The Global Body Market

The Global Body Market
Author: Michele Goodwin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2013-05-27
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1107355087

Black and gray markets for body parts are illegal, but also pioneering and inventive. Although this type of criminal activity requires dexterity and innovation, these markets thrive and flourish, sometimes in view of law. On the other hand, altruistic procurement is mired by low participation, which encourages black market transactions. Thousands of patients die each year waiting for an organ or bone marrow donation through the altruistic procurement system, so some turn to the dark side. This book offers a frank discussion of altruism in the global body market. It exposes how researchers exploit their patients' ignorance to harvest tissue samples, blood, and other biologics without consent, chronicles exploitation in the name of altruism, including the non-consensual use of children in dangerous clinical trials, and analyzes social and legal commitments to the value of altruism - offering an important critique of the vulnerability of altruism to corruption, coercion, pressure, and other negative externalities.

Global "Body Shopping"

Global
Author: Biao Xiang
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Total Pages: 212
Release: 2007
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 9780691118529

Publisher description

Effective Global Carbon Markets

Effective Global Carbon Markets
Author: Justin D. Macinante
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 264
Release: 2020-08-28
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1839109483

As numerous jurisdictions implement emissions mitigation mechanisms that put a price on carbon, this incisive book explores the emerging emissions markets and their diverse and fragmented nature. It proposes an innovative model for connecting such markets, offering a significantly more successful and expeditious achievement of climate policy objectives.

The Global Body Market

The Global Body Market
Author: Michele Goodwin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Total Pages: 241
Release: 2013-05-27
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1107024684

Offers a frank conversation about altruism in the global body market and critiques the vulnerability of altruism to corruption, coercion, pressure, and other negative externalities.

Medicine in the Twentieth Century

Medicine in the Twentieth Century
Author: Roger Cooter
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Total Pages: 778
Release: 2020-08-26
Genre: History
ISBN: 1000150909

During the twentieth century, medicine has been radically transformed and powerfully transformative. In 1900, western medicine was important to philanthropy and public health, but it was marginal to the state, the industrial economy and the welfare of most individuals. It is now central to these aspects of life. Our prospects seem increasingly dependent on the progress of bio-medical sciences and genetic technologies which promise to reshape future generations. The editors of Medicine in the Twentieth Century have commissioned over forty authoritative essays, written by historical specialists but intended for general audiences. Some concentrate on the political economy of medicine and health as it changed from period to period and varied between countries, others focus on understandings of the body, and a third set of essays explores transformations in some of the theatres of medicine and the changing experiences of different categories of practitioners and patients.

The Global Economic Order

The Global Economic Order
Author: Elli Louka
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Total Pages: 413
Release: 2020-04-24
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1839102683

Exploring in depth the institutions that underpin the global economy, this study provides invaluable insights into why a minimum economic order has endured for so long and why states are unwilling to establish a maximum order, a global safety net for all. The author investigates how debt – a critical component of states’ economic infrastructure – leads to debilitating crises, and how these crises undermine the economic autonomy and political independence of states.

Farm Policies And World Markets: Monitoring And Disciplining The International Trade Impacts Of Agricultural Policies

Farm Policies And World Markets: Monitoring And Disciplining The International Trade Impacts Of Agricultural Policies
Author: Timothy Josling
Publisher: World Scientific
Total Pages: 367
Release: 2015-03-11
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 981461646X

The aim of the book is to provide interested readers with access to a number of articles that have been written over the years on the subject of the linkages between domestic farm policies (particularly in developed countries) and world markets for agricultural goods. The scope of the book includes the measurement of protection and the estimation of transfers to agricultural producers, the effect of these policies on consumers and the consequent impact on international trade. A major theme is that the monitoring of the trade and transfer implications of farm policies is an essential first step to addressing the need for internationally agreed disciplines on their nature and extent. The topic of trade impacts of farm policies has become important in two different market situations. When agricultural commodity prices are depressed, attention turns to the activities of countries (particularly developed countries) that support the income of their own farmers but at the expense of farmers in other countries. When prices rise, as they have done in the last five years, the question is reversed: what is the impact of the farm and food policies that restrict exports to keep domestic prices low on food security in other countries? Thus, the narrative of the monitoring of farm policies by international organizations such as the OECD and the disciplining of such policies under the rules of the WTO is as relevant today as in the 1970s when the first efforts in this direction were made.

Global Finance in the 21st Century

Global Finance in the 21st Century
Author: Steve Kourabas
Publisher: Routledge
Total Pages: 209
Release: 2021-09-28
Genre: Law
ISBN: 1000451046

Global Finance in the 21st Century: Stability and Sustainability in a Fragmenting World explains finance and its regulation after the global financial crisis. The book introduces non-finance scholars into the wider debate regarding the conduct and regulation of finance to encourage broader discussion on important societal issues that relate to finance. The book also explores the ineffectiveness of the current approach to global prudential governance and places this discussion within the more expansive context of global governance and nationalism in the twenty-first century. The book argues that fragmentation and the growing trend of promoting informality and voluntarism has facilitated a return to nationalism as a primary form of global governance that acts contrary to post-crisis reforms that seek to promote stability and sustainability in the conduct of finance. As a remedy, Kourabas suggests that we need more, not less, of what we have traditionally conceived as international law – treaties and treaty-based international organisations. In the field of finance, this means not only pursuing financial liberalisation through free trade and investment treaties, but also the inclusion of provisions in these treaties that promotes systemic financial stability and sustainable development objectives. Of interest to legal and non-legal academics and students, legal professionals and policy-makers, this book offers a nuanced defence of international law as an approach to global governance in finance and beyond, as well as reform of international law to meet the needs of twenty-first century society.

International Law in Financial Regulation and Monetary Affairs

International Law in Financial Regulation and Monetary Affairs
Author: Thomas Cottier
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Total Pages: 470
Release: 2012-10-04
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 0199668191

Analysing the emerging international legal framework governing financial institutions and markets, including monetary policies and monetary regulation, this book addresses the cross border issues that arise within this area. It highlights the lack of formal international law present, and shows how this contributed to the global financial crisis.

Body Bazaar

Body Bazaar
Author: Lori B. Andrews
Publisher: Crown
Total Pages: 264
Release: 2001
Genre: Family & Relationships
ISBN:

This disturbing and eye-opening book explores the growing trade in human DNA, blood, tissues, bones, embryos, and other commodities of the burgeoning new biotechnology market.