The Holy Portolano / Le Portulan sacré

The Holy Portolano / Le Portulan sacré
Author: Michele Bacci
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 452
Release: 2014-12-11
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 3110364255

Trotz der zahlreichen Publikationen, die in den letzten Jahren der Erforschung der mittelalterlichen Seewege im Mittelmeer, des ökonomischen und kulturellen Austausches und des Phänomen der Pilgerfahrt gewidmet waren, bleibt das Thema der spezifischen Andachtsformen, die mit der Seefahrt verbunden waren und zur Herstellung von privilegierten Heiligtümern für die Seefahrer führten, noch ein Desideratum. Wie viele bis jetzt zu wenig beachtete Urkunden bestätigen, bildete sich im Spätmittelalter ein transmediterranes Netzwerk von Heiligen Orten, die insbesondere von Seefahrern besucht wurden und deren Verehrungswürdigkeit mit ihrer Lage am symbolischen Treffpunkt zwischen den Dimensionen Wasser, Erde und Himmel direkt zusammenhing. Die in diesem Band versammelten und von Spezialisten verschiedener Disziplinen aus zahlreichen Ländern (Frankreich, Italien, Griechenland, Israel, Libanon, Polen, Spanien, Malta) verfassten Aufsätze zielen darauf, die Hauptorte dieser neuen Sakralgeographie zu beschreiben und die Geschichte ihres Kultes aus historischer, religions- und kunstgeschichtlicher Sicht zu rekonstruieren.

The Thirty Pieces of Silver

The Thirty Pieces of Silver
Author: Lucia Travaini
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 346
Release: 2022-01-19
Genre: History
ISBN: 1000519848

The Thirty Pieces of Silver: Coin Relics in Medieval and Modern Europe discusses many interconnected topics relating to the most perfidious monetary transaction in history: the betrayal of Jesus by Judas for thirty pieces of silver. According to medieval legend, these coins had existed since the time of Abraham’s father and had been used in many transactions recorded in the Bible. This book documents fifty specimens of coins which were venerated as holy relics in medieval and modern churches and monasteries of Europe, from Valencia to Uppsala. Most of these relics are ancient Greek silver coins in origin mounted in precious reliquaries or used for the distribution of their wax imprints believed to have healing powers. Drawing from a wide range of historical sources, from hagiography to numismatics, this book will appeal to students and academics researching Late Antique, Medieval, and Early Modern History, Theology, as well as all those interested in the function of relics throughout Christendom. The Thirty Pieces of Silver is a study that invites meditation on the highly symbolic and powerful role of money through coins which were the price, value, and measure of Christ and which, despite being the most abject objects, managed to become relics.

Experiencing Medieval Art

Experiencing Medieval Art
Author: Herbert L. Kessler
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Total Pages: 376
Release: 2019-09-10
Genre: Art
ISBN: 1442600748

Across the nine thematic chapters of Experiencing Medieval Art, renowned art historian Herbert L. Kessler considers functional objects as well as paintings and sculptures; the circumstances, processes, and materials of production; the conflictual relationship between art objects and notions of an ineffable deity; the context surrounding medieval art; and questions of apprehension, aesthetics, and modern presentation. He also introduces the exciting discoveries and revelations that have revolutionized contemporary understanding of medieval art and identifies the vexing challenges that still remain. With 16 color plates and 81 images in all—including the stained glass of Chartres Cathedral, the mosaics of San Marco, and the Utrecht Psalter, as well as newly discovered works such as the frescoes in Rome’s aula gotica and a twelfth-century aquamanile in Hildesheim—Experiencing Medieval Art makes the complex history of medieval art accessible for students of art history and scholars of medieval history, theology, and literature.

Writing the Holy Land

Writing the Holy Land
Author: Michele Campopiano
Publisher: Springer Nature
Total Pages: 446
Release: 2020-12-16
Genre: History
ISBN: 3030527743

The book shows how the Franciscans in Jerusalem in the fourteenth to sixteenth centuries wrote works which standardized the cultural memory of the Holy Land. The experience of the late medieval Holy Land was deeply connected to the presence of the Franciscans of the Convent of Mount Zion in Jerusalem, who welcomed and guided pilgrims. This book analyses this construction of a shared memory based on the continuous availability of these texts in the Franciscan library of Mount Zion, where they were copied and adapted to respond to new historical contexts. This book shows how the Franciscans developed a representation of the Holy Land by elaborating on its history and describing its religious groups and the geography of the region. This representation circulated among pilgrims and influenced how contemporaries imagined the Holy Land

