The Dynamics of Adoption and Integration of Life Cycle Assessment
Author | : Alexandra Bültmann |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 114 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9783932092435 |
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Author | : Alexandra Bültmann |
Publisher | : |
Total Pages | : 114 |
Release | : 1999 |
Genre | : |
ISBN | : 9783932092435 |
Author | : Paolo Frankl |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Total Pages | : 304 |
Release | : 2013-03-14 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 3662041278 |
1.1 Life Cycle Assessment (LeA): a fascinating and sophisticated tool The greening of the economy is not a new task, but it is a challenge for which a lot of tasks still have to be done. It is known that the main source of environ mental deterioration by industry is not any more the chimneys and other process related emissions, but the products and services produced. Products are regarded as carriers of polIution: they are not only a potential source of polIution and waste during their use; they are also a cause of resource depletion, energy consumption, and emissions du ring their life starting with the extraction of the raw materials and ending with their disposal (i.e. connecting production and consumption stages). The challenge of these decades is now the greening of products and services. The new focus on products (cp. OosterhuislRubik/ScholI 1996) was introduced as a policy approach of shared responsibility in which different actors are in volved along the life-cycle of a product, each having specific responsibilities.
Author | : Paolo Frankl |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 280 |
Release | : 2014-03-12 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9783662041284 |
1.1 Life Cycle Assessment (LeA): a fascinating and sophisticated tool The greening of the economy is not a new task, but it is a challenge for which a lot of tasks still have to be done. It is known that the main source of environ mental deterioration by industry is not any more the chimneys and other process related emissions, but the products and services produced. Products are regarded as carriers of polIution: they are not only a potential source of polIution and waste during their use; they are also a cause of resource depletion, energy consumption, and emissions du ring their life starting with the extraction of the raw materials and ending with their disposal (i.e. connecting production and consumption stages). The challenge of these decades is now the greening of products and services. The new focus on products (cp. OosterhuislRubik/ScholI 1996) was introduced as a policy approach of shared responsibility in which different actors are in volved along the life-cycle of a product, each having specific responsibilities.
Author | : Subramanian Senthilkannan Muthu |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 206 |
Release | : 2021-09-21 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9811645620 |
Environmental Life Cycle Assessment (ELCA) that was developed about three decades ago demands a broadening of its scope to include lifecycle costing and social aspects of life cycle assessment as well, drawing on the three-pillar or ‘triple bottom line’ model of sustainability, which is the result of the development of the Life Cycle Sustainability Assessment (LCSA). LCSA refers to the evaluation of all environmental, social and economic negative impacts and benefits in decision-making processes towards more sustainable products throughout their life cycle. Combination of environmental and social life cycle assessments along with life cycle costing leads to life cycle sustainability assessment (LCSA). This book highlights various aspects of life cycle sustainability assessment (LCSA).
Author | : Michal Müller |
Publisher | : Palacký University Olomouc |
Total Pages | : 205 |
Release | : |
Genre | : Business & Economics |
ISBN | : 8024463903 |
The publication is the proceedings of the international scientific conference KNOWCON 2023: Knowledge on Economics and Management held by the Department of Economic and Managerial Studies, Palacký University Olomouc on December 7 and 8, 2023. This collection of conference proceedings presents a diverse range of research papers spanning various dimensions of economics and management. It provides insights into the dynamic landscape of contemporary issues and opportunities. The topics explored in these papers encompass a wide spectrum, from the impact of reduced value-added tax rates on cultural services as a means of indirect public funding in the creative industries to the analysis of disinvestments in Central and Eastern European countries. Furthermore, the papers delve into areas such as digital transformation of business processes during the COVID-19 crisis, life cycle assessment integration for sustainable decision-making, social entrepreneurship strategies in the context of actual challenges, and the critical role of soft skills for the post-2022 world. This compilation is a testament to the diversity and depth of research in these fields and underscores the importance of multidisciplinary exploration in today's ever-changing global landscape.
Author | : Michael Z. Hauschild |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 1215 |
Release | : 2017-09-01 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3319564757 |
This book is a uniquely pedagogical while still comprehensive state-of-the-art description of LCA-methodology and its broad range of applications. The five parts of the book conveniently provide: I) the history and context of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) with its central role as quantitative and scientifically-based tool supporting society’s transitioning towards a sustainable economy; II) all there is to know about LCA methodology illustrated by a red-thread example which evolves as the reader advances; III) a wealth of information on a broad range of LCA applications with dedicated chapters on policy development, prospective LCA, life cycle management, waste, energy, construction and building, nanotechnology, agrifood, transport, and LCA-related concepts such as footprinting, ecolabelling,design for environment, and cradle to cradle. IV) A cookbook giving the reader recipes for all the concrete actions needed to perform an LCA. V) An appendix with an LCA report template, a full example LCA report serving as inspiration for students who write their first LCA report, and a more detailed overview of existing LCIA methods and their similarities and differences.
