The Cord Keepers

The Cord Keepers
Author: Frank L. Salomon
Publisher: Duke University Press
Total Pages: 364
Release: 2004-10-29
Genre: History
ISBN: 0822386178

None of the world’s “lost writings” have proven more perplexing than the mysterious script in which the Inka Empire kept its records. Ancient Andean peoples encoded knowledge in knotted cords of cotton or wool called khipus. In The Cord Keepers, the distinguished anthropologist Frank Salomon breaks new ground with a close ethnography of one Andean village where villagers, surprisingly, have conserved a set of these enigmatic cords to the present day. The “quipocamayos,” as the villagers call them, form a sacred patrimony. Keying his reading to the internal life of the ancient kin groups that own the khipus, Salomon suggests that the multicolored cords, with their knots and lavishly woven ornaments, did not mimic speech as most systems of writing do, but instead were anchored in nonverbal codes. The Cord Keepers makes a compelling argument for a close intrinsic link between rituals and visual-sign systems. It indicates that, while Andean graphic representation may differ radically from familiar ideas of writing, it may not lie beyond the reach of scholarly interpretation. In 1994, Salomon witnessed the use of khipus as civic regalia on the heights of Tupicocha, in Peru’s central Huarochirí region. By observing the rich ritual surrounding them, studying the village’s written records from past centuries, and analyzing the khipus themselves, Salomon opens a fresh chapter in the quest for khipu decipherment. He draws on a decade’s field research, early colonial records, and radiocarbon and fiber analysis. Challenging the prevailing idea that the use of khipus ended under early Spanish colonial rule, Salomon reveals that these beautiful objects served, apparently as late as the early twentieth century, to document households’ contribution to their kin groups and these kin groups’ contribution to their village. The Cord Keepers is a major contribution to Andean history and, more broadly, to understandings of writing and literacy.

The Cord Keepers

The Cord Keepers
Author: Frank Salomon
Publisher: Duke University Press
Total Pages: 374
Release: 2004-10-29
Genre: History
ISBN: 9780822333906

Breaks new ground with a close ethnography of one Andean village where villagers, surprisingly, have conserved a set of ancient, knowledge-encoded cords to the present day.

Keepers of the Sacred Chants

Keepers of the Sacred Chants
Author: Jonathan D. Hill
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
Total Pages: 270
Release: 2022-03-29
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0816548099

The Wakuenai of the upper Rio Negro region in southern Venezuela employ a form of singing called malikai for ceremonies of childbirth, initiation, and healing. This ritual chanting is a rich amalgam of myth and music, and serves as a means of integrating individuals into a vertical hierarchy of power relations between mythic ancestors and human descendants. Jonathan Hill here shows how the musical and semantic transformations of everyday discourse in malikai integrate the everyday world into a poetic process of empowerment.

Encyclopedia of the Incas

Encyclopedia of the Incas
Author: Gary Urton
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Total Pages: 335
Release: 2015-06-04
Genre: History
ISBN: 0759123632

The Inca Empire existed for fewer than 100 years, yet ruled more subjects than either the Aztecs or the Maya and occupied a territory stretching nearly 3000 miles. The Incas left no system of writing; what we know of them has been gleaned from the archaeological record and accounts written following the Spanish invasion. In this A-to-Z encyclopedia, Gary Urton and Adriana von Hagen, together with over thirty contributors, provide a broad introduction to the fascinating civilization of the Incas, including their settlements, culture, society, celebrations, and achievements. Following a broad introduction, 128 individual entries explore wide-ranging themes (religion, architecture, farming) and specific topics (ceremonial drinking cup, astronomy), interweaving ethnohistoric and archaeological research with nuanced interpretation. Each entry provides suggestions for further reading. Sidebars profiling chroniclers and researchers of Inca life—ranging from José de Acosta and Cristóbal de Albornoz to Maria Rostworowski and R. Tom Zuidema—add depth and context for the cultural entries. Cross-references, alphabetical and topical lists of entries, and a thorough index help readers navigate the volume. A chronology, selected bibliography, regional map, and almost ninety illustrations round out the volume. In sum, the Encyclopedia of the Incas provides a unique, comprehensive resource for scholars, as well as the general public, to explore the civilization of the Incas—the largest empire of the pre-Columbian New World.

