in the United States and the United Kingdom. Using a unique data sample of 141 PE-backed and 185 non PE-backed IPOs between 1-10 billion in market capitalisation, this study measures the statistical significance of their abnormal performance three years after the IPO using all of the conventional performance measurement methodologies. Due to the measurements' considerable shortfalls, a new abnormal return measurement was developed, which allows for a new perspective on long-term performance by taking into account the companies' financial and industry risk, as well as investors' return expectations. Contrary to prior research, it was found that PE-backed IPOs do not outperform the market, while non-backed IPO firms do, especially in the US. Furthermore, companies that went public in years of heavy IPO activity did not underperform worse. It could also not be shown that IPO firms in technological industry sectors exhibit worse long-run returns compared to others. Lastly, a considerable impact of firm size on post-issue operating performance could be established, despite the size restricted sample. Measurement issues in long-run IPO performance studies were, however, clearly brought to light.

Real Estate Investment Trusts

Real Estate Investment Trusts
Author: Su Han Chan
Publisher: Financial Management Association Survey and Synthesis
Total Pages: 318
Release: 2003
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0195155343

This work provides the investing public, real estate practitioners, regulators and real estate and finance academics with up-to-date information on what modern scholarly research tells us about Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs). REITs are credited to allow institutional and individual investors to invest in real estate via a corporate entity. The increasing interest in REITs as indicated by their growth in market capitalization and institutional holdings in the United States and around the world suggests that REITs are becoming an increasingly important part of investors' diversified portfolio.

REAL ESTATE INVEST TRUSTS

REAL ESTATE INVEST TRUSTS
Author: Richard T. Garrigan
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
Total Pages: 524
Release: 1998
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780786300020

Real estate investment trusts (REITs) make commercial real estate profits available to everyone! REITs are one of the hottest and most potentially lucrative investment vehicles in the market today. Find out how you can take advantage of these increasingly popular securities in the powerful new book Real Estate Investment Trusts. Professionals Richard T. Garrigan and John F.C. Parsons have gathered over 20 of todayÕs most influential opinion leaders to explain how investors both large and small are beating the S&P 500 with REITs, how these REITs combine superior income and growth with relative safety, behind-the-scenes information on how to assemble and launch a successful REIT, and statistical support for market confidence in the long-term appreciation potential of REITs. Whether you are a real estate investment professional seeking comprehensive information on todayÕs REIT operational requirements; an investment professional needing to better understand REITs; or an individual investor interested in diversifying your own portfolio into real estate, Real Estate Investment Trusts will open your eyes to the incredible opportunities available in todayÕs REIT market. Order this well-researched, interesting and informative book today.

Handbook of Research on IPOs

Handbook of Research on IPOs
Author: Mario Levis
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 599
Release: 2013-11-29
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1781955379

The chapters offer some important new insights into issues that will be of interest not only to the academic community but also to professionals involved in the preparation, structure and execution of such transactions, market regulators, and private a

IPOs and SEOs in the US Real Estate Industry

IPOs and SEOs in the US Real Estate Industry
Author: Philip Radner
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 74
Release: 2017-01-20
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3658171391

Philip Radner analyzes equity financing phenomena and researches IPO underpricing and SEO announcement effects using data sets for US REITs. Moreover, he discusses underpricing theories and their applicability in the REIT context and gives a theoretical background on IPOs and on underpricing in particular. With this background at hand, the results out of this dissertation imply to focus on the wording in IPO documents as it can help to maximize IPO proceeds. In addition, he analyzes how to better time and announce subsequent equity financing events. It is expected that significantly underpriced issues attract more investors and that subsequent SEOs are then easier to conduct and typically raise more capital.

The Oxford Handbook of IPOs

The Oxford Handbook of IPOs
Author: Douglas Cumming
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 841
Release: 2018-11-15
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0190614587

Initial public offerings (IPOs), or new listings of companies on stock exchanges, are among the most important form of finance and generate considerable attention and excitement. They are used to raise capital or to monetize investments by the early generation of venture capital and other private investors. They are increasingly international in scope and reach, especially with non-American firms offering on American stock exchanges. This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of why companies list on stock exchanges, how IPOs are regulated, initially valued, and their performance in the short and long run. The first part examines the economics of IPOs, and offers statistics and regulatory insights from the United States and other countries around the world. The volume then covers mergers versus IPOs, as well as reverse mergers and special purpose acquisition companies. Part III analyzes institutional ties in IPOs, including analysts, investment banks, auditors, and venture capitalists. The fourth section provides international perspectives on IPOs from a number of countries around the world. Part V discusses alternatives to IPOs, including private marketplaces, and crowdfunding. Reflecting the range of disciplines that analyze IPOs, the contributors come from the fields of finance, international business and management, economics, and law. The chapters cover the latest information on a range of fundamental questions that are of interest to academics, practitioners, and policymakers alike.