The Ethics Of Patenting Dna
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| Author | : David B. Resnik |
| Publisher | : State University of New York Press |
| Total Pages | : 251 |
| Release | : 2012-02-01 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0791485943 |
DNA patenting has emerged as a hot topic in science policy and bioethics as private companies and government agencies spend billions of dollars on genetic research and development in a race to identify, sequence, and analyze DNA from human, animal, and plant species. David B. Resnik's Owning the Genome explores the ethical, social, philosophical, theological, and policy issues surrounding DNA patenting and develops a comprehensive approach to the topic. Resnik considers arguments for and against DNA patenting and concludes that only a patent on a whole human genome would be inherently immoral, while the morality of other DNA patents depends on their consequences for science, medicine, agriculture, industry, and society. He also stresses the importance of government regulations and policies in order to minimize the harmful effects of patenting while promoting the beneficial ones.
| Author | : Nuffield Council on Bioethics |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 132 |
| Release | : 2002 |
| Genre | : Bioethics |
| ISBN | : |
This paper questions whether the application of the patent system to DNA sequences achieves its goals of stimulating innovation for the public good and rewarding people for useful new inventions. Even if DNA sequences are considered eligible for patenting, they must also be novel, inventive, and useful. The application of these criteria has not been stringently applied. In future, patents asserting rights over DNA sequences should become the exception rather than the norm.
| Author | : Padma Nambisan |
| Publisher | : Academic Press |
| Total Pages | : 394 |
| Release | : 2017-06-21 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 0128092513 |
An Introduction to Ethical, Safety and Intellectual Property Rights Issues in Biotechnology provides a comprehensive look at the biggest technologies that have revolutionized biology since the early 20th century, also discussing their impact on society. The book focuses on issues related to bioethics, biosafety and intellectual property rights, and is written in an easy-to-understand manner for graduate students and early career researchers interested in the opportunities and challenges associated with advances in biotechnology. Important topics covered include the Human Genome Project, human cloning, rDNA technology, the 3Rs and animal welfare, bioterrorism, human rights and genetic discrimination, good laboratory practices, good manufacturing practices, the protection of biological material and much more. Full of relevant case studies, practical examples, weblinks and resources for further reading, this book offers an essential and holistic look at the ways in which biotechnology has affected our global society. - Provides a comprehensive look at the ethical, legal and social implications of biotechnology - Discusses the global efforts made to resolve issues - Incorporates numerous case studies to more clearly convey concepts and chart the development of guidelines and legislation regulating issues in biotechnology - Takes a straightforward approach to highlight and discuss both the benefits and risks associated with the latest biotechnologies
| Author | : National Research Council |
| Publisher | : National Academies Press |
| Total Pages | : 101 |
| Release | : 1998-01-19 |
| Genre | : Science |
| ISBN | : 0309184746 |
This book assesses the scientific value and merit of research on human genetic differencesâ€"including a collection of DNA samples that represents the whole of human genetic diversityâ€"and the ethical, organizational, and policy issues surrounding such research. Evaluating Human Genetic Diversity discusses the potential uses of such collection, such as providing insight into human evolution and origins and serving as a springboard for important medical research. It also addresses issues of confidentiality and individual privacy for participants in genetic diversity research studies.
| Author | : David Koepsell |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 200 |
| Release | : 2011-09-23 |
| Genre | : Medical |
| ISBN | : 1444360655 |
Who Owns You? is a comprehensive exploration of the numerous philosophical and legal problems of gene patenting. Provides the first comprehensive book-length treatment of this subject Develops arguments regarding moral realism, and provides a method of judgment that attempts to be ideologically neutral Calls for public attention and policy changes to end the practice of gene patenting
| Author | : |
| Publisher | : |
| Total Pages | : 208 |
| Release | : 1989 |
| Genre | : Bioengineering |
| ISBN | : |
| Author | : Australia. Law Reform Commission |
| Publisher | : Virago Press |
| Total Pages | : 690 |
| Release | : 2004 |
| Genre | : Genes |
| ISBN | : |
Report of an inquiry concerned with two broad issues: the patenting of genetic materials and technologies, and the exploitation of these patents and the distinction that can and possibly should be made between discoveries and inventions when referring to claims over genetic sequences.
| Author | : Michael J. Reiss |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 304 |
| Release | : 2001-05-21 |
| Genre | : Philosophy |
| ISBN | : 9780521008471 |
Little more than a decade ago the term "genetic engineering" was hardly known outside research laboratories. Today it regularly makes headlines. Those in favor of genetic engineering--and those against it--tell us that it has the potential to change our lives perhaps more than any other scientific or technological advance. But what are the likely consequences of genetic engineering? Is it ethically acceptable? Should we be trying to improve on nature? In Improving Nature?, the authors, a biologist and a moral philosopher, examine the implications of genetic engineering in every aspect of our lives. The underlying science is clearly explained and the moral and ethical considerations are fully disussed, resulting in a wide-ranging, balanced overview of a controversial subject. Michael Jonathan Reiss, a biologist, is Professor of Science Education and Head of Science & Technology, University of London Institute of Education. He is the author of Understanding Science Lessons (Open University Press, 2000). Roger Straughan is Reader in Education at the University of Reading. He is the author of Beliefs, Behaviour and Education (Cassell Academic, 1989). Previous paperback edition (1996) 0-521-63754-6
| Author | : David Koepsell |
| Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
| Total Pages | : 245 |
| Release | : 2015-06-15 |
| Genre | : Law |
| ISBN | : 1118948505 |
The 2nd Edition of Who Owns You, David Koepsell’s widely acclaimed exploration of the philosophical and legal problems of patenting human genes, is updated to reflect the most recent changes to the cultural and legal climate relating to the practice of gene patenting. Lays bare the theoretical assumptions that underpin the injustice of patents on unmodified genes Makes a unique argument for a commons-by-necessity, explaining how parts of the universe are simply not susceptible to monopoly claims Represents the only work that attempts to first define the nature of the genetic objects involved before any ethical conclusions are reached Provides the most comprehensive accounting of the various lawsuits, legislative changes, and the public debate surrounding AMP v. Myriad, the most significant case regarding gene patents
| Author | : Sigrid Sterckx |
| Publisher | : Cambridge University Press |
| Total Pages | : 375 |
| Release | : 2012-09-13 |
| Genre | : Business & Economics |
| ISBN | : 1107006945 |
This book provides the first comprehensive study of what cannot be patented and what should not be patentable in Europe.
