The Effective Tax Burden of Companies in European Regions

The Effective Tax Burden of Companies in European Regions
Author: Lothar Lammersen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 256
Release: 2006-03-30
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 3790816167

The tax burden on investment or companies is an important factor for the attractiveness of a country or a region. In particular, business location and investment decisions are influenced by the relative tax burdens encountered in different regions. This study presents estimates of the effective average and marginal tax rates on company investment for 143 regions in Europe and the USA. Using the approach pioneered by Michael Devereux and Rachel Griffith, it is shown that companies face a wide variation of effective tax burdens across European regions. The results are explained by analysing the importance of specific tax provisions for the tax burden at the various locations.

Foreign Ownership and Corporate Income Taxation

Foreign Ownership and Corporate Income Taxation
Author: Harry Huizinga
Publisher:
Total Pages: 64
Release: 2003
Genre: Corporations, Foreign
ISBN:

Recoge : 1. Introduction. - 2. Previous literature. - 3. The data. - 4. The estimation. - 5. Empirical results. - 6. Conclusions.

Harmful Tax Competition An Emerging Global Issue

Harmful Tax Competition An Emerging Global Issue
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Total Pages: 82
Release: 1998-05-19
Genre:
ISBN: 9264162941

Tax competition in the form of harmful tax practices can distort trade and investment patterns, erode national tax bases and shift part of the tax burden onto less mobile tax bases. The Report emphasises that governments must intensify their cooperative actions to curb harmful tax practices.

Taxes on Immovable Property

Taxes on Immovable Property
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Committee on Fiscal Affairs
Publisher: Paris, France : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : Sales agents, OECD Publications and Information Center]
Total Pages: 212
Release: 1983
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

Survey of taxes on immovable property. Reviews the major policy issues raised in the taxation of land and buildings and compares the main provision of property tax systems in 15 OECD Member countries.

The Effective Tax Burden on Highly Qualified Employees

The Effective Tax Burden on Highly Qualified Employees
Author: Christina Elschner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Total Pages: 129
Release: 2006-03-30
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 379081623X

Taxes on the highly skilled are an important cost factor for companies competing internationally for talent. This book provides an international comparison of the effective level of taxes and social security charges imposed on highly qualified employees. Based on a newly developed inter-temporal simulation model, the attractiveness of 7 EU member states, 12 Swiss cantons, and the United States is assessed. Several compensation packages including old-age provision, fringe benefits, and long-term incentives as well as various income levels and family situations are considered in the analysis. The book also contains a comprehensive survey of social security and tax systems in the countries studied.

International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review of the Channels, Magnitudes, and Blind Spots

International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review of the Channels, Magnitudes, and Blind Spots
Author: Sebastian Beer
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 45
Release: 2018-07-23
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 148436399X

This paper reviews the rapidly growing empirical literature on international tax avoidance by multinational corporations. It surveys evidence on main channels of corporate tax avoidance including transfer mispricing, international debt shifting, treaty shopping, tax deferral and corporate inversions. Moreover, it performs a meta analysis of the extensive literature that estimates the overall size of profit shifting. We find that the literature suggests that, on average, a 1 percentage-point lower corporate tax rate will expand before-tax income by 1 percent—an effect that is larger than reported as the consensus estimate in previous surveys and tends to be increasing over time. The literature on tax avoidance still has several unresolved puzzles and blind spots that require further research.

Consumption Tax Trends

Consumption Tax Trends
Author: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher: OECD
Total Pages: 84
Release: 1997
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN:

General consumption taxes now account for nearly 20% of tax revenues of OECD countries. Only USA and Australia of OECD countries do not have a general consumption tax.

Brazil: Tax Expenditure Rationalization Within Broader Tax Reform

Brazil: Tax Expenditure Rationalization Within Broader Tax Reform
Author: Maria Delgado Coelho
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 46
Release: 2021-09-24
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1513596624

The excessive complexity and burden of the Brazilian tax system, riddled by cumulative indirect taxes and heavy payroll contributions, have led to an accumulation of fiscal incentives aimed at reducing its burden on taxpayers and productive activities. Federal and subnational tax expenditures currently stand at over 5 percent of GDP. Rationalizing them can only be comprehensively feasible in the context of a broader sequenced tax reform, and could reduce resource misallocation and income inequality, as well as provide new revenues.

Fiscal Regimes for Extractive Industries—Design and Implementation

Fiscal Regimes for Extractive Industries—Design and Implementation
Author: International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Total Pages: 82
Release: 2012-08-16
Genre: Business & Economics
ISBN: 1498340067

Better designed and implemented fiscal regimes for oil, gas, and mining can make a substantial contribution to the revenue needs of many developing countries while ensuring an attractive return for investors, according to a new policy paper from the International Monetary Fund. Revenues from extractive industries (EIs) have major macroeconomic implications. The EIs account for over half of government revenues in many petroleum-rich countries, and for over 20 percent in mining countries. About one-third of IMF member countries find (or could find) resource revenues “macro-critical” – especially with large numbers of recent new discoveries and planned oil, gas, and mining developments. IMF policy advice and technical assistance in the field has massively expanded in recent years – driven by demand from member countries and supported by increased donor finance. The paper sets out the analytical framework underpinning, and key elements of, the country-specific advice given. Also available in Arabic: ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????????: ??????? ???????? Also available in French: Régimes fiscaux des industries extractives: conception et application Also available in Spanish: Regímenes fiscales de las industrias extractivas: Diseño y aplicación