Young House Love

Young House Love
Author: Sherry Petersik
Publisher: Artisan
Total Pages: 337
Release: 2015-07-14
Genre: House & Home
ISBN: 1579656765

This New York Times bestselling book is filled with hundreds of fun, deceptively simple, budget-friendly ideas for sprucing up your home. With two home renovations under their (tool) belts and millions of hits per month on their blog YoungHouseLove.com, Sherry and John Petersik are home-improvement enthusiasts primed to pass on a slew of projects, tricks, and techniques to do-it-yourselfers of all levels. Packed with 243 tips and ideas—both classic and unexpected—and more than 400 photographs and illustrations, this is a book that readers will return to again and again for the creative projects and easy-to-follow instructions in the relatable voice the Petersiks are known for. Learn to trick out a thrift-store mirror, spice up plain old roller shades, "hack" your Ikea table to create three distinct looks, and so much more.

The Keepers

The Keepers
Author: Jeffrey B. Burton
Publisher: Minotaur Books
Total Pages: 201
Release: 2021-06-29
Genre: Fiction
ISBN: 1250795869

Jeffrey B. Burton's The Keepers is the next installment of the Mace Reid K-9 series, featuring golden retriever cadaver dog Vira and her handler, Mason Reid. Mason “Mace” Reid lives on the outskirts of Chicago and specializes in human remains detection—that is, he trains dogs to hunt for dead bodies. He calls his pack of cadaver dogs The Finders, and his prize pupil is a golden retriever named Vira. When Mace Reid and Vira are called in to search Washington Park at three o'clock in the morning, what they find has them running for their very lives. The trail of murder and mayhem Mace and CPD Officer Kippy Gimm have been following leads them to uncover treachery and corruption at the highest level, and their discoveries do not bode well for them . . . nor for the Windy City itself. The Keepers is an exciting, fast-paced mystery filled with courageous dogs you'll want to root for.

189 Businesses for Leather Products

189 Businesses for Leather Products
Author: Mansoor Muallim
Publisher: M M Infocare
Total Pages: 557
Release:
Genre: Crafts & Hobbies
ISBN:

Leather Apron and Workwear Making 1. Market Overview: The global leather apron and workwear making industry has witnessed substantial growth in recent years. This growth can be attributed to various factors, including the increasing demand for durable and comfortable workwear in various sectors such as manufacturing, construction, automotive, and hospitality. Leather aprons and workwear are highly regarded for their durability and protection, which is crucial for workers in strenuous and hazardous environments. 2. Market Segmentation: The market for leather apron and workwear can be segmented based on various criteria, including product type, end-users, and regions: a. Product Type: The market offers a range of products, including leather aprons, jackets, pants, gloves, and accessories. b. End-users: The end-user segments include manufacturing, construction, agriculture, automotive, and food services. c. Regions: The market is globally distributed, with major consumer bases in North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Latin America. 3. Regional Analysis: • North America: The demand for leather workwear is high due to stringent safety regulations, particularly in the construction and manufacturing sectors. • Europe: The European market has been influenced by a growing emphasis on worker safety and the presence of a well-established manufacturing base. • Asia-Pacific: This region offers significant growth potential, driven by expanding industrialization and urbanization, especially in emerging economies like China and India. • Latin America: The market is steadily growing, particularly in countries with a strong agricultural and manufacturing presence. 4. Market Drivers: The following factors are driving the global leather apron and workwear market: a. Safety Regulations: Stringent safety regulations in various industries boost the demand for protective workwear. b. Growing Industrialization: Increasing industrial activities worldwide contribute to higher demand for durable workwear. c. Rising Awareness: Growing awareness among workers about the importance of protective gear has fueled demand. d. Customization: The trend towards personalized workwear offers new opportunities for manufacturers. 5. Market Challenges: Despite growth opportunities, the industry faces challenges: a. Sustainability: The leather industry is under scrutiny for its environmental impact. b. Competition: The market is highly competitive with both established and emerging players. c. Price Sensitivity: Some consumers may opt for cheaper alternatives. 6. Opportunities: The market offers several opportunities for growth: a. Eco-friendly Materials: Developing sustainable and eco-friendly leather products. b. E-commerce: Expanding online sales channels to reach a broader global audience. c. Innovation: Developing smart workwear with integrated technology for safety and comfort. 7. Future Outlook: The global leather apron and workwear making industry is poised for robust growth. The market is expected to witness increased innovation in materials and designs, with a focus on sustainability. The adoption of e-commerce will make it easier for companies to reach a global audience and cater to diverse customer needs. Conclusion: The leather apron and workwear making industry has a promising future, driven by a growing awareness of worker safety and increasing industrialization worldwide. To thrive in this competitive market, companies need to focus on sustainability, innovation, and customization while leveraging e-commerce to tap into a global customer base. Meeting these challenges and embracing these opportunities will be key to success in this dynamic industry.

