The Impact of Multinational Corporations on the South African Economy

The Impact of Multinational Corporations on the South African Economy
Author: Loredana Renzi
Publisher:
Total Pages:
Release: 2013
Genre:
ISBN:

According to Saville (1993), the economic growth of less developed countries is impeded due to the presence of four gaps' in these economies. However, Saville (1993), states that, by filling these gaps, developing economies are able to achieve economic growth and development. The main objective of this research is to update the study of Saville (1993) in order to determine the impact of the multinational corporation on the host economy in reference to the drivers of exogenous and endogenous growth in contribution to filling these gaps. This is a quantitative study which makes use of secondary data obtained from JSE listed firms operating in the mining sector in South Africa. Statistical regression analysis was conducted and results are compared to the previous Saville (1993) study. In summary, the results of the study are mixed however in terms of informing government policy, this study confirms the importance of FDI in emerging markets. The caveat however, firstly, is to inform policy to attract the right kinds of FDI to contribute to filling specific gaps in to achieve the required economic growth. Secondly, policy should require collaboration between MNC's, private firms as well as public sector firms in order to share knowledge and profits in having a positive effect on social welfare and economic growth in the domestic economy.

Economic Imperatives and Ethical Values in Global Business

Economic Imperatives and Ethical Values in Global Business
Author: S. Prakash Sethi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 458
Release: 2012-12-06
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1461544912

religious values at the office door. Apartheid was an evil, and business had great power in South Africa. Where there is power, there is also responsibil ity. I prayed about this long and hard. I pushed the companies as much as I thought I could. There were advances and there were setbacks, but finally we prevailed and the Blacks of South Africa secured their freedom. My effort in behalf of the Sullivan Principles was only one of a number of significant efforts of the anti-apartheid movement. All of those other efforts must be recognized, as well. The Sullivan Principles and the manner in which they were implemented in South Africa were in the nature of a grand experiment in the sociopolitical change and economic uplifting of the Black people of South Africa. What is even more important is that the Principles were driven by an ethical and moral imperative, and were voluntarily implemented by a group of enlight ened United States multinational corporations. No grand design or vision is ever perfect. We fall prey to human follies, limited understanding of the future, and necessary compromises to seek not what is perfect but what is possible. Thus, any such effort is subject to criticism from those who seek ideological purity and those who seek to minimize the impact of change from the status quo . .

Multinational Enterprises, Foreign Direct Investment and Growth in Africa

Multinational Enterprises, Foreign Direct Investment and Growth in Africa
Author: Bernard Michael Gilroy
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 303
Release: 2006-03-30
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3790816108

How can Africa, the world’s most lagging region, benefit from globalisation and achieve sustained economic growth? Africa needs greater investment by Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) to improve competitiveness and generate more growth through positive spill-over effects. Despite the fact that Africa’s returns on investment averaged 29% since 1990, Africa has gained merely 1% of global Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows. The challenge for African countries is how to be a more desirable destination for FDI. The study integrates three currents of economic research, namely from the literature on (endogenous) economic growth, convergence and regional integration, the explanations for Africa’s poor growth and the growing understanding of the role of MNEs in a global economy. The empirical side of the book is based on an econometric study of the determinants of FDI in Africa as well as a detailed firm-level survey conducted in 2000.

Multinational Corporations and Local Firms in Emerging Economies

Multinational Corporations and Local Firms in Emerging Economies
Author: Eric Rugraff
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
Total Pages: 279
Release: 2011
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9089642943

In order for foreign direct investment to have deep and lasting positive effects on host countries, it is essential that multinational corporations have close direct and indirect interaction with local firms. A valuable addition to the emerging literature on multinational-local firm interfaces, this book provides a number of case studies from emerging economies that examine such mutually beneficial business relationships and the policy measures necessary to support them.

The Multinational Corporation and Social Policy

The Multinational Corporation and Social Policy
Author: Richard A. Jackson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 156
Release: 1974
Genre: Corporations, American
ISBN:

Conference report on the social role and ethics of multinational enterprise - includes views on managerial and corporate management responsibility (incl. The role of the computer in decision making), the ' corporate social audit', the ownership role of the institution, etc., and examines corporate responsiveness to social change, illustrated by a case study of general motors (motor vehicle industry) of South Africa R. Flow charts, list of participants and statistical tables. Conference held in airlie 1972 October 15 to 17.