Author | : Robby Caspeele |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Total Pages | : 5111 |
Release | : 2018-10-15 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 1351857568 |
This volume contains the papers presented at IALCCE2018, the Sixth International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering (IALCCE2018), held in Ghent, Belgium, October 28-31, 2018. It consists of a book of extended abstracts and a USB device with full papers including the Fazlur R. Khan lecture, 8 keynote lectures, and 390 technical papers from all over the world. Contributions relate to design, inspection, assessment, maintenance or optimization in the framework of life-cycle analysis of civil engineering structures and infrastructure systems. Life-cycle aspects that are developed and discussed range from structural safety and durability to sustainability, serviceability, robustness and resilience. Applications relate to buildings, bridges and viaducts, highways and runways, tunnels and underground structures, off-shore and marine structures, dams and hydraulic structures, prefabricated design, infrastructure systems, etc. During the IALCCE2018 conference a particular focus is put on the cross-fertilization between different sub-areas of expertise and the development of an overall vision for life-cycle analysis in civil engineering. The aim of the editors is to provide a valuable source of cutting edge information for anyone interested in life-cycle analysis and assessment in civil engineering, including researchers, practising engineers, consultants, contractors, decision makers and representatives from local authorities.
Author | : Guido Sonnemann |
Publisher | : Springer |
Total Pages | : 352 |
Release | : 2015-07-16 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 9401772215 |
This book provides insight into the Life Cycle Management (LCM) concept and the progress in its implementation. LCM is a management concept applied in industrial and service sectors to improve products and services, while enhancing the overall sustainability performance of business and its value chains. In this regard, LCM is an opportunity to differentiate through sustainability performance on the market place, working with all departments of a company such as research and development, procurement and marketing, and to enhance the collaboration with stakeholders along a company’s value chain. LCM is used beyond short-term business success and aims at long-term achievements by minimizing environmental and socio-economic burden, while maximizing economic and social value.
Author | : Wahidul Biswas |
Publisher | : MDPI |
Total Pages | : 168 |
Release | : 2020-02-05 |
Genre | : Technology & Engineering |
ISBN | : 3039282433 |
This Special Issue covers a wide range of areas—including building orientation, service life, use of photocatalytically active structures and PV facades, implications of transportation system, building types (i.e., high rise, multilevel, commercial, residential), life cycle assessment, and structural engineering—that need to be considered in the environmental impact assessment of buildings, and the chapters include case studies across the globe. Consideration of these strategies would help reduce energy and material consumption, environmental emissions, and waste generation associated with all phases of a building’s life cycle. Chapter 1 demonstrates that green star concrete exhibits the same structural properties as conventional concrete in Australia. Chapter 2 showed that the use of TiO2 as a photocatalyst on the surface of construction materials with a suitable stable binding agent, such as aggregates, would enable building walls to absorb NOx from air. This study found that TiO2 has the potential to reduce ambient concentrations of NOx from areas where this pollutant becomes concentrated under solar irradiation. Chapter 3 presents the life cycle assessment of architecturally integrated glass–glass photovoltaics in building facades to find the appropriate material composition for a multicolored PV façade offering improved environmental performance. Chapter 4 shows that urban office buildings lacking appropriate orientation experienced indoor overheating. Chapter 5 details four modeling approaches that were implemented to estimate buildings’ response towards load shedding. Chapter 6 covers the life cycle GHG emissions of high-rise residential housing block to discover opportunities for environmental improvement. Chapter 7 discusses an LCA framework that took into account variation in the service life of buildings associated with the use of different types of materials. Chapter 8 presents a useful data mining algorithm to conduct life cycle asset management in residential developments built on transport systems.
Author | : Simone Maranghi |
Publisher | : Springer Nature |
Total Pages | : 172 |
Release | : 2020-02-05 |
Genre | : Science |
ISBN | : 303034424X |
This book outlines the methodologies, approaches and tools for modelling chemicals in a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) perspective, and also covers the main advantages and drawbacks of applying LCA to chemical processes. In the first part of this book, authors pay close attention to the limitations of modelling the environmental and social impacts of chemical processes, providing valuable insights to the problems of the Life Cycle Inventory (LCI) analysis for chemical processes. In the second part of this book, readers will learn about the LCA application to chemical processes in the laboratory and industrial scale. In each chapter of this book, readers will also find specific case studies on the modelling and application of LCA in the chemical industry.