Turbulent Drag Reduction Using Compliant Coatings

Turbulent Drag Reduction Using Compliant Coatings
Author:
Publisher:
Total Pages: 0
Release: 2004
Genre:
ISBN:

The skin-friction drag of compliant coatings was measured using an axi-symmetric test model in a water tunnel for flow speed up to 4.5 m/s at the Reynolds number of 2.3 million. There were measurable drag reductions for up to 3% from three out of five compliant coatings tested. Only one coating showed a small drag increase, and the other had no change in drag. For all the tests, the 95% confidence level in measured drag reduction was 1% for flow velocities between 2.5 and 4.5 m/s. The error analysis suggested that the uncertainty was progressively increased with a reduction in flow velocity.

Skin Friction Drag Reduction by Compliant Coatings

Skin Friction Drag Reduction by Compliant Coatings
Author: Edward F. Blick
Publisher:
Total Pages: 29
Release: 1974
Genre:
ISBN:

Research on skin friction reduction by compliant coating conducted at the University of Oklahoma during the past eight years is reviewed. At the University of Oklahoma wind tunnel experiments showed that compliant coatings composed of a thin sheet of polyvinyl chloride covering either a thin layer of liquid or a thin layer of polyurethane foam reduced the turbulent skin friction drag by as much as 40% on flat plates. Hot wire anemometer measurements also indicated corresponding reductions in Reynolds stresses and turbulence intensities in the boundary layer. An NACA 0009 airfoil was found to have as much as 30% less drag when equipped with a 'polyvinyl chloride-polyurethane foam' compliant coating. (Author).

Flow Past Highly Compliant Boundaries and in Collapsible Tubes

Flow Past Highly Compliant Boundaries and in Collapsible Tubes
Author: Peter W. Carpenter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 326
Release: 2013-11-11
Genre: Science
ISBN: 9401704155

The IUTAM Symposium on Flow in Collapsible Tubes and Past Other Highly Compliant Boundaries was held on 26-30 March, 2001, at the University of Warwick. As this was the first scientific meeting of its kind we considered it important to mark the occasion by producing a book. Accordingly, at the end of the Symposium the Scientific Committee met to discuss the most appropriate format for the book. We wished to avoid the format of the conventional conference book consisting of a large number of short articles of varying quality. It was agreed that instead we should produce a limited number of rigorously refereed and edited articles by selected participants who would aim to sum up the state of the art in their particular research area. The outcome is the present book. Peter W. Ca rpenter, Warwick Timothy J. Pedley, Cambridge May, 2002. VB SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Co-Chair: P.W. Carpenter, Engineering, Warwiek, UK Co-Chair: TJ. Pedley, DAMTP, Cambridge, UK V.V. Babenko, Hydromechanics, Kiev, Ukraine R. Bannasch, Bionik & Evolutionstechnik, TU Berlin, Germany C.D. Bertram, Biomedical Engineering, New South Wales, Australia M. Gad-el-Hak, Aerospace & Mechanical Engineering, Notre Dame, USA J.B. Grotberg, Biomedical Engineering, Michigan, USA. R.D. Kamm, Mechanical Engineering, MIT, USA Y. Matsuzaki, Aerospace Engineering, N agoya, Japan P.K. Sen, Applied Mechanics, IIT Delhi, India L. van Wijngaarden, Twente, Netherlands K-S. Yeo, Mechanical Engineering, NU Singapore.

Design, Manufacture, and Testing of Compliant Coatings for Reduction of Turbulent Drag

Design, Manufacture, and Testing of Compliant Coatings for Reduction of Turbulent Drag
Author: S. C. Dickinson
Publisher:
Total Pages: 48
Release: 1984
Genre:
ISBN:

The drag of three compliant coatings was measured in the DTNSRDC 36-inch water tunnel. Two coatings were of the 'Kramer' type, while the other one was a closed-cell neoprene foam. The drag of the 2.032-m (80-in.) long and 0.737-m (29-in.) wide compliant coatings was compared to the drag of a smooth, solid reference plate.

Biomimetics

Biomimetics
Author: Bharat Bhushan
Publisher: Springer
Total Pages: 607
Release: 2016-02-19
Genre: Science
ISBN: 3319282840

This revised, updated and expanded new edition presents an overview of biomimetics and biologically inspired structured surfaces. It deals with various examples of biomimetics which include surfaces with roughness-induced superomniphobicity, self-cleaning, antifouling, and controlled adhesion. The focus in the book is on the Lotus Effect, Salvinia Effect, Rose Petal Effect, Oleophobic/philic Surfaces, Shark Skin Effect, and Gecko Adhesion. This new edition also contains new chapters on the butterfly wing effect, bio- and inorganic fouling and structure and Properties of Nacre and structural coloration.