The Mamluk Sultanate from the Perspective of Regional and World History

The Mamluk Sultanate from the Perspective of Regional and World History
Author: Reuven Amitai
Publisher: V&R Unipress
Total Pages: 537
Release: 2019-06-17
Genre: History
ISBN: 3847004115

The Mamluk Sultanate represents an extremely interesting case study to examine social, economic and cultural developments in the transition into the rapidly changing modern world. On the one hand, it is the heir of a political and military tradition that goes back hundreds of years, and brought this to a high pitch that enabled astounding victories over serious external threats. On the other hand, as time went on, it was increasingly confronted with "modern" problems that would necessitate fundamental changes in its structure and content. The Mamluk period was one of great religious and social change, and in many ways the modern demographic map was established at this time. This volume shows that the situation of the Mamluk Sultanate was far from that of decadence, and until the end it was a vibrant society (although not without tensions and increasing problems) that did its best to adapt and compete in a rapidly changing world.

Journal of Greek Archaeology Volume 3 2018

Journal of Greek Archaeology Volume 3 2018
Author:
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 532
Release: 2018-10-31
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1789690323

True to its initial aims, the latest volume of the Journal of Greek Archaeology runs the whole chronological range of Greek Archaeology, while including every kind of material culture.

On the road in the name of religion II

On the road in the name of religion II
Author: Klaus Herbers
Publisher: Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden GmbH
Total Pages: 312
Release: 2016
Genre: History
ISBN:

Pilgern ist eine der ältesten und zugleich aktuellsten Formen von Mobilität. Millionen von Menschen aus unterschiedlichen Kulturräumen machen sich jährlich auf den Weg. Über religiöse Grenzen hinweg eint die Pilger verschiedener Epochen ihr Aufbruch zu spirituellen oder heiligen Zielen - wobei die Motive und Praktiken vielfältig sind. Ein Pilger unternimmt seine Pilgerfahrt nicht allein aus religiösen Motiven, sie ist mehr als eine religiöse Übung. Politische Implikationen, anthropologische Dispositionen, literarische Fiktionen und vieles andere spielen eine Rolle. Nachdem in einem ersten Band das Pilgern vorrangig als Ritual verstanden und nach den Motiven gefragt wurde, beschäftigen sich die Autorinnen und Autoren in diesem zweiten Band mit den Wegen und Zielen des Pilgerns: Neben der Frage nach der Entstehung solcher Traditionen nehmen sie zusätzlich ihre materielle, kulturelle und metaphysische Bedeutung in den Blick. Davon ausgehend erschließen auch Quellen, die auf den ersten Blick nicht thematisch einschlägig erscheinen, neue Perspektiven. Kultur- und literaturwissenschaftliche sowie philologische Methoden ergänzen hierbei die genuin historische Herangehensweise.

Athens from 1920 to 1940

Athens from 1920 to 1940
Author: Dimitris N. Karidis
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 202
Release: 2016-03-31
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 178491312X

During the short interwar period of the early 20th century, Athens entered into a process of meteoric urban transformation which gave her a unique place among European capital cities of the time.

Athens from 1456 to 1920

Athens from 1456 to 1920
Author: Dimitris N. Karidis
Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Total Pages: 292
Release: 2014-04-15
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 1784910724

Architectural and urban analysis of Athens between 1456 and 1920 discloses the metamorphosis of a town to a city, experienced as an invigorating adventure through the meandering routes of history.

Peter of Auvergne

Peter of Auvergne
Author: Christoph Flüeler
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Total Pages: 398
Release: 2014-12-12
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 3110384892

peter of Auvergne (+1304) is one of the most productive and most influential commentators of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Paris, At the end of the 13th century Peter actually moved to the upper theological faculty, where he argued a number of quodlibeta. This volume of conference proceedings represents the first examination of the work of Peter of Auvergne as a whole. In addition, biographical information has been interpreted in new ways. Many of the contributions present research on aspects of his commentaries on the logical, natural philosophical, metaphysical, ethical, and political works of Aristotle, as well as aspects of his theological works. A comparison with contemporaneous authors demonstrates that Peter presents a thoroughly distinctive line of thought and that previous classifications must be differentiated or even discarded. In addition, Peter develops an astounding history of reception with some of his works that continued into early modernity.