Stress and Human Performance

Stress and Human Performance
Author: James E. Driskell
Publisher: Psychology Press
Total Pages: 386
Release: 2013-05-13
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1134771894

The pace of life in our high technology world has quickened. Industries that do not become more efficient, often by requiring a faster production turnaround with less slack, are superseded. Because of this, workers face an environment in which they must perform under more time pressure and under greater task load, in which stress is more prevalent, and in which consequences of poor performance are more critical than ever before. The dominant, if unstated, psychoanalytic paradigm underlying much stress research over the past fifty years has led to an emphasis on coping and defense mechanisms and to a preoccupation with disordered behavior and illness. Accordingly, almost any book with "stress" in the title will invariably devote a considerable amount of pages to topics such as stress-related disorders, clinical interventions, stress and coping, psychopathology, illness, and health issues. This book presents basic and applied research that addresses the effects of acute stress on performance. There are a large number of applied settings that share the commonalities of high demand, high risk performance conditions, including aviation; military operations; nuclear, chemical, and other industrial settings; emergency medicine; mining; firefighting; and police work, as well as everyday settings in which individuals face stressors such as noise, time pressure, and high task load. This book focuses directly on the effects of acute stress-- defined as intense, novel stress of limited duration--on performance. The effects of stress on task performance, decision making, and team interaction are discussed, as well as the interventions used to overcome them.

Program Development and Evaluation in Prevention

Program Development and Evaluation in Prevention
Author: Robert K. Conyne
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Total Pages: 73
Release: 2012-12-20
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1544349599

This seventh book in the Prevention Practice Kit illustrates how carefully constructed programs are involved with reaching prevention goals. Using examples and drawing from a clearly presented framework, this book helps readers easily translate concepts of program development and evaluation (PD&E) into doable, practical steps. This book is guided by five tenets: Prevention occurs through programs applied early. A program is comprised of interrelated elements existing within an open system. PD&E involves cyclical phases of planning, implementation and effects, while being infused by the processes of community, collaboration, and cultural relevance. Conducting prevention PD&E relies on both technical and people skills. Effective programs depend on sound processes that are guided by an overall 10-step PD&E in Prevention Model, which include planning the program, implementing process evaluation, and evaluating output. This book is part of the Prevention Practice Kit: Action Guides for Mental Health, a collection of eight books each authored by scholars in the specific field of prevention and edited by Dr. Robert K. Conyne and Dr. Arthur M. Horne. The books in the collection conform to the editors′ outline to promote a consistent reading experience. Designed to provide human services practitioners, counselors, psychologists, social workers, instructors, and students with concrete direction for spreading and improving the practice of prevention, the series provides thorough coverage of prevention application including a general overview of prevention, best practices, diversity and cultural relevance, psychoeducational groups, consultation, program development and evaluation, evidence base, and public policy. This book is endorsed by the Prevention Section of the Society of Counseling Psychology of the American Psychological Association. Fifty percent of all royalties are donated to Division 17 of the APA.

Stress Management Intervention for Women with Breast Cancer

Stress Management Intervention for Women with Breast Cancer
Author: Michael H. Antoni
Publisher: Amer Psychological Assn
Total Pages: 215
Release: 2003
Genre: Health & Fitness
ISBN: 9781557989413

Annotation This book/manual package provides a clinical framework for health professionals who wish to offer group psychosocial support to breast cancer patients. The package trains therapists to help group members cope with the diagnosis of breast cancer and its treatment and provides empirical validation for the program's techniques. Session- by-session guidelines are supplied in the therapist's manual for each module of the program. A separate companion workbook for group participants is also available. Antoni is professor of psychology, psychiatry, and behavioral sciences at the University of Miami. Annotation c. Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

An Evaluation Handbook for Health Education Programs in Stress Management

An Evaluation Handbook for Health Education Programs in Stress Management
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 420
Release: 1983
Genre: Health education
ISBN:

Abstract: A handbook for health educators in stress management programs presents a series of measurement methods specifically developed for stress management program evaluation. The methods are designed to assess the behavior, skill, effect, and knowledge of program participants. Handbook topics concerning stress management program evaluation include options of and considerations for program evaluation; a description of the evaluation methods; and program outcomes. (wz).

Principles and Practice of Stress Management, Third Edition

Principles and Practice of Stress Management, Third Edition
Author: Paul M. Lehrer
Publisher: Guilford Press
Total Pages: 753
Release: 2007-08-16
Genre: Psychology
ISBN: 1606238280

Structured for optimal use as a clinical reference and text, this comprehensive work reviews effective stress management techniques and their applications for treating psychological problems and enhancing physical health and performance. Leading experts present in-depth descriptions of progressive relaxation, hypnosis, biofeedback, meditation, cognitive methods, and other therapies. Tightly edited chapters examine each method's theoretical and empirical underpinnings and provide step-by-step guidelines for assessment and implementation, illustrated with detailed case examples. The volume also explains basic mechanisms of stress and relaxation and offers research-based guidance for improving treatment outcomes.