The Gaseous State
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Author | : N. G. Parsonage |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Total Pages | : 185 |
Release | : 2013-10-22 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1483181030 |
The Gaseous State provides a comprehensive discussion on the various areas of concerns in gases. The main concern of the title is the interpretation of the properties of bulk gases in terms of the characteristics of the constituent molecules. The text first details the perfect gas equation, and then proceeds to tackling various gaseous properties. The coverage of the selection includes gas imperfection, collisions, viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion, and energy transfer. The title also covers the Brownian movement and the determination of Avogadro's number. The book will be most useful to undergraduate students of chemistry.
Author | : J. D. Van Der Waals |
Publisher | : Courier Corporation |
Total Pages | : 336 |
Release | : 2004-01-01 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780486495934 |
This much-cited thesis by J. D. van der Waals, the recipient of the 1910 Nobel Prize in physics, is accompanied by an introductory essay by J. S. Rowlinson and another work by van der Waals on the theory of liquid mixtures. 1988 edition.
Author | : Claire Vallance |
Publisher | : Morgan & Claypool Publishers |
Total Pages | : 66 |
Release | : 2017-12-08 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 1681746956 |
An Introduction to the Gas Phase is adapted from a set of lecture notes for a core first year lecture course in physical chemistry taught at the University of Oxford. The book is intended to give a relatively concise introduction to the gas phase at a level suitable for any undergraduate scientist. After defining the gas phase, properties of gases such as temperature, pressure, and volume are discussed. The relationships between these properties are explained at a molecular level, and simple models are introduced that allow the various gas laws to be derived from first principles. Finally, the collisional behavior of gases is used to explain a number of gas-phase phenomena, such as effusion, diffusion, and thermal conductivity.
Author | : David W. Oxtoby |
Publisher | : Harcourt Brace College Publishers |
Total Pages | : 244 |
Release | : 1998-07-01 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9780030247521 |
PRINCIPLES OF MODERN CHEMISTRY has dominated the honors and high mainstream general chemistry courses and is considered the standard for the course. The fifth edition is a substantial revision that maintains the rigor of previous editions but reflects the exciting modern developments taking place in chemistry today. Authors David W. Oxtoby and H. P. Gillis provide a unique approach to learning chemical principles that emphasizes the total scientific process'from observation to application'placing general chemistry into a complete perspective for serious-minded science and engineering students. Chemical principles are illustrated by the use of modern materials, comparable to equipment found in the scientific industry. Students are therefore exposed to chemistry and its applications beyond the classroom. This text is perfect for those instructors who are looking for a more advanced general chemistry textbook.
Author | : M. F. C. Ladd |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 368 |
Release | : 1986-10-16 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780521269957 |
This textbook presents a straightforward introduction to physical chemistry. Whilst stressing the fundamentals of the subject, it avoids the mathematical details of specialised techniques such as quantum theory, nuclear magnetic resonance, and spectroscopy. In order to promote an appreciation of 3-dimensional structure in the study of stereo-chemistry and solids, many of the illustrations are presented as stereoscopic views, and directions for observing them are given in an appendix. Each chapter ends with a set of problems of varying degrees of difficulty, which will assist the student in gaining familiarity with the themes of the book, and in testing their ability to apply these themes to new situations; full solutions are provided. The S1 system of units is used throughout and appendices serve as a useful reference source of numerical data. Some mathematical arguments are also developed in appendices, because their inclusion in the text might distract readers from the development of the subject. The book has been developed front an earlier publication by the authors entitled Modern Physical Chemistry, published by Penguin Books Ltd.
Author | : Bruce E. Poling |
Publisher | : McGraw Hill Professional |
Total Pages | : 802 |
Release | : 2000-11-27 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 0071499997 |
Must-have reference for processes involving liquids, gases, and mixtures Reap the time-saving, mistake-avoiding benefits enjoyed by thousands of chemical and process design engineers, research scientists, and educators. Properties of Gases and Liquids, Fifth Edition, is an all-inclusive, critical survey of the most reliable estimating methods in use today --now completely rewritten and reorganized by Bruce Poling, John Prausnitz, and John O’Connell to reflect every late-breaking development. You get on-the-spot information for estimating both physical and thermodynamic properties in the absence of experimental data with this property data bank of 600+ compound constants. Bridge the gap between theory and practice with this trusted, irreplaceable, and expert-authored expert guide -- the only book that includes a critical analysis of existing methods as well as hands-on practical recommendations. Areas covered include pure component constants; thermodynamic properties of ideal gases, pure components and mixtures; pressure-volume-temperature relationships; vapor pressures and enthalpies of vaporization of pure fluids; fluid phase equilibria in multicomponent systems; viscosity; thermal conductivity;diffusion coefficients; and surface tension.