Inka History in Knots

Inka History in Knots
Author: Gary Urton
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Total Pages: 320
Release: 2017-04-04
Genre: History
ISBN: 1477311998

The world's leading authority on Inka khipus presents a comprehensive overview of the types of information recorded in these knotted strings, demonstrating how they can serve as primary documents for a history of the Inka empire.

The Inka Empire

The Inka Empire
Author: Izumi Shimada
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Total Pages: 393
Release: 2015-06-01
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0292760795

Massive yet elegantly executed masonry architecture and andenes (agricultural terraces) set against majestic and seemingly boundless Andean landscapes, roads built in defiance of rugged terrains, and fine textiles with orderly geometric designs—all were created within the largest political system in the ancient New World, a system headed, paradoxically, by a single, small minority group without wheeled vehicles, markets, or a writing system, the Inka. For some 130 years (ca. A.D. 1400 to 1533), the Inka ruled over at least eighty-six ethnic groups in an empire that encompassed about 2 million square kilometers, from the northernmost region of the Ecuador–Colombia border to northwest Argentina. The Inka Empire brings together leading international scholars from many complementary disciplines, including human genetics, linguistics, textile and architectural studies, ethnohistory, and archaeology, to present a state-of-the-art, holistic, and in-depth vision of the Inkas. The contributors provide the latest data and understandings of the political, demographic, and linguistic evolution of the Inkas, from the formative era prior to their political ascendancy to their post-conquest transformation. The scholars also offer an updated vision of the unity, diversity, and essence of the material, organizational, and symbolic-ideological features of the Inka Empire. As a whole, The Inka Empire demonstrates the necessity and value of a multidisciplinary approach that incorporates the insights of fields beyond archaeology and ethnohistory. And with essays by scholars from seven countries, it reflects the cosmopolitanism that has characterized Inka studies ever since its beginnings in the nineteenth century.

Indigenous Visions

Indigenous Visions
Author: Ned Blackhawk
Publisher: Yale University Press
Total Pages: 416
Release: 2018-04-24
Genre: Social Science
ISBN: 0300235674

A compelling study that charts the influence of Indigenous thinkers on Franz Boas, the founder of modern anthropology In 1911, the publication of Franz Boas’s The Mind of Primitive Man challenged widely held claims about race and intelligence that justified violence and inequality. Now, a group of leading scholars examines how this groundbreaking work hinged on relationships with a global circle of Indigenous thinkers who used Boasian anthropology as a medium for their ideas. Contributors also examine how Boasian thought intersected with the work of major modernist figures, demonstrating how ideas of diversity and identity sprang from colonization and empire.