Bristol

Bristol
Author: Mark Cartwright Pilkinton
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Total Pages: 482
Release: 1997-01-01
Genre: Literary Criticism
ISBN: 9780802042217

A complete edition of primary sources concerning dramatic and musical performance in Bristol from the Middle Ages until the time of Oliver Cromwell.

Urban Elections and Decision-Making in Early Modern Europe, 1500-1800

Urban Elections and Decision-Making in Early Modern Europe, 1500-1800
Author: Jan Marco Sawilla
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Total Pages: 335
Release: 2020-07-13
Genre: History
ISBN: 1527556530

Everyday political business in early modern cities took place under many different sources of tension. De facto establishment of the oligarchy in the government collided with the urban community’s expectations of participation and with the responsibility for common welfare which was supposed to be the guideline for policies in the municipal boards. Urban Elections and Decision-Making in Early Modern Europe offers new interpretations of the governmental techniques applied by urban elites to cope with these tensions. Written by leading historians of urban history and based on a broad foundation of previously unpublished research the volume explores the procedures of decision-making in early modern cities from an international and micrological point of view. It examines the attempts of delegating and stabilising power through elections, asks for the different ways of developing and demonstrating consent or dissent within the cities’ walls—urban revolts included—and offers a new theoretical framework to describe and understand these phenomena adequately.

The Reformation and the Towns in England

The Reformation and the Towns in England
Author: Robert Tittler
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 420
Release: 1998
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780198207184

This analysis of the secular impact of the Reformation examines the changes within English towns from the mid-16th to the mid-17th century.

The Great White Bear

The Great White Bear
Author: Kieran Mulvaney
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Total Pages: 285
Release: 2011-01-12
Genre: Nature
ISBN: 0547504764

This “up-close [and] graceful account” of the polar bear combines historical accounts, research, and the author’s own encounters in the Arctic (Kirkus Reviews). Polar bears are creatures of paradox: They are white bears whose skin is black; massive predators who can walk almost silently; Arctic residents whose major problem is not staying warm, but keeping cool. Fully grown they can measure ten feet and weigh close to two thousand pounds, but at birth they are just twenty ounces. Human encounters with these legendary creatures can be both exhilarating and terrifying. Tales throughout history describe the ferocity of polar bear attacks on humans. But human hunters have exacted a far larger toll, obliging Arctic nations to try to protect their region’s iconic species before it’s too late. Now another threat to the polar bears’ survival has emerged, one that is steadily destroying sea ice and the life it supports. Without this habitat, polar bears cannot exist. The Great White Bear celebrates the story of this unique species. Through a blend of history, myth, personal observations, and scientific accounts, Kieran Mulvaney tells the story of the polar bear: its history, its life, and its uncertain fate.

Necessary Conjunctions

Necessary Conjunctions
Author: D. Shaw
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 300
Release: 2016-04-30
Genre: History
ISBN: 1137067918

Necessary Conjunctions is an original study of how regular medieval people created their public social identities. Focusing especially on the world of English townspeople in the later Middle Ages, the book explores the social self, the public face of the individual. It gives special attention to how prevalent norms of honor, fidelity and hierarchy guided and were manipulated by medieval citizens. With variable success, medieval men and women defined themselves and each other by the clothes they work, the goods they cherished, as well as by their alliances and enemies, their sharp tongues and petty violence. Employing a highly interdisciplinary methodology and an original theory makes it possible to see how personal agency and identity developed within the framework of later medieval power structures.

The Common Lawyers of Pre-Reformation England

The Common Lawyers of Pre-Reformation England
Author: E. W. Ives
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 586
Release: 1983-04-07
Genre: Biography & Autobiography
ISBN: 9780521240116

The English common lawyers wielded their greatest influence in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, with names like Fortescue, Littleton and More. In these years they were more than the only organized lay profession: in the infancy of statute, they, more than anyone, shaped and changed the law; they were the managerial elite of the country; they were the single most dynamic group in society. This book is a study of their formative impact on the whole of English life. Part I examines the legal profession, its position, recruitment, training and career structure, taking as an example the career of Thomas Kebell, a serjeant at-law from Leicestershire, for whom documentation is unusually complete. Part II analyses legal practice: how the lawyer acquired and kept clients, his relationship with them, the pattern of employment, the nature of practice as revealed in the year books, and the attitudes and approaches of the lawyer to the law. The third part considers the impact of the lawyers on substantive law and legal organization.

The Church in the Medieval Town

The Church in the Medieval Town
Author: T.R. Slater
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 318
Release: 2016-12-05
Genre: History
ISBN: 1351892754

This volume of essays explores the interaction of Church and town in the medieval period in England. Two major themes structure the book. In the first part the authors explore the social and economic dimensions of the interaction; in the second part the emphasis moves to the spaces and built forms of towns and their church buildings. The primary emphasis of the essays is upon the urban activities of the medieval Church as a set of institutions: parish, diocese, monastery, cathedral. In these various institutional roles the Church did much to shape both the origin and the development of the medieval town. In exploring themes of topography, marketing and law the authors show that the relationship of Church and town could be both mutually beneficial and a source of conflict.