Author | : Joseph A. Angelo |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 0 |
Release | : 2011 |
Genre | : Gases |
ISBN | : 9780816076079 |
States of Matter is a six-volume set that covers many significant aspects of physical science, including atoms, the structure and properties of matter, the nature of nuclear and chemical reactions, the behavior of matter in motion, and how energy and matter interact within the universe. Designed to complement science curricula, the books present the key concepts, terms, and technologies used by scientists and engineers in dealing with matter in its more common states here on Earth (namely, gaseous, liquid, solid) and matter in its more extreme states, such as plasma and Bose-Einstein condensates. Gaseous Matter discusses the most important characteristics and properties of several gases, including air, hydrogen, helium, and nitrogen. In addition to liquids, gases are classified under a larger group of substances called fluids, the study of which has influenced developments in fields ranging from astronautics and engineering to biology, chemistry, and meteorology. While gases constitute Earth's atmosphere and are the primary substance found on the planets Saturn, Uranus, and Jupiter, they can also exist in harmful constructions, such as air pollution in the form of carbon dioxide. This book describes the initial study of gases during the Scientific Revolution, as well as the role of gas dynamics in realizing the dream of human flight. The volume also includes information on absolute temperature greenhouse effect modern fluid science aerospace vehicles harnessing wind thermodynamics Bernoulli's principle kinetic theory of gases The book contains more than 70 color photographs and four-color line illustrations, sidebars, the periodic table, a chronology, a glossary, a detailed list of print and Internet resources, and an index. States of Matter is essential for high school students, teachers, and general readers who wish to learn about the discovery and use of matter and all its intriguing properties. The States of Matter Set Energy of Matter Extreme States of Matter Gaseous Matter Liquid Matter Quantifying Matter Solid Matter Book jacket.
Author | : David Tabor |
Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
Total Pages | : 448 |
Release | : 1991-11-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9780521406673 |
This is now the third edition of a well established and highly successful undergraduate text. The content of the second edition has been reworked and added to where necessary, and completely new material has also been included. There are new sections on amorphous solids and liquid crystals, and completely new chapters on colloids and polymers. Using unsophisticated mathematics and simple models, Professor Tabor leads the reader skilfully and systematically from the basic physics of interatomic and intermolecular forces, temperature, heat and thermodynamics, to a coherent understanding of the bulk properties of gases, liquids and solids. The introductory material on intermolecular forces and on heat and thermodynamics is followed by several chapters dealing with the properties of ideal and real gases, both at an elementary and at a more sophisticated level. The mechanical, thermal and electrical properties of solids are considered next, before an examination of the liquid state. The author continues with chapters on colloids and polymers, and ends with a discussion of the dielectric and magnetic properties of matter in terms of simple atomic models. The abiding theme is that all these macroscopic material properties can be understood as resulting from the competition between thermal energy and intermolecular or interatomic forces. This is a lucid textbook which will continue to provide students of physics and chemistry with a comprehensive and integrated view of the properties of matter in all its many fascinating forms.
Author | : Steven S. Zumdahl |
Publisher | : Cengage Learning |
Total Pages | : 1128 |
Release | : 2012 |
Genre | : Atoms |
ISBN | : 9780840065865 |
Steve and Susan Zumdahl's texts focus on helping students build critical thinking skills through the process of becoming independent problem-solvers. They help students learn to "think like a chemists" so they can apply the problem solving process to all aspects of their lives. In CHEMISTRY: AN ATOMS FIRST APPROACH, 1e, International Edition the Zumdahls use a meaningful approach that begins with the atom and proceeds through the concept of molecules, structure, and bonding, to more complex materials and their properties. Because this approach differs from what most students have experienced in high school courses, it encourages them to focus on conceptual learning early in the course, rather than relying on memorization and a "plug and chug" method of problem solving that even the best students can fall back on when confronted with familiar material. The atoms first organization provides an opportunity for students to use the tools of critical thinkers: to ask questions, to apply rules and models and to
Author | : Mikhail Lʹvovich Frenkelʹ |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 842 |
Release | : 1994-06-15 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9781883400033 |